1st CONDITIONAL

1. Make 1 st conditional sentences.

1- If /you / not / hurry up / we / leave / you / behind.
2- If / they / not / give / us / a safety leaflet / we / not / know / what
/ to/ do.
3- What / he / do / if / there / be / an emergency?
4- How / they / find / their way / to / the campsite / if / it / be /
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dark?
She / make / a camp fire / if / it / be / very cold.
If / you / leave / food / near / the tent / it / attract / the bears.
Who / help / us / if / we / have / a problem.
He / not / be / cold / if / he /put on / a jumper.
Put the verbs in the correct tense in these 1 st conditional

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sentences.
If you ... (not take) your coat, you ... (get) wet.
If he ... (not be) careful, he ... (hurt) himself.
If it ... (get) foggy, I ... (not be able) to find my way down.
If we ... (not hurry up), it ... (get) dark.
If we ... (not hurry), we ... (be) late.
If the plane ... (be) delayed, we ... (miss) our connection.

ARTICLES
1.
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Write the or nothing in the gaps.

... Lake Titicaca is in ... Andes Mountains.
... Atlas Mountains are North of ... Sahara desert.
... Baffin Island is in ... Canada.
... Lake Victoria is in ... Africa.
... Jordan is in ... Middle East.
... Polynesia is in ... Pacific Ocean.
... Britain is also called ... United Kingdom.
... River Nile flows through many countries in ... Africa.
... Brazil and Argentina are two large countries in ... South

America.
10... New York is on ... Atlantic Ocean site of ... United States.
11... Mauritania is in ... Sahara Desert.
12... Lake Titicaca is in ... Andes Mountains, on the border
between Peru and ... Bolivia.
13... Mount Everest is between ... Nepal and Tibet and is
in ... Himalayas.
2. Write the or nothing in each gap.

Everybody was there leaders from ... European Union, ...

Secretary General of ... United Nations, ... King Leopold, ...
Princess Leida, the leaders of ... Conservative and Socialist
Parties, ... President of ... United States and ... Prince Edward.
3.
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Right or wrong. Tick or correct the sentences.

Do you think Socialist Party will win the next election?
Head of State is Queen.
Do you know where Head Quarters of UN are?
Government is worried about the rate of inflation.
George Washington was First President of USA.
Britain, Republic of Ireland and Denmark join European Union in

1973.
7- Grace Kelly was married to Prince Rainier III of Monaco.
8- William and Harry have decided to join army.
4. Complete the summary with the, a or an.
... people on ... High Street all know each other. Everybody knows
who ... butcher is and who ... greengrocer is. But there are some
strange people and vehicles in town - ... engineer, ... lorry and ...
bulldozer. Nobody knows what they are doing here. ... Cashier in ...
bank thinks they are building ... jail. But finally, everybody
discovers the truth: they are building ... shopping mall.
5. Complete the text with the, a or an.
Looking for ... nice place to spend ... afternoon? Come to Old
Basing, ... old fashioned English village in Hampshire. During ...
Summer you can visit ... ruins of Basing House. ... original house
was destroyed in 1645 during ... English civil war. Today, you can
walk around ... gardens and enjoy ... ice-cream or ... cup of coffee
in ... cafe. If you are hungry after your walk, why not have dinner in
... pub next door? They have ... award winning chef and you are
always sure of ... warm welcome from ... pub owner and his family.
MODALS
1. Write sentences with must, cant, can or dont have to.
1- The seat bell sign is not suit on.

2- Switch off your mobile phones now.

3- Put your bags under the seat in front if you want.
4- Dont leave your seat during landing.
5- A passport isnt necessary on an internal flight.
6- Show your ID when you get on the plane.
7- Dont use electronic equipment during take off.
8- Use the overhead light if you want to read.
2. Choose the best sentence.
1- There is a lot of cat food in the cupboard.
They cant have a cat.
They must have a cat.
2- I dont know what time the bank closes.
It cant be open now.
It might be open now.
3- They argue all the time.
They cant be happy.
They must be happy.
4- He speaks English.
He might be from Canada.
He cant be from England.
5- The lights are out and the doors are locked.
The party must be over.
The party might be over.
6- Theyve been walking for six hours.
They cant be tired.
They must be tired.
7- Johns just had a big meal.
He might be hungry now.
He cant be hungry now.
8- Theyve just moved into a big new house.
They must have a lot of money.
They cant have a lot of money.
3. Complete the text with these words. Note that have and
need are both possible in some of the gaps.
have

have

need

need

ought

should

should

If you are planning to go to Ethiopia, you ... to get a visa. Youll ...
to take your passport to the nearest consulate to get one. Youll ...
to have some injections too you ... ask about this at your health
centre. You dont ... to take malaria pills in the mountains, but
you ... carry some pills in case you decide to go to the lowlands.
You ... to take some water purification tablets too.