PENGOLAHAN CITRA DIGITAL

Transformasi Fourier
Alihragam Fourier dan Alihragam Balik

DISUSUN OLEH:
NAMA : WANDA RAHMAWATI
KELAS : PTIK 04
NIM :1529040006

PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA DAN KOMPUTER

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR
TAHUN 2016

Soal
Terdapat data seperti berikut:
F(x) = (3, 4, 4, 5)
Hitunglah trasnformasi Fourier F(0) hingga F(3).

Alihragam Fourier
3

2 0 x
2 0 x
jsin
4
4

= (F(0) (cos (0) j sin(0)) +

F(1) (cos (0) j sin(0)) +
F(2) (cos (0) j sin(0)) +
F(3) (cos (0) j sin(0))) /4
= (f(0) + f(1) + (f(2) + (f(3)) /4
= ( 3+4+4+5) /4 = 16/4
=4
3
2 1 x
2 1x
1
j sin
f ( x ) (cos
F(1) = 4
4
4
x=0

= (F(0) (cos(0) j sin(0)) +

F(1) (cos() j sin()) +
F(2) (cos(2) j sin(2)) +
F(3) ((cos(3) j sin(3))) /4
= (3(10) + 4(0j) + 4(10) + 5(0-j)) /4
= 1 + j /4
= 0,25 + j0,25
3
2 2 x
2 2x
1
j sin
f
(
x
)

F(2) = 4 x=0
(cos
4
4

= (F(0) (cos(0) j sin(0)) +

F(1) (cos() j sin()) +
F(2) (cos(2) j sin(2)) +
F(3) ((cos(3) j sin(3))) /4
= (3(10) + 4(1-0) + 4(10) + 5(10)) /4
= 2 /4
= 0,5
3
2 3 x
2 3 x
1
j sin

F(3) = 4 x=0 f ( x ) (cos

4
4

F(0) =

1
f ( x ) (cos
4 x=0

= (F(0) (cos(0) j sin(0)) +

F(1) (cos(3 /2) j sin(3 /2)) +

F(2) (cos(3) j sin(3)) +
F(3) ((cos(9 /2) j sin (9 /2))) /4
= (3(10) + 4(0j) + 4(10) + 5(0j)) /4
= (1j) /4
= 0,25 j0,25
Alihragam Balik

F(0) =

f ( x)
x=0

(cos

2 0 x
2 0 x
jsin
4
4

= F(0) (cos(0) +j sin(0)) +

F(1) (cos(0) +j sin(0)) +
F(2) (cos(0) +j sin(0)) +
F(3) ((cos(0) +j sin(0))) /4
= F(0) + F(1) + F(2) + F(3)
= 4 0,25 + j0,25 0,50,25j0,25
=3
3

( [

F ( 1 )= F ( x ) cos
x=0

2 1 x
2 1 x
j sin
4
4

])

= F(0)(cos(0) +j sin(0)) +
F(1)(cos( /2) +j sin( /2)) +
F(2)(cos() +j sin()) +
F(3)( (cos(3 /2) +j sin(3 /2))
= 4(1+0) + (0,25 + j0,25) (0+j) 0,5 (1+0) + (0,25 j0,25)(0j)
= 4 + 0 + 0,5 0,5
=4
3

( [

F ( 2 )= F ( x ) cos
x=0

2 2 x
2 2x
j sin
4
4

= F(0)(cos(0) j sin(0)) +
F(1)(cos( ) j sin()) +
F(2)(cos(2) j sin(2)) +
F(3)(cos(3 ) j sin(3))

])

= 4(10) + (0,25 + j0,25) (10) 0,5 (10) + ((0,25 j0,25)) (10)

= 4 + 0,25 + j0,25 0,5 + 0,25 j0,25
=4
3

( [

F ( 3 )= F ( x ) cos
x=0

2 3 x
2 3 x
jsin
4
4

])

= (F(0)(cos(0) +j sin(0)) +
F(1)(cos(3 /2 ) +j sin(3 /2)) +
F(2)(cos(3) +j sin(3)) +
F(3)(cos(9 /2 ) +j sin(9 /2))) /4
= 4(1 0) + (0,25 + j0,25) (0j) 0,5 (1 + 0) + (0,25 j0,25) (0 + j)
= 4 j0,25 + 0,25 + 0,5 + j0,25 + 0,25
=5