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Ued 400 Moore Elisabeth Unit Plan
Ued 400 Moore Elisabeth Unit Plan
Ued 400 Moore Elisabeth Unit Plan
Understanding by Design
Unit Cover Page
Suggested accommodations
Status:
Completed rubrics
Suggested extensions
Revised draft (date: ____________)
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Essential Questions:
(VDOE, 2010)
(VDOE, 2010)
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Other Evidence:
Homework- Students will list 6 examples and 6 nonexamples of potential and kinetic energy (3 of each).
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
!5
Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
ANSWER KEY:
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. B
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Source: Understanding by Design, Unit Design Planning Template (Wiggins/McTighe 2005)
Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Date: 10/6/2015
Grade: 4th
Core Components
Subject, Content Area, or Topic
Force, Motion, and Energy
Virginia Essential Knowledge and Skills (SOL)
4.2 -The student will investigate and understand characteristics and interactions of moving
objects. Key concepts include
a) motion is described by an objects direction and speed;
b) changes in motion are related to force and mass;
c) friction is a force that opposes motion; and
d) moving objects have kinetic energy.
Lesson objectives
Students will define force and recognize it in their daily lives, explain and apply Newtons first Law
of Motion, and explain what gravity is and its effect on earth.
Materials/Resources
For every 3 students:
Feather
Battery
Wooden block
Pencil
Button
Stopwatch
Each student will need their own Learning Log notebook
For the Teacher:
Wonders of Gravity activity sheet (Teacher Developed)
Computer and projector (with internet connection)
YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8PT4_U24uBc
Safety (if applicable)
There should be enough space around each group of students to ensure that no items will fall on
the students feet.
Time
(min.)
5 min
Process Components
*Anticipatory Set
The teacher will explain to the students what bungee jumping is and then show the
students the video. Students will be asked to write about what they observe in the video.
The teacher will then discuss the students observations.
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
1 min
*State the Objectives (grade-level terms). The student should be able to say:
I canexplain what force is and when I see it.
I canexplain Newtons first law of motion and give examples of how I see it in my life.
I canexplain what gravity is and why its important on earth.
2 min
*Modeling
The teacher will demonstrate creating the hypothesis for dropping the white board eraser
or another object in the classroom. She will then demonstrate how the students will
stand, holding the object directly in front of them before dropping it. She will ask a
student to help with the time keeping. After calculating how much time it took for the item
to drop, she will write it on the sheet of paper with the table.
1 min
8 min
*Guided Practice
The students will begin their activity in their assigned groups. The teacher will walk
around, observe, and be available for questions or help if need be.
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
8 min
*Closure
10 min The students will be asked to begin a Learning Log where they will note two different
things that they learned that day and one area in which they are a bit confused or would
like to learn more about.
Differentiation Strategies (enrichment, accommodations, remediation, or by learning style).
If a particular student has difficulty writing or does not have quick reflexes, the teacher could
assign roles to each student in the group instead of the students assigning their own roles in the
group.
Students who have difficulty writing may participate in a Think, Pair, Share activity where the
teacher will ask the students to think about something that they did not know before the lesson
and something they learned through the lesson. The students will then share their new knowledge
with a classmate. This could be done as a whole group activity if there is extra time.
Classroom Management Issues (optional)
The teacher will need to maintain the attention of the classroom. This activity could get out of hand
quickly; therefore, the teacher needs to keep a close eye on the students and remind them of
classroom rules before beginning the investigation.
Lesson Critique. To be completed following the lesson. Did your students meet the objective(s)? What part of
the lesson would you change? Why?
Intern Signature
Date
GRASPS Activity/Assessment
Goal:
Your goal is to design an investigation to determine the effect of friction on a NASCAR race track
Role:
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
You are a specialist working for NASCAR and have been asked to determine the effects of foreign
objects on the track during a race.
Audience:
Your clients are NASCARs board of directors and NASCAR drivers
Situation:
The board of directors are concerned that foreign objects (such as tire pieces, car parts, or crowd trash
such as cups, straws, etc.) negatively effect the race. They have asked you to conduct several tests to
determine whether or not the objects effect the race.
Product, Performance, and Purpose:
You will create several test runs using model cars, track, and other objects to determine the effect of the
objects during a race. After completing the tests, you will organize your data in to a line graph and table
depicting the relationship between the amount of objects on the track and speed. Lastly, you will create
a written report in order to present your findings to NASCARs board of directors to conclude whether or
not the foreign objects do negatively effect the race.
Standards and Criteria for Success:
Your work will be judged by the NASCAR board of directors to determine whether or not there is
enough evidence saying that the race is effected by the objects. You must note your hypothesis, both
independent and dependent variables as well as the constants in your lab notebook. Your graph and
table should be neat and labeled. The essay will consist of three paragraphs. In the first paragraph, you
will explain your tests and how you completed them. The second paragraph will explain your results of
the tests, and the last paragraph will be what you have concluded from the tests.
