Second Floor slab Analysis

Floor layout

i.

Load on ribs

Ribbed
Dead
Load
unit
wt.

thickn
ess

material
Floor
Finish
cement
screed

23

27

20

23

load
0.24
84
0.18
4

Topping

60

25

0.6

Rib

20

25

Blocks

24

14

0.04
1.34
4

23

23

Partition
Plasterin
g

0.6
0.21
16
3.22
8

Ribbed live load

live load=20.4=0.8 kn /m

Design load
Pd =1.33.228+1.60.8=5.48 kn/m

Load transfer to beams

Rib 1

Dead load transfer

joint
mem
ber

A
AB

B
BA

C
BC

CB

D
CD

DC

DE

DF
FEM
BAL

1
7.72
83
7.72
8

0.41
16
7.72
8

C.O
BAL

2.00
36

BC

-6.725

1.61
4

0.10
53
0.14
2

0.17
9
0.14
2
0.06
34
0.05

9.09
7

0.03
73
0.05
7.40
2

7.40
24

-1.614

1.61
4

Shear
End
End
I
J
6.95 10.3
38
48
8.40 7.73
89
11

x
2.15
42
2.60
5

Mma
x
7.49
01
1.85
56

Reacti
on
6.953
8
18.75
7

/0.4
17.3
85
46.8
93

C.O

AB

6.72
5

0.31
94
0.25
4

0.05
22

Spa
n

6.72
5

0.18
79
0.25
4

0.14
74

6.72
5

0.71
6

C.O

SUM

1.43
19
0.71
6

C.O

BAL

1.27
8

0.26
3

BAL

0.5

2.55
55
1.27
8

C.O

BAL

0.5

5.111
3.86
4

BAL

0.58
84

0.02
93
9.09
7

2.86
38
0.63
9
0.37
59
0.35
8
0.21
06
0.12
7
0.07
46
0.07
1
0.04
18

-0.639
0.638
9
-0.358
0.358
-0.127
0.126
8
-0.071
0.071
1

CD
DE

9.22
77
3.22
8

6.91
23

2.85
86

5.78
69

16.95
9

42.3
97
25.3
51

10.14

Live load transfer

joint
mem
ber

AB

DF

FEM
BAL
C.O
BAL

1.91
53
1.91
5

B
BA
0.41
16
1.91
5

0.49
66

0.06
52

0.03
65

C.O
BAL

0.01
29

C.O
BAL

BC
0.58
84

CB

CD

DC

DE

0.5

0.5

1.66
67

1.66
7

1.66
67

-1.667

0.4

0.95
8

C.O
BAL

1.266
7

C.O
BAL

0.00
73

0.70
97
0.15
8
0.09
32
0.08
9
0.05
22
0.03
1
0.01
85
0.01
8
0.01
04

0.31
7

0.63
33
0.31
7

0.35
49
0.17
7

0.17
7

0.04
66
0.06
3

0.07
92
0.06
3

0.02
61
0.03
5

0.04
44
0.03
5

0.00
92
0.01
2

0.01
57
0.01
2

-0.158
0.158
3
-0.089
0.088
7
-0.031
0.031
4
-0.018
0.017
6

SUM

2.25
5

2.25
45

1.83
5

1.83
46

x
2.15
42
2.60
5
2.85
86

Mma
x
1.85
63
0.45
99
1.43
42

-0.4

0.4

Reacti
on
1.723
4
4.648
6
4.202
9
2.513
1

/0.4
4.30
85
11.6
22
10.5
07
6.28
27

Shear
Span

CD

End I
1.72
34
2.08
4
2.28
69

End J
2.56
46
1.91
6
1.71
31

DE

0.8

AB
BC

Rib 2
Dead load transfer
joint
memb
er

AB

DF

FEM
BAL
DIST
BAL
DIST
BAL
DIST
BAL
DIST

7.7282
6
7.7283
0.2064
9
0.2065
0.7953
1
0.7953
0.2363
4
0.2363
0.1486

B
BA
0.411
64
7.728
3
0.412
98
3.864
1
1.590
61
0.103
2
0.472
68
0.397
7
0.297
38
-

C
BC

D
CD
0.4285
7

DC

0.58836

CB
0.5714
3

6.725

-6.725

6.725

-6.725

0.59028
0
2.27352

6.725

0.2951
4
2.0901

3.3625
1.5676

0.67561

1.1367
6
0.6496

-0.3248

0.3378
1

0.42506
-0.2085

-0.417
0.2125

-1.045

0
0.4872
0.3918
9
0.3127
0.1218

0
0.783
8
0.783
78
0.243
6
0.243
59
-

BAL

9
0.1487

sum

0.118
2
