PAST

Simple

PRESENT

FUTURE

+ S + VII

S + (VI + (s/es))

S + shall/will + VI

S + did + not +
VI

S + do/does + not +
VI

S + shall/will + not + VI

? did + S + VI

do/does + S + VI

shall/will + S + VI

+ S + (were/was)
+ (VI+ing)

S + (am,are,is) +
(VI+ing)

S + shall/will + be +
(VI+ing)

S + (am,are,is) + not
+ (VI+ing)

S + shall/will + not + be
+ (VI+ing)

Continu S+(were/was)
+not+(VI+ing)
ous

Perfect

? (were/was)+S + (am,are,is) + S +
(VI+ing)
(VI+ing)

(shall/will) + S + be +
(VI+ing)

+ S + had + VIII

S + (shall/will) + have +
VIII

S + (have/has) + VIII

S + had + not + S + (have/has) + not

VIII
+ VIII

S + (shall/will) + not +
have + VIII

? had + S + VIII

(shall/will) + S + VIII

(have/has) + S + VIII

+ S + had + been
+ (VI+ing)
Perfect
S+had+not+be
continu
en+(VI+ing)
ous
? had + S + been
+ (VI+ing)

S + (have/has) +
been + (VI+ing)

S + shall/will + have +
been + (VI+ing)

S + (have/has) + not
+ been + (VI+ing)

S + shall/will + not +
have + been + (VI+ing)

(have/has) + S +
been + (VI+ing)

shall/will + S + have +
been + (VI+ing)

1.

Present tense (Masa Sekarang)

2.Ketera
ngan
7.

Ru
mus
:Bentu
k
Nomin
al

8.

Ben
tuk
Verbal

3.Simple
Prese
nt
9.S + to
be +
V1
10. S +
V1/es atau
s +
O/Av

4.Present
Continu
ous
Tense

5.Present
Perfect
Tense

11. S+
to be +
Ving +
O/Av

12. S +
Have/Has
+ Been
+ V3

6.Present
Perfect
Continu
ous
Tense
13. S +
Have/Ha
s + Been
+ V1-ing

Ketera
ngan
14. Pen
gunaan
1.

6.

7.

Rumus
:Bentu
k
Nomin
al

Bentuk
Verbal

Simple
Past
15. Tense
Su
atu
8. Skebiasa
+ to
be
an+dan
V2
fakta.
2.

9.
10.

S + V2
+ O/Av

Sesuat
u yang
20. Nit
terjadi
a
di
speaks
masa
English
lampa
fluently
u

15.

19.

Con
toh

Pe
ngunaa
n

14.

Past
Continu
ous
16. Seda
Tense
ng
11. S+
to be
berlasun
+
ing +
g V1
saat
O/Av
bicara
3.

20.

My
father
bought

Menyatak
an
21. I am
perbuatan
eating
yang
sedang
terjadi
pada
masa
lampau.

16.

21.

We were
studying
whereas

Past
Perfect
Continu
18. ous
Sesu
Tense
atu
yg
13. Sdimulai
+ Had
+diBeen
+
masa
V1-ing
lalu
terus
dilakuka
n
sampai
sekaran
18. Sesuatu
g
yg
23. Sean
dimulai di
have
masa lalu
been
terus
sleeping
dilakukan
for 3
sampai
hours
sekarang
5.

Past
Perfect
17. Tense
Perist
iwa masa
12.lampau
S + Had
+ V3
yang
terus
berlansu
ng
hingga
sekarang
.
17. Peristiw
a masa
22. I
lampau
have just
yang
called
terus
him
berlans
ung
hingga
sekaran
g.
22. We had
arrived
at the
4.

23.

Lea and
Bob had
been

2.

Past Tense (Masa Lampau)

Future tense (Masa Depan)

3.

24.
Ket
eranga
n

29.

Ru
mus
:Bentuk
Nomina
l

30.
31.

Ben
tuk
Verbal

25.

Pre
sent
Future
Tense

26.

Presen
t
Continuou
s Tense

32.
S+
Will/Sh
all+ be
+ V1

35.
S+
Will/Shall +
be + V1ing

27.

Pre
sent
Future
Perfect
Tense

28.
Prese
nt Future
Perfect
Continuou
s Tense

36.
S+
Will/Shal
l + Have
+ V3

39.
S+
Shall/Will
+ Have +
Been+ Ving
+ O/Av

33.

37.

34.
S+
Will/Sh
all + V1
+ O/Av

38.
S+
Will/Shal
l+
Have+
V3 +
O/Av

41.
Peri
stiwa
yang
akan
terjadi
40.
Pen
gunaan

45.

50.
51.

Con
toh

46.
She
will be
love

42.

Tindaka
n saat
tertentu
dimasa
depan.
Tindakan
akan
dimulai
sebelum
saat itu ttp
akan selesai
saat itu
47.
I and
my sister
will be
watching
movie
tommorow

43.
Peri
stiwa
yang
akan
telah
terjadi di
waktu
tertentu
di masa
mendata
ng

44.
Peristi
wa yang
diungkapka
n sebagai
perbuatan
yang
berlangsun
g terusmenerus

48.
We
shall
have got
home by
the
dinner
time

49.
The
artist will
have been
painting a
canvas for
24 hours

25.

52.

24.

53.

Subj
ek

54.

t
o do

31.

30.

55.

V
V
I

27.

to be

26.

32.

33.

V
I
I

34.

56.
57.
58.
59.

42.
40.

38.

39.

D
d
o

41.

51.
49.

47.

48.

We

D
d
o

50.

60.
58.

56.

57.

You

D
d
o

59.

69.
65.
66.

67.

68.

w
e
r
e
w
e
r
e
w
e
r
e
w
e

43.

52.

61.

70.

o
have
V
I
I
I
b
e
e
n
b
e
e
n
b
e
e
n
b
e

28.

s
hall/
will

36.

35.

44.

53.

62.

71.

V
V
I
h
a
v
e
h
a
v
e
h
a
v
e
h
a

37.

45.

46.

54.

55.

VI

Shal
l

Shal
l

63.

72.

64.

Will

60.

VI= Infinitive (tak terbatas)

61.

VII= Preterite (past tense)

62. VIII= Past participle (perfect

tense).
63.