Adapted from Wiggins, Grant, and Jay McTighe. Understanding by Design Professional
Development Workbook. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
2004.
Title of Rubric: NASCAR Quality
Task Description: Students will pretend that they are NASCAR specialists who need to determine the effect of
foreign objects on a race track. They will design an investigation, create a table and graph for the results, and state
their conclusion in an essay.
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Excellent
Could be Better
Quality (35%)
Essay (20%)
Graph/Table (20%)
Experiment (25%)
Total:
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
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21.
The teacher will use zoom in by having a picture of a swings ride from a theme park. The teacher will ask the
students if they had ever visited a theme park where they had seen/ridden the swings? The teacher will explain to the
students that the ride consists of three scientific parts. The teacher will have the students guess the names and then
reveal the true names-H
Multiple choice pre-assessment will be given with concepts about Force, Motion, and Energy. This will determine the
students prior knowledge about the concept (Teacher Created)- W
Students participate in a Chalk Talk. The words Force, Motion and Energy will be written individually on the board
and the students will be asked to write down words that they associate with these concepts. The teacher will take a
picture of the board and save it for later use.-W, H
The teacher will introduce the topic by sharing the Goals, Essential Questions, and final performance task- W
Students will create their own individual KWL charts in their science notebooks. They will be asked to add on to them
whenever they learn something new about the concept.-W
The teacher will hook the students interest by showing a video of a person bungee jumping. The students will be
asked to make observations and write them down in a notebook for discussion.- E, T
The teacher will introduce Newtons 1st law of motion. She will then ask the students to compare what they saw in the
video to what they learned about Newtons 1st Law.-H, E
Before beginning the activity, students will be introduced to the concepts of Hypothesis, Independent Variable,
Dependent Variable, and Constants. The teacher will identify all items excluding the hypothesis in the Wonders of
Gravity experiment. Students will be asked to define their hypothesis.-E
Students will participate in Wonders of Gravity activity where groups of three students will explore the effect of
gravity as a force by dropping different items from the same height and noting how quickly they fall. The students will
either have the role of the dropper timer or note-taker. (Teacher Created) -H, E, T
After completing the investigations, students will discuss whether or not their hypotheses were correct and why they
were/werent. The students will also discuss how the investigation reflected Newtons 1st Law of Motion.-R, E-2
Students will be asked to complete a Learning Log noting two things they learned that day and something which they
want to work harder in.-R, E-2
The students will be introduced to Newtons Second Law of Motion by having the students feel the weights of different
objects and then having various students come up and demonstrate the essence of the Push-Pull activity (Do you
think ______can push or pull this box/pencil/book with his/her pinky?). Afterwards, the teacher will introduce how this
describes Newtons 2nd Law of Motion. - E, R, T
Students will participate in a Push-Pull activity. Each student will be given a variety of objects and test the hypothesis,
If the mass of an object increases, then the force needed to move it will increase. What it will take to move the
object? (Will it take a pinky? Hand? Two hands? Fully body? Two people?) The teacher will review the concepts of
independent and dependent variables as well as constants before asking the students to note them in their lab
notebooks. After completing the activity, students will discuss how the results prove Newtons 2nd Law (Teacher
Created). -H, E, R
Entrance Ticket- Students will complete an entrance ticket by answering the question, What is one important thing
that I learned yesterday and why is it important?- R, E-2
Teacher will introduce Newtons 3rd law and the concept of friction using the description of socks and carpet/tile.
Which floor is easiest to move your feet?- W
The teacher will then read the book Motion: Push and Pull, Fast and Slow by Darlene R. Stille. After reading the
book, the teacher and students will discuss the book and complete a worksheet on Newtons 3 Laws of Motion
(Newtons). -E, R
Students will watch a Donald Duck cartoon video while noting at least ten examples of Force or Motion (i.e. push, pull,
gravity, friction, etc.). Students will be assigned to small groups to discuss their findings and why they wrote them
down. -H, E, T
Students will be given an exit ticket. They will be provided a paper with the picture of a stop light and asked to write one
concept they know solidly (green), vaguely (yellow), and one they are struggling with (red) (Teacher Created). -R, E-2, T
Students will have a ping pong ball race by blowing the ping pong balls across the floor to the finish line. The teacher
will then discuss how the direction of the air determined what direction the ball would move (discuss direction of motion:
up, down, forward, etc.). Then they will investigate how friction effects motion by repeating the same activity, but on
different surfaces (carpet, linoleum, cardboard, etc.) (Teacher Created).-E, H, R
Students will investigate how friction creates heat by rubbing their hands together and rubbing a ballon on their arm or
head. -E
Students will learn that speed is a measure of motion by having a running race outside! The teacher will take the
students outside and time their race. When they come back inside, the teacher will explain how speed is a measure of
motion. The students will be given a worksheet with a scenario and a table depicting a child who ran four laps and his
times. The students will need to note from the graph whether or not the childs speed is slowing, speeding up, or
staying the same (Teacher Created). -E, H, T
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Stage 3 PlanStage
Learning
Experiences
Instructionand Instruction
3 Plan
Learningand
Experiences
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Consider the WHERETO elements. You must include enough instruction for 20 lessons.
