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Boot Life Testing Machine
Boot Life Testing Machine
BootLifeTestingMechanism:MechanismDesign
Course:AdvancedMechanicalEngineeringDesign
Instructor:Prof.DanielWalczyk
Duration:Fall1998
Objective(ProblemPosed)
TheArmywantsamachinetotestarmybootsfordurability.Thismachineshouldmimic,ascloselyaspossible,
thegeometryandforcesofatypicalsoldierwalking(Fig.1)incombatboots.Itshouldrepeatthismotionforan
unlimitednumberofcyclesuntilthebootleatherbreaksdown.Thesinglebootwillbefittedtoaprostheticfoot
thatisattachedtothetestmachine.
Figure1.Geometryandforcesofwalkingmotion
ProjectDiscussion
Thedesignwasdecomposedintotwosubproblems:first,todealwiththekinematicaspectsofdesignandthen
second,toincorporate the force requirements. The first stage was to simulate the walking motion, an exercise
purely in kinematics. A mechanism (Fig. 2) was conceived that would mimic the geometry of walking. The
ternary link (in shape of a rightangle triangle) was constrained by two arcshaped slots, and was driven by a
crankthroughacoupler.Thelinklengthswerechosensuchthattheternarylinkexactlyreplicatedthegeometry
ofwalkingmotion.Themechanismthusdesignedwasacomplexfourbarlinkage.
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Figure2.Prototypetodemonstratethesimulationofwalkingmotion(kinematicrequirement)
Tothistriangularlinkwasconnectedaprostheticleg,asshowninthepicture.Nowmovingtothesecondstage,
thegoalwastoproduceanappropriatecontactforcevaryingwithtime,duringthemotion.Toaccomplish this,
the prosthetic foot was rested on a base that could slide on vertical guide rails (not included in the above
prototype). The force was generated by means of a cam follower assembly, where the follower was a spring
loaded between the base and the cam. Inputs to the cam and the linkage mechanism were coupled. The cam
profilewasdesignedsuch that it would produce a suitable deflection in the follower spring and thus cause an
appropriate force on the foot. With both the kinematic and dynamic requirements satisfied, the design for the
machinewasthuscomplete.
Skillslearned
Mechanismdesign
Camdesign
Woodworkingformakingprototype
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