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KERALA

Geographic Area
Population
Urban
Rural
Average Population Density
Tribal Population
Livestock Population
No.of Districts
No. of Hill Districts
No. of Tribal Districts

38,863 km2 (1.2% of country)


31.84 million (3.1% of country)
8.26 million ( 26%)
23.57 million (74%)
819 persons per km2
1.10%
5.8 million (1.2% of country)
14
10
9

Recorded Forest Area


Reserved Forest (RF):
Protected Forest (PF):
Unclassed Forest (UF):
Total:

Forest Cover

334 km2
9,294 km2
5,949 km2
15,577 km2
40.08%
0.47%

28.99%
1.45%

Of States Geographic Area


Of Countrys Forest Area

Forest Cover
Very Dense Forest (VDF):
Moderate Dense Forest (MDF):
Open Forest:
Total:
Of States Geographic Area:
Of Countrys Forest Cover:

11098 km2
170 km2
0 km2
11,268 km2

Non-Forest
59.9%

Very Dense
Forest (VDF):
0.9%

Moderate Dense
Forest (MDF):
23.9%

Open Forest:
15.3%

Tree Cover

Forest & Tree Cover


2

Culturable Non-Forest Area:

21,922 km

Total Forest & Tree Cover:

17,480 km2

No. of trees per ha of CNFA:

13.6

Tree Cover:

1,903 km2

Of States Geographic Area:


Of Countrys Forest & Tree Cover:

44.98%
2.25%

Of States Geographic Area:

4.90%

Per capita Forest & Tree Cover:

0.05 ha

Of CNFA:

8.68%

Fig. 7.14

Table 7.14a :

District-wise Forest Cover (Kerala)

Number of Districts: 14
District
Geographic Forest Cover
Area Very Moderate
Dense
Dense
Alappuzha
ErnakulamTH
IdukkiTH
KannurTH
Kasaragod TH
Kottayam
KozhikodeH
MalapuramTH
PalakkadTH
Pathanamthitta
Quilon
(Kollam) TH
Thiruvanthapur
amTH
Thrissur
WaynadTH
Total

(Area in km2)
Percent Change
Open
Forest

Total
Forest

1,414
2,407
5,019
2,966
1,992
2,203
2,344
3,550
4,480
2,642
2,491

0
5
37
36
0
0
56
69
55
0
23

4
228
2,442
424
265
185
346
494
823
1,172
640

17
232
1,240
293
306
110
229
650
693
371
548

21
465
3,719
753
571
295
631
1,213
1,571
1,543
1,211

1.49
19.32
74.10
25.39
28.66
13.39
26.92
34.17
35.07
58.40
48.62

19
-96
-7
-2
6
67
-24
-142
110
77
-26

2,192

21

421

547

989

45.12

-5

3,032
2,131
38,863

19
13
334

505
1,345
9,294

394
319
5,949

918
1,677
15,577

30.28
78.70
40.08

25
15
17

Table 7.14b : Forest cover change matrix of Kerala


2001
Assessment
Dense forest
Open forest
Scrub
Non-forest
Total 2003
Net change

2003 Assessment
Dense forest Open forest
Scrub
7927
2792
2
1019
2542
11
2
18
50
680
597
9
9628
5949
72
-2144
2161
1

Total 2001
Non-forest
1051
216
1
21946
23214
-18

11772
3788
71
23232
38863

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