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10ME33 Basic Thermodynamics
10ME33 Basic Thermodynamics
10ME33 Basic Thermodynamics
M Institute of Technology
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Lesson plan
Sub. Code: 10 ME33
Lecture
hour
Unit
II
II
BNMIT/T/23-02
Topics to be covered
Fundamental Concepts & Definitions:
Thermodynamicsdefinitionandscope,Microscopicand
Macroscopicapproaches.Somepracticalapplicationsof
engineeringthermodynamicSystems,
Characteristicsofsystemboundaryandcontrolsurface,
examples. Thermodynamic properties; definition and
units,intensiveandextensiveproperties.
Thermodynamic state, state point, state diagram, path
andprocess,quasistaticprocess,cyclicandnoncyclic
processes;
Thermodynamic equilibrium; definition, mechanical
equilibrium; diathermic wall, thermal equilibrium,
chemicalequilibrium,Zerothlawofthermodynamics,
Temperature; concepts, scales, fixed points and
measurements.
Numericals
WorkandHeat:Mechanics,definitionofworkandits
Text &
Reference
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limitations.
Thermodynamic definition of work; examples, sign
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convention.
Displacementwork;asapartofasystemboundary,asa T1, R1
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Rev: 1
10
II
11
12
II
II
13
III
14
III
15
III
16
III
17
18
III
III
19
III
20
IV
21
IV
22
IV
23
IV
24
25
26
IV
IV
IV
27
28
BNMIT/T/23-02
wholeofasystemboundary,
Expressionsfordisplacementworkinvariousprocesses
throughpvdiagrams. Shaftwork;Electricalwork.Other
typesofwork.Heat;definition,unitsandsignconvention
Numericals
Numericals
First Law of Thermodynamics: Joules experiments,
equivalenceofheatandwork.StatementoftheFirstlaw
ofthermodynamics
Extension of the First law to non cyclic processes,
energy, energy as a property, modes of energy, pure
substance;definition,twopropertyrule
Numericals
Specificheatatconstantvolume,enthalpy,specificheat
atconstantpressure.ExtensionoftheFirstlawtocontrol
volume; steady statesteady flow energy equation,
importantapplications,
Numericals
Numericals
Analysis of unsteady processes such as film and
evacuationofvesselswithandwithoutheattransfer.
SecondLawofThermodynamics: Devicesconverting
heat to work; (a) in a thermodynamic cycle, (b) in a
mechanicalcycle.
Thermal reservoir. Direct heat engine; schematic
representationandefficiency.Devices convertingwork
toheatinatheromodynamiccycle;reversedheatengine,
Schematic representation, coefficients of performance.
Kelvin Planck statement of the Second law of
Thermodynamics;PMMIandPMMII,.
Clausius statement of Second law of
Thermodynamics,Equivalence of the two statements;
Reversibleandirrevesibleprocesses;factorsthatmakea
process irreversible, reversible heat engines, Carnot
cycle,Carnotprinciples
Numericals
Numericals
Numericals
Entropy: Clasius inequality; Statement, proof,
applicationtoareversiblecycle.
T1, R1
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T1
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T1,
T1,
T1
T1, R1
Rev: 1
29
30
31
32
V
V
33
VI
34
VI
35
VI
36
VI
37
38
39
40
41
VI
VI
VI
VII
VII
42
VII
43
VII
44
45
46
VII
VII
VII
47
VIII
48
VIII
49
VIII
50
VIII
51
52
VIII
VIII
BNMIT/T/23-02
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T1
T1
Rev: 1
Outcomes:
Upon satisfactory completion of this course the students will be able to:
1.
Understand, explain and apply the fundamental concepts of thermodynamics along with heat and
work transfer (Blooms Skill: Remember and Apply) PO1
2.
Apply the basic principles of thermodynamics to analyse the first and second law (Blooms Skill:
Apply) PO1
3.
Analyse and solve the concepts of entropy and pure substances (Blooms Skill: Solve/Analyse)
PO2
4.
Understand, explain and apply the concepts of ideal gas mixtures and thermodynamic relations to
given systems (Blooms Skill: Remember and Apply) PO1
Text Books:
TEXTBOOKS:
1. BasicEngineeringThermodynamics,A.Venkatesh,UniversitiesPress,2008
2. BasicandAppliedThermodynamics,P.K.Nag,2ndEd.,TataMcGrawHillPub.2002
4.
REFERENCEBOOKS:
1. Thermodynamics,An EngineeringApproach, Yunus A.Cenegal and Michael A.Boles, Tata McGraw Hill
publications,2002
2. EngineeringThermodynamics,J.B.JonesandG.A.Hawkins,JohnWileyandSons..
3. FundamentalsofClassicalThermodynamics,G.J.VanWylenandR.E.Sonntag,WileyEastern.
AnIntroductiontoThermodynamcis,Y.V.C.Rao,WileyEastern,1993,
5. B.KVenkanna,SwatiB.WadavadagiBasicThermodynamics,PHI,NewDelhi,2010
Signature of Staff
BNMIT/T/23-02
Approved by HOD
Page 4 of 4
Rev: 1