FRP Sheets

Laminate
Pre-stressed Laminate
Epoxies

SST Carbon
Reinforcing Systems
C-FRP-2013/14 APACME

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

COMPANY OVERVIEW
Founded 1956 in Oakland, California, U.S.A.
Home Office U.S.A
Simpson Strong-Tie
5956 W Las Positas Blvd
Pleasanton, CA 94588 U.S.A.

Asia
3/F Cambridge House, #301
Taikoo Place, 979 Kings Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong

Middle East
Warehouse No.35, LIU 15
Street 710, Round About No. 7
Jebel Ali Free Zone
Dubai, UAE

Australia
Unit 1/ 16 Kenoma Place
Arndell Park. NSW 2148
Australia

New Zealand
28 Arrenway Drive
Albany 0632
New Zealand

South Africa
Unit 5, Fairway Business Park
Stibitz Street
Westlake Business Park 7945
Cape Town
South Africa

Company Overview For more than 50 years, Simpson Strong-Tie has been helping people build safer, stronger structures economically. The company
is the leader in structural systems technology and has earned a reputation for providing customers with innovative, high-quality
products, technical and field support, testing and training.
Simpson Strong-Tie designs, engineers and manufactures steel connectors, lateral systems, anchor and fastening systems.
These products are used to secure the frame of structures and buildings. We have laboratory facilities that are dedicated to
finding solutions to improve the way structures are designed and built. The companys research is being used to help advance
the industry and develop products that help structures resist earthquakes, typhoons and high-wind storms.

Customers Simpson Strong-Tie serves the new construction, retrofitting and do-it-yourself (DIY) markets. Customers include builders,
contractors, engineers, architects, building officials, dealers, distributors and owners.

Employees Approximately 2,500 employees world-wide

World-wide
Locations

Factories, offices, and warehouses in

Asia, Australia, Austria, Canada, Denmark,
France, Germany, New Zealand, Poland,
Scotland, South Africa, Switzerland, UK,
UAE and U.S.A

Distribution in Australia, Canada, Chile,

Western Europe and part of Eastern
Europe, Middle East, Japan, Korea,
Mexico, New Zealand, UK, U.S.A and other
Asian countries

Web sites www.strongtie.com; www.strongtie.asia

Stock Symbol SSD, New York Stock Exchange

SIMPSON STRONG-TIE QUALITY POLICY

Every day we work hard to
earn your business, blending
the talents of our people with
the quality of our products
and services to exceed your
expectations.

We help people build safer structures

economically. We do this by designing,
engineering and manufacturing No Equal
structural connectors and other related products
that meet or exceed our customers needs and
expectations.

WE ARE ISO 9001-2000

REGISTERED

Everyone is responsible for product quality and

is committed to ensuring the effectiveness of the
Quality Management System.

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
COMPANY OVERVIEW
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
FRP SHEET
CARBON LAMINATE

2
4-5
6
7-9
10-11

EPOXIES FOR APPLICATION

12

MODEL NUMBERS AND SIZES AVAILABLE

13

TECHNICAL DATA

14-16

PROJECT REFERRALS

17-22

OTHER REINFORCEMENT SYSTEMS

SOFTWARE

23
Back Cover

TABLE OF CONTENTS
3

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

BRIDGES

INFRASTRUCTURE

HISTORICAL BUILDINGS

SEISMIC REFROFITTING

COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

Pre-stressed FRP
Slab Reinforcemnt
(Positive moment)
Beam Reinforcement (Shear)
Window Reinforcement

Slab Reinforcement
(Negative moment)

Beam Reinforcement
(Bending)

Wall Reinforcement
(Masonry)

Door
Reinforcement

Wall Reinforcement
(Shear)
Column Reinforcement (Stiffness/
Ductility/ Earthquake/ Impact)

Water Vapor-Permeability
Reinforcement

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PRODUCT OVERVIEW
SST reinforcing products are designed and sold as a turnkey system that include the carbon fiber material and epoxy. This assures
the final concrete restoration installation will perform as designed. SST products include FRP sheet, carbon laminate, pre-stressing
kits and compatible epoxies.
SST offers an innovative FRP sheet system that offers water vapor permeability of the enclosed concrete, allowing the moisture in
the concrete to escape; preventing destruction of the repaired concrete due to moisture buildup.
SST's patented pre-stressed carbon laminate system allows for greater utilization of the carbon laminate strength resulting in a
stronger repair of the concrete member.

1CONVENTIONAL PRODUCTS:
Type

Product

Epoxy & Accessories

SST C-Sheet (Carbon)

Fiber systems

SST Resin Epoxy 55

SST A-Sheet (Aramid)

Non-prestressed Laminate

SST Laminates

SST Resin 220

2INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS:
Type
Fiber systems
Water vapor-permeability

Product
SST C-Sheet (Carbon)
SST A-Sheet (Aramid)

Epoxy & Accessories

SST Resicem (for moisture vapor
transmission), SST Repcem Repair
Mortar
SST Resin 220

Pre-stressed Laminate

SST Laminates

SST Pre-stressed Anchorage

System

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

FRP SHEET

FIBER REINFORCING SHEET SYSTEMS

SST manufactures custom made sheets of either a single fiber type or a
combination of fiber types (hybrids).

