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Color Name Diagrams for the

Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues


Jonathan Ferguson
Dept. of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations
University of Toronto
4 Bancroft Avenue, 2nd Floor
Toronto, Ontario M5S 1C1 Canada
Email: jonathan.ferguson@utoronto.ca
Thursday, August 9th, 2012
The Munsell Soil-Color Charts (Munsell Color 2009) were
originally designed for soil scientists, but have been adopted by
archaeologists for describing color in a variety of contexts, including
artifacts. Unfortunately, the range of hues in these charts does not
include all the colors encountered in archaeology.
The following charts have been designed especially for
archaeologists to insert into the Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues
(Munsell Color 1977). For the names on these charts, precedence is
always given to those included in the Munsell Soil-Color Charts
because of their long-standing use in archaeology. Where these do
not exist, the ISCC-NBS system is followed (Kelly and Judd 1976), a
nomenclature employed by many other disciplines. This compromise
will provide archaeologists with an objective color terminology, while
remaining consistent with past publications.
To use these name diagrams, print the file at 100% scale,
cut along the outer line of each page, and punch holes through the
circles on the right. Then insert each page into the Munsell Color
Charts for Plant Tissues, facing the appropriate hue page. Color
notations can then be matched with names in the same way as in the
Munsell Soil-Color Charts.
The author hopes that this system proves useful for the
communication of color in archaeology (and perhaps other
disciplines), and would welcome correspondence at the address
above.
References
Kelly, K. L., and D. B. Judd. 1976. Color: Universal Language and
Dictionary of Names. U.S. National Bureau of Standards
Special Publication 440. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department
of Commerce.
Munsell Color. 1977. Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues. New
Windsor, New York: Munsell Color.
Munsell Color. 2009. Munsell Soil-Color Charts. Grand Rapids, Michigan:
Munsell Color.

