Std.

XI Advanced batches

IIT JEE-MAIN. : HINTS / SOLUTIONS - MATHEMATICS - 23.10.2016

Paper 1

37.

43.

a 2 4b
b 2 4a

(A)
1
1
a + b + 4 = 0

Let E
1

39.

45
45 16

40.

41.

(A)

45.

(A, B, C, D)
ac
2

2a 2 c 2
2a 2 c 2

a 2 c 2 4b 2 2ac
4b4 2b2ac 2a2c2 = 0
4b4 4b2ac + 2b2ac 2a2c2 = 0
4b2 (b2 ac) + 2ac (b2 ac) = 0
(b2 ac) (4b2 + 2ac) = 0
b2 = ac a, b, c are in G.P..
also a, b, c are in A.P.
a = b = c
A is correct.
Again, 4b2 + 2ac = 0
2b2 + ac = 0
b2

a 1

d 2

(A, B)
The required quadratic is
x2 (A + H)x + AH = 0
But G2 = AH

...(1)
...(2)

G2

x 2
H x AH 0
H

Hx2 (G2 + H2)x + AH2 = 0

Hx2 (H2 + G2)x + HG2 = 0 is correct
Also from (1) and (2), we get

G2
G2

x A
x A
0
A
A

Ax2 (A2 + G2)x + G2A = 0 is also correct.

2

(A, C)

10
2a 9d 4 5 2a 4d
2
2
2a + 9d = 4a + 8d

1/2
x

= 425

(A) S = nA S n
A

d = 2a
42.

x 2 3 3x 5
x2 3 = 9x2 + 25 30x
8x2 30x + 28 = 0
4x2 15x + 14 = 0
A, C are correct.

(A) (13+23+33+....+ 93) 2(23+ 43+ .... + 83)

99 1

2 23 13 23 33 43

1/2

2x 1
x 2 x 1 x 1
A, C, D are correct.
44.

8 24 16 1

64
64 4

2 3 4 2

4 3

2x 1
x 2 x 2 3x 1

1 1 3 3 3

(A) 3 3

3
3
3

38.

(A, C, D)

ac
2
B, C, D are also correct.

b2 =

46.

(A, D)
Use, a3 b3 = (a b) (a2 + b2 + ab)
the law of summation.
A, D are correct.

47.

48.

Kalrashukla Classes

(A, C) The given numbers are 8, 4, x

A, C are correct.

6x
5n
n x
(C, D)
5
6

sin cos 2 =

1
4

54.

(4) cos2 2 cos 1 = 0

1
2

cos =

sin 4 = 1

50.

51.

Paper 2
37.

(7) D = 52 4k < 0
= 25 4k < 0
The
last integer is 7.

(1) 2 2 2 2
= (a 2)2 + 2(a + 1)
= a2 4a + 4 + 2a + 2
= a2 2a + 6
= (a 1)2 + 5 5

(6) S2n = 3Sn

2n
2a 2n 1d 3n 2a n 1d
2
2
4a + 2(2n 1)d = 6a + (3n 3)d
(n + 1)d = 2a
3n
2a 3n 1d
S 3n
2

n
Sn
2a n 1d
2
3n 1d 3n 1d

n 1d n 1d

(B) 15x2 + 10x 6x 4 0

(5x 2)(3x + 2) 0

38.

2 2 is least at a = 1.
52.

2 44
1 2
2

cos = 1 2
belongs to II and III quadrant.
n = 4

4 4n 1 , n I
2

4n 1 , n I
8
A, B are correct.

1
a m 1d ... (1)
n
1
a n 1d ... (2)
m
1
a = d =
mn
a d = 0

(0)

1
2n 1 x 5 n
5
2
2
C, D are correct.

(A, B) sin cos (sin2 cos2 ) =

2nd

53.

also,

49.

4nd 6

39.

2
2
x
3
5

(C) Let a d, a, a + d, be the roots.

3a = 12 a = 14
(a2 d2) a = 28
16 d2 = 7
d2 = 9 d = 3
C is correct.

a 1 r10
a 1 r5

244
(D)
1 r
1 r
1 + r5 = 244 r5 = 243 r = 3

40.

(A) 2(p + 3) = (p 1) + (3p 1)

2p + 6 = 4p 2
8 = 2p p = 4

41.

(A) ar4 = 2
Product = a9r1 + 2 + 3 + .... + 8
89

9 2

ar

ar4

= (2)9 = 512

Mathematics - Hints / Solutions - (IIT-JEE ADVANCED) Test

42.

n 2 n 1
2
Similarly when n is even

x
(D) sin sin x 1 0
2

x
sin x 1
2
Which is not possible for any x R.
no solution.
sin 2

43.

44.

47.

(A, B, D)
p + q = 2 and r + s = 18
....(1)
p + q + r + s = 20
But p, q, r, s are in A.P.
1
p = 1, q = 3, r = 7, s = 11
A, B, D are correct.

1
2
nn 1
2

(B, D)
(ar2)2 = a2r2 + a2
r4 r2 1 = 0
r2 =

1 5
2

m 3 m 32 4m

x2

m 2 10m 9
2

m 3 m 9 m 1

1 5
2

1 5
2

46.

48.

3 1 cos x

26

1
2
1 cos x
1 | cos x | =

2
2
n 1
2
2
2 1 2 3 .....

22 n 1 n 1
1n 1 1

6 2 2

(A, B, C, D)
2

n
n 12n 1 +
6

n
(n + 1)(2n + 1) +
6

5 1
2

B, D is correct.

1
2

r
1 5

(A, B)
When n is odd then
S = {12 + 22 + 32 + ..... + n2} +
{22 + 42 + 62 + ..... + (n 1)2}

1 5
2

tan = r

and tan =
(A,B,C,D)
(1 + )x2 (6 + 4)x +(8 + 3)= 0
D = +(6 + 4)2 4(8 + 3)(1 + )
= 4[9 + 42 +12 8 11 32]
= 4(2 + + 1) 0, R
Root are alway real.

r2

2
A, B, C, D all are correct.

45.

a2

1 5 1 5
,
2
2

m 3

r2

(A, B, C, D)
2

1
1
cos x
2
2

1
2
cos x x , ,
2
3 3 3

49.

(A, B)
sin x (sin x + cos x) = n
n = 0, 1

50.

Kalrashukla Classes

52.

(B, D)
When cot(x) > 0

(D)
Vr 1 Vr r 1 r 3
3

1
0 Which is not possible.
sin x
When cot x < 0

cot x = cot x

1 2 cos x
1
0 cos x
sin x
2

2 4
,
as cot x < 0
3 3
x Q2 and Q4
x

51.

(B) Here,
Vr

r
2r r 12r 1
2
1 3 2
2r r r
2

Vr

1
2r 3 r 2 r
2

2
1 nn 1 nn 12n 1 nn 1
Vr 2

2 2
6
2

nn 1
3nn 1 2n 1 3
12

1
nn 1 3n 2 n 2
12

3r 2 2r 1
Tr = 3r2 + 2r 1 = (r +1) (3r 1)
Which is a composite number.

1
sin x

1
2 cot x =
sin x

1
r 12 r 2 1 1
2
2

53.

(B)

54.

(D)