0.134
46
9.303
3

1
2
3

End I
6.9153
4
8.3125
8
9.6880
9

-0.191

0.1433

9.30335

8.0904

8.0904
3

Reacti
on
6.9153
4
18.699
3
17.515
5
6.4519
1

rexn./0
.4
17.288
4
46.748
3
43.788
8
16.129
8

Maximum
Moment

End Shear
Span

0.19219

0.156
4
0.156
36

End J
10.386
7
7.8274
2
6.4519
1

xmax
2.142
3
2.575
15
3.001
27

Mmax
7.40736
1.39972
6.44783

Live load transfer

joint
mem
ber

AB

DF

FEM
BAL
DIST
BAL
DIST
BAL

1.91
53
1.91
5
0.05
12
0.05
1
0.19
71
0.19

BA
0.41
16
1.91
5

BC
0.58
84

CB
0.571
4

CD
0.428
6

1.66
67

-1.667

1.666
7

1
1.66
7

0.10
23
0.95
8

0.14
63

1.66
67

0.073
1

0.833
3

0.39
42
0.02
6
0.11
71

0.56
34 -0.518
0.25 0.281
9
7
0.16 -0.161
74

-0.388
0
-0.121

DC

0
0.19
4
0.19
42

7
DIST
BAL
DIST
BAL
sum

Spa
n
1
2
3

0.09
9 -0.08

0.05
86
0.05
9
0.03
69
0.03
7
0

0.07
37
0.02
9

0.10
53 -0.103
0.05 0.052
2
7

0.03
33
2.30
6

0.097
1

0.030
2

0.04
76 -0.047

-0.036

0.03
88

2.30
57 -2.005

2.005
1

Reacti
on
1.713
8
4.634
3
4.340
9
1.599

-0.078

rexn./
0.4
4.284
6
11.58
6
10.85
2
3.997
5

Rib 3
Dead load
joint
Memb
er

AB

DF

FEM
BAL
C.O

7.7282
62
7.7282
6

0.06
0.06
04
0.03
9

Maximum
Moment
xma Mma
x
x
2.14
1.83
23
58
2.57
0.34
51
69
3.00
1.59
13
8

End Shear
End
End I
J
1.713 2.57
8
42
2.060 1.93
1
99
1.59
2.401
9

0.083
7

BA
0.4116
36
7.7282
6

BC
0.5883
64

CB

6.725

-6.725

3.8641

3.3625

6.725

BAL

3
0.6194
68
10.972
9

0.8854
26
10.972
93

Shear

End j

Reacti
on

Xmax

End i

AB

6.6038
52

10.698
23

6.6038
52

2.0458
03

BC

10.264
59

5.8754
15

20.962
81

3.1798
59

Span

Mmax
6.755
09
5.347
04

Live load
joint
Memb
er

AB

DF

FEM
BAL

1.9153
07
1.9153
1

C.O
BAL

B
BA
0.4116
36
1.9153
1

C
BC
0.5883
64
1.6666
67

AB

1
1.6666
7
1.6666
67

0.9576
5
0.1535
24
2.7194
4

0.8333
33
0.2194
36
2.7194
36

Shear
Span

CB

Mmax

End j

Reacti
on

Xmax

End i
1.6366
42

2.6513
58

1.6366
42

2.0458
03

1.674
12

2.5438
87

BC

1.4561
13

5.1952
45

3.1798
59

1.325
17

Design of Ribs
Rib 1
joint
mem
ber

AB

DF

FEM
BAL

13.1
11
13.1
1

B
BA
0.41
16
13.1
1

C.O
BAL

3.39
92

C.O
0.44
62

C.O
BAL

0.25

C.O
BAL
C.O
BAL

BC
0.58
84

CB

CD

DC

DE

0.5

0.5

11.4
09

11.4
1

11.4
09

-11.41

2.73
82

8.671
6.55
6

BAL

0.08
86

0.04

4.85
85
1.08
4
0.63
77
0.60
7
0.35
73
0.21
5
0.12
66
0.12
1
0.07

2.16
8

4.33
55
2.16
8

2.42
93
1.21
5

1.21
5

1.083
9

0.31
89
0.43

0.54
19
0.43

-0.607
0.607
3

0.17
87
0.24
1

0.30
37
0.24
1

0.06
33
-

0.10
76
-

-1.084

-0.215
0.215
2
-0.121
0.120

SUM

96
15.4
3

09
15.4
33

0.08
5
12.5
6

0.08
5

12.5
58

-2.738

2.73
82

x
2.15
42
2.60
5
2.85
86

Mma
x
12.7
07
3.14
8
9.81
76

Reacti
on
11.79
7
31.82
2
28.77
1
