ABSTRACT

Nowadays, all people need transportation, especially people that often travel
for a business like CEO of a company. The transportation that is needed by all
CEO is a transportation that can operate in a short time and can bring them to their
destination quickly and effectively. Almost all CEO tend to choose big business
aircraft when they want to travel in a long distance trip, but in a short distance trip
they choose small business aircraft. As a respond of that case, the writer makes a
conceptual planning for business aircraft six seat. There are eight design steps to
do the conceptual planning for business aircraft six seat. The first step is deciding
the W0 gues through power loading (w/hp). The second, finding the wing area of the
aircraft by applying wing loading (w/s). The third, finding the empty weight
through the statistic equation of empty weight fraction (We/W0). The fourth, the
writer does the mission segment weight fraction in order to know the aircraft
weight ratio. By finding the aircraft weight ratio the initial fuel that is required
will be obtained. The fifth, applying the initial sizing to decide takeoff gross
weight and fuel weight that is needed for a conceptual aircraft in doing its design
mission. The sixth step is doing the layout to derive definite measure of the wing,
fuselage, tail, fuel tank, tire size, engine size and the diameter of propeller. The
seventh, drawing the three point of view of the aircraft. The last step is doing the
aerodynamic drag, weight pesawat, and stability calculation (static stability only).

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