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EEG Development &

Artifacts

Delta Brushes
Prime landmark - Prematurity :

0.3 to 1.5 hz delta slowing superimposed with fast activity


18-22 hz

central ! temporal ! occipital

Peak age: 32 - 34 weeks

Active sleep ! awake ! quiet sleep (37 weeks) ! disappear

44 weeks - completely disappear

Temporal Theta and Alpha


Bursts
Developmental marker

First appears: 26 weeks -


temporal theta burst

33 weeks - temporal alpha burst

Disappear after 34 weeks

Frontal Sharps
Blunt isolated sharp waves in the frontal region

Initial Negative (200 msec) --> Positive phase (longer)

Frequently seen: Transitional stage of Sleep

33 weeks - 46 weeks

Symmetric and synchronous

Sometimes seen with mixed rhythmic bi-frontal delta

Developmental LandMarks

Artifacts

Various artifacts - affects interpretation NEEG

Simultaneous occurrence of unusual appearing activity in the extra cerebral


electrodes

Peculiar morphology

Sucking Artifact

Sweat Artifact

Head Movements asso with Sobbing

Eye Movement Artifact

Limb clonic Movement -Artifact

Ventilator - Artifact

Hiccup - Artifact

Multiple - Artifacts

EKG

IV
Drip

Mechanical device -Artifact

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