17.20
3

/0.4
29.4
94
79.5
55
71.9
28
43.0
08

Shear
Span
AB
BC
CD
DE

End I
11.7
97
14.2
66
15.6
55
5.47
64

End J
17.5
56
13.1
16
11.7
27
0

For all ribs provide the maximum shear reinforcement

s max =0.5231=115.5, take 8 c / c 110

Rib 2
joint
membe
r

A
AB

DF

BA
0.411
6

FEM

19.67

BAL
3.399
2

C
BC

0.5884
11.409
8.2577
4.8585

CB
0.57
14
11.4
1

3.26

D
CD
0.42
86
17.1
14
5.70
5
2.44

DC
1
0

5
DIST

-1.63

2.42
93

1.6299
0.670
9

BAL

0.959

DIST

-0.694
0.285
7

BAL

0.4084

DIST

-0.137
0.056
4

BAL

0.0806

DIST

-0.058

BAL

0.024

sum

15.23

0
End
Shea
r

Span

1
2

12.79
2.85

15.231

Location of
Mmax

End I End J
11.83 17.51
1
5
8
14.07 13.30
2
4
8
16.35 11.02
3
5
7

Column Size
Maxim
Span um M

0.0343

1.38
8
0.47
95
0.27
4
0.20
42
0.11
7
0.04
03
0.02
3
13.3
2

xl
2.1611
2.5699
2.9864

2.42
9
1.04
1
0.20
5
0.08
8
0.01
7
13.3
18

m
max
xr
3.19
89
2.43
01
2.01
36

Reactio
n
12.7
89
2.85
3
11.1
03

11.835
31.592
11.027
Desig
n for
BMD

sd
0.052
9
0.011

z
224.
72
229.

As
218.2
47.63

0.00
24
0.00

min
0.00
2
0.00

max

adjusted

0.019
0.019

0.0024
0.002

As(us
e)
218.
15
184.

#
bar
2E+
00
2E+

3 11.103
Supp Maxim
ort
um M
1

15.78

12.73

Vrd =
Crushing
Strength of
concrete
Vc1
Vc2
Vc3

8
0.045
9

63
225.
57

sd
0.326
2
0.263
1

z
183.
6

329.5

195

250.2

261.
8

36.4
72
35.8
83
35.3
39

Remark
Provide Nominal
Reinforcement
Provide Nominal
Reinforcement
Provide Nominal
Reinforcement

Axis 2 frame
Second floor
The beam carries only partition load:
wall load=0.152.714=5.67 kn /m

plastering=20.0252.714=1.89 kn/m
beam weight =0.30.325=2.25 kn /m

Pd =1.3( 5.67+ 1.89+ 2.25 )=12.753 kn /m

AB
dead load=6.5+ 8.5=15 kn /m

As

2
0.00
2

0.01
78
0.01
35

min
0.00
2
0.00
2

0.019

0.002

max

adjusted

0.019

0.0178

0.019

0.0135

Depth is ok

Load on Frame

First floor

188.6
8

05
0.00
2

link
diame
ter
8
8
8

Sm
in
16
0
16
0
16
0

2/3V
rd
174.
53
174.
53
174.
53

Spovi
ded
160
160
160

8
188.
68
As(us
e)
329.
46
250.
25

00
2E+
00
#
bar
3
3

live load=10.4+14.4=24.4 kn /m
pd =1.315+1.624.4=58.54 kn/m

BC
dead load=9.94 +13.2=23.14 kn/m
live load=8.14+7.8=15.94 kn /m

Pd =1.323.14 +1.615.94=55.586 kn/m

CD
dead load=9.2+12.74=21.94 kn/m

live load=12.04+15.28=27.32kn /m
Pd =1.321.94 +1.627.32=72.234 kn /mw

Ground Floor
AB
dead load=9.66 +12.6=22.26 kn/m

live load=6.624+8.64=15.264 kn /m
Pd =1.322.26+ 1.615.264=53.3604

BC
dead load=12.07+14.9=26.97 kn /m
live load=8.28+13.2=21.48 kn /m

Pd =1.326.97+ 1.621.48=69.429 kn /m

CD
dead load=9.7 +13.45=23.15 kn /m

live load=6.624+15.2=21.824 kn/m

Pd =1.323.15+1.621.824=65.0134 kn/m

Basement and roof

Pd =1.3250.40.25=3.25 kn/m