a) Design conventional rock breakwater for condition problem 8.

2
Step by Step to get conventional rock breakwater namely:
i.
Problem 8.2 we get
H

1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4

0.51
0.29
0.13
0.069
0.029
0.013
0.007

Because in problem 8.2 to search significant wave height(Hs) tidak diketahui so I

use method Log Normal distribution to search Hs.Formula significant wave heigt
namely (J.W Kamphuis page 95)

H TR =Wave height with return years (m)

With :
S

= Standar deviasi

TR = Return years
So we get

HTR = wave height with return period 50 years

So significant wave height we get 3.49 m
ii.
Searching Hdes breakwater
From J.w Kamphuis(pages) Hdes = 1.27 Hs = 1.27 x 3.49= 4.43 m
iii.

Deep water form low water (d)

d = depth (low water) + 0.1 x Hdes
d = 4 m + 0.3 x 4.43
assumption calculate
d =5.329 m

iv.

Searching mass of rock breakwater using Hudson formula

(USACE,1984,2006)

a=density of rock=1950 kg/m3

K D =Damage coefficients in picture 1 ( 4)
=density of water=1025 kg /m3
cot = problem 8.2 get 0.02

Picture 1: Damage coefficients

Sources: table 10.6 J.W Kamphuis

mass of the Rock namely : tan==0.02

3

M a=

1950 4.43
3
1950
4
1 cot 0.02
1025

M a=

169529.6987
11.791

M a=2584.06 kg=2,584 ton