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The Name Comes From MPEG
The Name Comes From MPEG
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UNDERSTANDING MP3
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: 14.TK.039
UNDERSTANDING MP3
The name comes from MPEG (Pronounced EM-peg), which stands for the
Motion Picture Experts Group. MPEG develops standards for audio and video
compression. MP3 is actually MPEG Audio Layer 3.
MP3 competes with another audio file format called WAF, The key difference is
that MP3 files are much smaller that WAV files. An MP3 file can store a minute of
sound per megabyte, while a WAV file needs 11 or 12 megabytes to hold the same
amount. How does MP3 achieve this compression ? CDs and audio files dont
reproduce every sound of a performance. Instead, the sample the performance and store
a discrete code for each sampled note. A CD or WAV file may sample a song 44.000
times a second, creating a huge mass of information.
By stripping out sounds most people cant hear, MP3 significantly reduces the
information stored. For instance, most people cant hear notes above a frequency of
16kHz, so it eliminates them from the mix. Similarly it eliminates quiet sound masked
by noise at the same frequency. The result is a file that sounds very similar to a CD, but
which is much smaller. An MP3 file can contain spoken word performances, such as
radio shows or audio books, as well as music. It can provide information about it self in
a coded block called a tag. The tag may include the performers name, a graphic such as
an album cover, the songs lyrics, the musical genre, and a URL for more details.
UAS TASK
A. NOUN
1. The picture was clear but the audio was very poor.
Gambar nya begitu tajam, tetapi suara nya sangat jelek.
2. She was talking about a popular video
Dia berbicara tentang video yang lagi populer
3. I will make a note in my diary
Saya akan membuat catatan di buku harian saya
4. the earthquake killed 30,000 people
gempa Bumi telah menewaskan 30.000 orang
5. The gardener covered the soil with grass
Tukang kebun itu menutup tanah dengan rumput
6. he sang a love song to his girlfriend yesterday
dia menyanyikan sebuah lagu cinta untuk pacarnya kemarin
7. He is learning to write music
Ia belajar menulis musik
8. She knows the difference between right and wrong
Dia tahu perbedaan antara benar dan salah
9.
10. Donald Duck is one of the best books I have read when I was kid.
Donald Bebek adalah salah satu komik terbaik yang saya baca ketika saya
masih kecil.
B. VERB
1. The story was later developed into a novel.
Cerita nya telah kemudian dikembangkan menjadi sebuah novel.
2. Do you need help?
Apakah kamu butuh bantuan ??
3. Fujiko F. Fujio has created the comic very much
Fujiko F. Fujio telah menciptakan komik sangat banyak
4. She spoke with him for an hour.
Dia berbicara dengan dia selama satu jam.
5. I can't hear what you are say
Saya tidak dapat mendengar apa yang kamu katakan
6. The book contains over 200 sheet
Buku ini berisi lebih dari 200 resep
7. The price of Laptop include shipping cost
Harga Laptop nya sudah termasuk ongkos kirim
8. He is trying to reduce his debt
Dia mencoba untuk membayar utangnya
C. ADJECTIVE
1. The dancers were masked.
Penari itu menggunakan topeng.
2. They live in a small house.
Mereka tinggal di rumah yang kecil
3. That is a huge building
Itu adalah gedung yang sangat besar
4. Most people thing play a game just a waste time
Kebanyakan orang berpikir bermain game hanya membuang waktu