Daftar Pustaka

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Zubardiah L. Efek antibakteri daun Lawsonia inermis L terhadap


Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans secara in vitro. M.I. Kedokteran Gigi
2006; 21(2): 47-52.
2. Prakasam A, Elavarasu SS, Natarajan RK. Antibiotics in the management of
aggressive periodontitis. J Pharm Bioall Sci 2012; 4: 252-5.
3. Bidault P, Chandad F, Grenier D. Systemic antibiotic therapy in the treatment
of periodontitis. JCDA 2007; 73(6): 515-19.
4. Chada V.S et al. Local drug delivery in periodontitic : Current conceps and
trends. International Journal of Advanced Research on Oral Sciences 2012;
1(1): 1-9.
5. Eley B.M, Soory M, Manson JD. The possible use of antibiotics as adjunct as
index treatment of chronic periodontitis. In: Periodontics.6th ed. China:
Saunders Elsevier, 2010: 252-60.
6. Ariyanti NK, Darmayasa IBG, Sudirga SK. Daya hambat ekstrak kulit daun
lidah buaya (Aloe barbadensis Miller) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri
Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 dan Eschericia coli ATCC 25922. Jurnal
Biologi 2012; XIV(1); 1-4.
7. Vijayanand S, Hemapriya J. In vitro antibacterial efficacy of peel and seed
extracts of Punica granatum L. against selected bacterial strains. IJMBR
2011;1(4): 231-34.
8. Bhowmik D et al. Medicinal uses of Punica granatum and its health benefits.
Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2013; 1(5) : 28-35
9. Jurenka J. Therapeutic application of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.): a
review. Alternative medicine review 2008;13(2): 128-144.
10. Bhadbhade S J et al. The antiplaque efficacy of pomegranate mouthrinse.
Quintessence Publishing 2011; 42(1): 29-35.

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11. Moorthy K et al. Antimicrobial activity and qualitative phytochemical


analysis of punica granatum Linn (Pericarp). Jurnal of Medicinal Plants
Research 2013; 7(9) : 474-9.
12. Dahham et al. Studies on antibacterial and antifungal activity of pomegranate
(Punica granatum L.). American-Eurasian J. Agric & Environ.Sci 2010; 9(3):
273-81.
13. Johansson A, Kalfas S. Virulence mechanism of leukotoxin from
Aggregatibacter

actinomycetemcomitans.

www.intechopen.com(29

Juni

2013).
14. Mythireyi D, Krishnababa. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, an
aggressive oral bacteria- a review. International Journal of Health Sciences &
Research 2012; 2:105-117.
15. Dumitrescu A, Ohara M. Periodontal microbiology. In: Etiology and
pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag,
2010: 39-47
16. ITS

report.

Punica

granatum

L.

http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_opics=TSN&search_
value=22278.(29 Juni 2013).
17. Faralia. Manfaat buah-buahan. In: 1001 khasiat istimewa buah-buahan dan
sayuran. Yogyakarta: Aulia Publishing,2012: 32-7.
18. Anthony J-P. The inhibitory properties and mode of action plant essential oils
and fruit extracts on protozoan parasites. PhD thesis. Queen Margaret
University, 2008: 306.
19. Fawole OA, Makunga NP, Opara UL. Antibacterial, antioxidant and
tyrosinase-inhibition activities of pomegranate fruit peel methanolic extract.
BMC Complement Altern Med 2012;12: 200
20. Sarker et al. analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of flower extracts of
Punica granatum Linn (Punicaceae). Journal of Applied pharmaceutical
Science 2012; 2(4) : 133-36.

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21. Abdollahzadeh et al. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Punica


granatum peel extract against oral pathogens. Journal of Dentistry Tehran
University of Medical Sciences 2011;8(1):1-6.
22. Hazzani AAA et al. Pomegranate (Punica granatum) from ancient roots to
modern life known with a potent antibacterial activity. Annals of biological
Research 2013; 4(5): 75-87.
23. Somu C A, Ravindra S, Ajith S, Ahamed MG. Efficacy of a herbal extract gel
in the treatment of gingivitis : A clinical study. J Ayurveda Integr Med 2012;
3: 85-90.
24. Cushnie TPT, Lamb AJ. Antimicrobial activity of flavonoids. Int J
Antimicrobial Agents 2005; 26: 343-56.
25. Naz et al. Antibacterial activity directed isolation of compounds from Punica
granatum. Journal of Food Science 2007; 72(9): 341-45.
26. Duman AD et al. Antimicrobial activity of six pomegranate (Punica granatum
L.) varieties and their relation to some of their pomological and phytonutrient
characteristics. Molecules 2009; 14: 1808-17.
27. Kote et al. Effect of pomegranate juice on dental plaque microorganism
(Streptococci and Lactobacilli). Anc Sci Life 2011; 31(2): 49-51.
28. Kukreja BJ, Dodwad V. Herbal mouthwash- a gift of nature. International
Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences 2012;3(2): 46-52.
29. Ahuja et al. A comparative evaluation of efficacy of Punica granatum and
chlorxexidine on plaque and gingivitis. Journal of the International Clinical
Dental Research Organization 2001; 3(1): 29-32.
30. El-Sherbini GT. In vitro of pomegranate extract on Trichomonas tenax. J
Bacteriol Parasitol 2012; 3: 1-4.
31. Vanconcelos et al. Minimum inhibitory concentration of adherence og Punica
granatum Linn (pomegranate) gel against S. mutans, S. mitis, and Candida
albicans. Brazilian Dental Journal 2006; 17(3): 223-27.

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32. Sastravaha et al. Adjunctive Perioodntal treatment with Centella asiatica and
Punica granatum extracts : A preliminary study. Journal of the International
academy of periodontology 2003; 3(4): 106-115.
33. Gozlekci et al. Total phenolic distribution of juice, peel and seed extracts of
four pomegranate cultivars. Phcog Mag 2011, 7: 161-64.
34. Voravuthikunchai SP et al. Inhibitory effects of active compounds from
Punica granatum pericarp on verocytoxin production by enterohemorrhagic
Escherichia coli O157 : H7. Journal of Health Science 2005; 51(5) : 590-96.
35. Seeram et al. Rapid large scale purification of ellagitannins from pomegranate
husk, a by-product of the commercial juice industry. Separation Purification
Technology 2005; 41: 49-55.

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