Elongation Strength Comparison

3000
2500

Types of SST Reinforcement Fiber

and Performance Strength

N/mm2

2000

SST C-Sheet

1500
1000
Steel

500
0
0

10

15

Aramid Fiber

Material properties
Type of Fiber

Modulus of elasticity GPa

Tensile strength MPa

C (Carbon)

240-640

2,500-4,000

A (Aramid)

120

3,000-4,000

Woven Sheets

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

FRP SHEET

FRP CARBON SHEET WATER VAPOR

PERMEABILITY SYSTEM
When applying FRP sheets in a fully covered reinforcement application, the
moisture permeability of the system should be considered to assure that
the moisture within the concrete element can properly escape while also
preventing moisture from entering from the outside. SST's vapor permeable
system allows the installed FRP system to breathe, ensuring the durability
of the reinforced concrete. This protects the repaired internal concrete from
moisture caused spalling and related damage.

ACI Building Code for Structural Concrete- ACI FRP Guide 440 (Chapter
8.3.3 Durability Considerations)
Any FRP system that completely encases or covers a concrete section should
be investigated for vapor pressures and moisture vapor transmission.

Vitruvius (Roman Architect and Engineer, 50 B.C.)

A structure must be permeable to water vapor from the inside to the outside.

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

FRP SHEET
Determination of the water vapor-permeability of a coating
Sd =H2Olayer thickness (m) < 4m
SdWater vapor diffusion resistance of the layer
H2OWater vapor diffusion coefficient of the coating
SST Resicem

H2O 3,000~5,000 (FRP thickness 1 mm)

S&P Resin 50/55 (epoxy resin)

H2O = 1,000,000

(FRP thickness 1 mm)

It follows that:
of a two-layer FRP coating using SST Resicem, with a total thickness of 0.8 mm
(matrix + fibers),
Sd = 4,0000.0008 = 3.2m < 4m
SST Resicem the water vapor-permeability of the FRP system is assured.

Outside water vapor cannot enter

Concrete moisture can escape from inside

Concrete

SST Resicem

SST Repcem/
Mortar

SST Fiber Sheets

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

CARBON LAMINATE

NON-PRESTRESSED (SLACK-APPLIED) LAMINATE

ATE
SST's carbon fiber laminates are made of 12k small tow carbon fiber
thread and epoxy adhesive in a highly advanced continuous pultrusion
production process. The carbon laminate strip is adhered to the
concrete surface with our specially formulated epoxy paste assuring
a high strength installation. The carbon fiber content of the laminate
is greater than 70%. The resulting installation results in substantially
increased bending capacity of the reinforced concrete member.

SST END PLATE ANCHORING SYSTEM

(Optional end plates required when laminate end distance to edge is not great enou
enough
ough
gh ttoo ha
gh
hand
handle
ndle
nd
le eend
nd fforces)
orcces
or
ces)

1. Removal of concrete up to the rebar

2. The base plate is grouted in with SST Resin 220

Finished Installation Diagram

3. The laminate is epoxied onto the bottom surface and the

top plate epoxied and anchored over the end of the laminate

The following table sets out typical uses for the various products
Composite Type

10

Fiber Direction

Fiber Arrangement

Typical Application

SST Carbon Fiber systems (CFS)

Uni-directional

Straight

Increase in flexural and

shear capacity, confinement

SST Aramid Fiber Sheet (AFS)

Uni-directional

Straight

Impact or explosion
enhancement

SST Carbon Fiber Laminate

Uni-directional

Straight (partially
pretensioned)

Increase in flexural capacity

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

CARBON LAMINATE

PRE-STRESSED LAMINATE
A standard non-pre-stressed laminate system does not fully utilize the additional
potential strength in the carbon laminate material. The pre-stressed system is
installed by anchoring one end of the laminate strip, prestressing the other end
with SST's patented installation system, then allowing the epoxy adhesive that is
applied to the underside of the carbon laminate to cure. Internal testing has shown
up to a 40% increase in the ultimate capacity when using a pre-stressed system
versus a slack application system.
SST's pre-stressed laminate system unique designed anchorage plates and
hydraulic tensioning equipment allow for efficient installation on the jobsite,
resulting in a maximum increase in the bending strength of the concrete member.