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2
grayish
pink

7/

6/

8/4
moderate pink

7/2

7/4

6/2

6/4

VALUE

light grayish red

5/

5/2

5/4

strong pink

7/6

7/8

6/6

6/8

5/6

6/10

deep pink

dark pink

grayish red

4/

2.5 R

5/8

5/10

moderate red

4/2

4/4

4/6

/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

4/8

4/10

3/

2.5/
/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2

5R

8/4

light pink

7/

7/2

7/4

light red

pale red

VALUE

7/8

7/6

deep pink

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

6/8

6/10

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

5/8

5/10

red

weak red

4/

4/2

4/4

4/6

4/8

4/10

3/

3/2

3/4

3/6

3/8

3/10

dusky red

dark red

deep red

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

2.5/
/2

/4

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

10 R

8/

7/

7/2

7/4

pale red

6/

7/8

7/6

light red

6/2

6/4

6/8

6/6

6/10

VALUE

moderate
reddish
orange

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

4/2

5/10

4/8

4/10

red

weak red

4/

5/8

4/4

4/6

dark
reddish
orange

3/

3/2

3/4
dusky red

3/6
dark red

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

2.5 YR

8/

7/

7/4
light
reddish
brown

VALUE

7/8

7/6

light red

6/

6/4

6/6

6/8

5/

5/4

5/6

5/8

reddish
brown

red

4/

4/4

4/6

3/

3/4

3/6

dark reddish
brown

4/8

dark red

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2
pinkish
white

5 YR

8/4
pink

7/

7/2

7/4

pinkish
gray

6/

6/2

7/6

7/8

reddish yellow

6/4

7/10
moderate
orange

6/6

6/8

6/10

5/6

5/8

5/10

VALUE

light reddish
brown

5/

4/

5/2
reddish
gray

4/2

5/4
reddish
brown

4/4

yellowish red

4/6

brownish
orange

4/8

dark reddish
gray

3/

3/2

3/4

dark reddish brown

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
pinkish
white

8/4

7/4

pinkish
gray

VALUE

6/

5/

6/2

moderate
orange
yellow

7/6

7/8

7/10

reddish yellow

6/4
light brown

6/6

5/4

5/6

5/2
brown

4/

8/6

pink

7/2

7.5 YR

6/8

6/10
dark
orange
yellow

5/8

strong brown

4/2

4/4

/2

/4

3/

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2

8/4
pale
brown

7/

7/2

8/8

8/6

2.5 Y

8/10
strong
yellow

yellow

7/4

7/6

7/8

6/4

6/6

6/8

7/10

light gray

6/

6/2

VALUE

light brownish light yellowish


brown
gray

5/

5/2
grayish
brown

5/4

olive brown

5/6

light olive brown

4/

3/

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2

8/4
pale
yellow

7/

7/2

8/8

8/6

yellow

7/4

7/6

7/8

6/4

6/6

6/8

5Y

8/10

8/12

strong
yellow

vivid
yellow

7/10

light gray

VALUE

6/

5/

6/2
light
olive gray

pale olive

5/2

5/4

olive gray

olive yellow

5/6
olive

4/

3/

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
pale yellow
green

7/2

8/4

light yellow green

7/4

7/6

8/8

8/10

brilliant yellow green

7/8

moderate
yellow
green

grayish
yellow
green

VALUE

8/6

2.5 GY

8/12
vivid
yellow
green

7/10
strong
yellow
green

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

6/8

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

5/8

/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

6/10

4/

3/

2.5/
/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

5 GY

8/

7/

7/4

7/6

7/8

moderate
yellow
green

6/

6/4

7/10
strong
yellow
green

6/6

6/8

6/10

5/4
light olive
green

5/6

5/8

5/10

4/4

4/6

VALUE

pale yellowish
green

5/

4/

olive green

3/

4/8
deep yellow
green

3/4
dark olive
green

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
pale yellow
green

8/4

7/2

7/4

light yellow green

grayish
yellow
green

VALUE

8/6

7/6

8/8
brilliant yellow green

7/8

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

6/8

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

5/8

4/

4/2

4/4

4/6

3/

7/10
strong
yellow
green

moderate
yellow
green

grayish
olive
green

7.5 GY

6/10

moderate
olive
green

3/2

3/4

/2

/4

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
very pale
green

8/4

7/2

7/4

7/6

7/8

6/4

6/6

6/8

2.5 G

8/6
brilliant
yellowish
green

light
yellowish
green

pale
green

6/

6/2

VALUE

moderate
yellowish
green

5/

5/2

strong
yellowish
green

5/4

5/6

4/4

4/6

5/8

grayish
green

4/

4/2

dark
yellowish
green

3/

3/2
dark
grayish
green

3/4

/2

/4

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2

8/4

5G

8/6

very light green

7/

7/2

7/4

7/6
light
green

VALUE

pale
green

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6
moderate
green

grayish
green

4/

3/

4/2

3/2
very dark
grayish
green

5/8
strong
green

4/4

3/4
dark
green

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
very pale
green

8/4
very light
green

7/2

7/4

7/6
light
green

VALUE

pale
green

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6
moderate
green

grayish
green

4/

3/

4/2

3/2
dark
grayish
green

7.5 G

4/4

4/6

3/4
dark
green

2.5/
/2

/4

/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

5 BG

8/

7/

7/2

VALUE

pale
green

7/4
light
bluish green

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

grayish
green

4/

3/

moderate
bluish green

4/2

4/4

3/2
dark
grayish
green

3/4

/2

/4

4/6

3/6
dark
bluish green

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

7/

8/2
very
pale blue

8/4

7/2

7/4

very light
greenish blue

VALUE

7/6
light
greenish
blue

pale
blue

6/

6/2

6/4

6/6

5/

5/2

5/4

5/6

3/

strong
greenish
blue

moderate
greenish
blue

grayish
blue

4/

2.5 B

4/2

4/4

4/6

3/2
dark
grayish
blue

3/4

3/6

/2

/4

4/8

dark
greenish blue

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

Color Names for the


Munsell Color Charts for Plant Tissues (Munsell Color 1977)

8/

8/2

8/4

8/6
light purplish pink

pale purplish pink

7/

7/2

7/4

7/6

VALUE

5/

6/2
pale
purple

6/4
light grayish
purplish red

5/2

5/4

grayish
purple

4/

3/

7/8

moderate purplish pink

grayish purplish pink

6/

5 RP

6/6

6/8

dark purplish pink

5/6

grayish
purplish red

5/8

6/10
deep purplish pink

5/10

moderate
purplish red

4/2

4/4

4/6

4/8

4/10

3/2
dark
grayish
purple

3/4

3/6

3/8

3/10

/2

/4

dark purplish red

strong
purplish
red
4/12

deep purplish red

2.5/
/6
/8
CHROMA

/10

Jonathan Ferguson, University of Toronto, 2012

/12

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