Monday
Tuesday
1.
-Zoom In activity
with swings
-Give Preassessment to
students
-Complete Chalk
Talk on whiteboard/
SMART board
-Introduce the
goals, essential
questions, and
GRASP activity
-Have students
begin their KWL
chart
2.
-Have students
watch bungee
jumping video and
take notes
-Introduce Newtons
1st. Law and
compare to video
Wednesday
Thursday
3.
-Introduce Newtons
2nd Law by
demonstrating with
the students the
push-pull activity
4.
-Introduce Newtons
3rd Law using
description of socks
and different
textures of flooring
(friction)
-Conduct Push-Pull
activity (recall
experiment
vocabulary)
-Conduct Wonders
of Gravity Activity as
well as the terms
-Assign entrance
hypothesis
ticket for tomorrow
independent
variable dependent
variable and
consonant
Friday
5.
-Play Donald Duck
video and have
students note their
observations of
Force and Motion.
-Discuss the
students
observations (have
the students pair
and share)
-Learning Log
-Stoplight exit
ticket
-Discuss students
hypotheses and
results
-Learning Log
WH
WHERTE-2
6.
-Introduce the topic
of motion using
Pingpong ball
activity
7.
-Race outside to
communicated how
speed is a measure
of motion
-Change pingpong
ball activity to
different surfaces to
demonstrate the
effect of friction on
moving objects
-Handout speed
worksheet
-Describe Friction
with balloon, hand
rubbing, and
matches
-Learning Log
EHR
-Discuss answers
and reasonings
behind answers
EHTR
HEREE-2
WRE
8.
-Introduce the
concept of
determining location
based on another
object by playing the
freeze game
9.
-Guiding blindfold
activity
-Think-pair-share:
How could this skill
be useful in our
everyday lives?
-Motion prediction
with SMART board
activity
ERE-2
-Discussion about
describing the
students motion
HRETE-2
10.
-Build and launch
Marshmallow
catapult (Lausten)
-Discuss how this
applies to Force,
Motion and Energy
-Learning Log
ERT
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
ERE-2
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
11.
-Introduce the
concept of different
types of energy
(kinetic, potential)
-Set up and
participate in
Energy Tour
-Homework: 3
examples of kinetic
energy, 3 examples
of potential energy
EE-2
12.
-Play bowling (on
the rug in the
classroom)
13.
-Introduce Help
Wanted assignment
ER
16.
-Overview and
begin constructing
investigation
17.
-Students finish
investigation and
noting results
-Students create a
graph and table
corresponding to
their results
14.
-Review Science in
My Life homework
and discuss other
locations where
science is visible
WTR
ET
RE-2
TRE-2
18.
19.
-Students will finish -Students will edit
their graph and table and/or finish their
1st draft
-Review rules for the
essay.
-Begin copying 2nd
draft
-Begin first draft
20.
-Finish final edited
version (2nd or 3rd
draft) and Submit.
-Reflection Journal
(answer key
questions)
-Re-take the test.
Compare Chalk Talk
and KWL to see
what they learned.
WE
15.
-Students will play
debate
WER
ER
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
ERTE-2
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Design Topic __Force, Motion, and Energy________ Subject(s) __Science____ Grade(s) __4th___ Designer(s) __Elisabeth Moore____
Resources
Lausten, L. (2012, December 1). Creating Catapults. Retrieved October 12, 2015, from http://
sciencegal-sciencegal.blogspot.com/search/label/enrichment%20and%20investigation
Louviere, G. (2006, October 24). Newton's 3 Laws of Motion. Retrieved October 9, 2015, from
http://teachertech.rice.edu/Participants/louviere/Newton/index.html
Newtons Third Law Worksheet Action Reaction. (2014). Retrieved October 9, 2015, from
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/186829084517343370/
Virginia Department of Education. Science Standards of Learning Curriculum Framework 2010:
Grade 4. (2010). Retrieved September 13, 2015.
McDonalds Draft (2010). Modified by Kreassig and Gould (2014) for use with student teachers. Revised August 2015
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