Pre-stressed System Installation Features

1. Safe and Reliable: This system has been successfully installed in thousands of
jobsites around the world.
2. Easy to Install: With the unique patented anchorage plate system, job site
installation can be accomplished in minimal time. It can be used in small work
spaces and causes minimal damage to the existing concrete surfaces.
3. Reliable Anchorage System: This system has been laboratory and job site
tested for reliability and safety.
4. A Complete System: SST provides everything to complete the job- the
installation kit, carbon laminate and specially formulated epoxy; assuring
a comprehensive solution for even the most demanding reinforcement
challenges.
5. Versatile: Is especially useful on long-span RC elements due to higher
deflection and flexural resistance.

11

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

EPOXIES FOR APPLICATION

Primer and Resin for adhesion of FRP Sheet Systems

Primer
When the substrate is porous SST Resin 50 can be used as a primer under the FRP system.
Primer may be applied with brush, roller or airless spray.
Available by special order only, contact Simpson.
Under the vapor open SST Resicem System primer should not be used!
Repair mortars FRP Systems
Vapor permeable

Non-vapor permeable

SST Repcem (Repair Mortar)

SST Resin 230 (leveling mortar)

Saturant

Vapor permeable

Non-vapor permeable

SST Resicem
(world-wide patent pending)

SST Resin Epoxy 55

Application on dry substrate

(Humidity 12%)

Application on dry substrate

(Humidity 4%)

Resin for laminates CFK

Application on dry substrate
(Humidity 4%)

SST Resin 220

Figure: CFRP Installation

2nd level Saturant

(SST Resicem/SST Resin Epoxy 55 )
SST C-Sheet 240
Coating
6

Repair mortars
(SST Repcem/SST Resin 230)

4
1st level Saturant
(SST Resicem/SST Resin Epoxy 55)

3
Concrete
Base Material

12

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

MODEL NUMBERS AND SIZES AVAILABLE

SST C-SHEET
Specification
Product

Model No.

Package

Carbon Content

Width
(mm)

Thickness
(mm)

CS240300200

300 g/m2

200

0.176

200 mm x 100 M

SST C-Sheet 240

CS240200300

200 g/m

300

0.117

300 mm x 100 M

SST C-Sheet 240

CS240300300

300 g/m2

300

0.176

300 mm x 100 M

SST C-Sheet 240

*Available by special order- 400g/m2 and 600g/m2 of SST C-Sheet 240 and SST C-Sheet 640.
Other sizes available, contact Simpson

SST A-SHEET
Specification
Product

SST A-Sheet 120

Model No.
Carbon Content

Width
(mm)

Thickness
(mm)

300

0.20

AS120290300

Package

300 mm x 100 M

*Other models available, contact Simpson

SST LAMINATES CFK

Type
Product

Model No.

SST Laminates 150/2000

Package

Width
(mm)

Thickness
(mm)

LA15005012

80

1.2

50 mm x 150 M

SST Laminates 150/2000

LA15005014

80

1.4

50 mm x 150 M

SST Laminates 150/2000

LA15010012

100

1.2

100 mm x 150 M

SST Laminates 150/2000

LA15010014

100

1.4

100 mm x 150 M

SST Laminates 200/2000

LA20010014

100

1.4

100 mm x 150 M

*Other widths - 50, 80, 120, 150, etc - available by special order, contact Simpson.

SST RESIN EPOXY

Product

Model No.

Package

Ratio
2:1, A+B

SST Resin Epoxy 55

SHRESEPO55

6kg (pail)

SST Resin 220

LARESI22006

6kg (pail)

2:1, A+B

SST Resin 230

SHRESI230030

30kg (pails&bag)

4:1:5 (by weight),

A+B+F

SST Resicem

SHRESICE004

4kg (bag)

SST Repcem

SHREPCEM025

25kg (bag)

13

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TECHNICAL DATA

SST C-SHEET

SST C-Sheet Technical Data

SST C-Sheet

Technical data
CS240200

CS240300

Elastic modulus [MPa]

2.4x10

2.4x105

Tensile strength [MPa]

3800

3800

Elongation at rupture [%]

1.7

1.7

Tensile force of 1000mm width (ultimate) [kN]

370

557

Interlaminar shear strength[MPa]

45

45

Bond Strength[MPa]
(C-Sheet overhead installation on concrete )
Design thickness (Fiber weight/ density)[mm]

0.117

0.176

Weight of fiber (unidirectional) [g/m2]

200

300

SST A-SHEET

Sheet of Aramid Fiber SST A-Sheet 120 Technical Data

Technical data

AS120

Elastic modulus [MPa]

1.2x105

Tensile strength [MPa]

2900

Elongation at rupture [%]

2.5

Tensile force[MPa]

400

Interlaminar shear strength[MPa]

45

Bond Strength[MPa]
(C-Sheet overhead installation on concrete )

2.5 (Concrete failure)

Weight of fiber (unidirectional) [g/m2]

290

Design thickness (Fiber weight/ density)[mm]

0.20

SST LAMINATES

SST Laminates Technical Data

Technical Data

14

2.5 (Concrete failure)

SST Laminates CFK

LA150

LA200

Elastic modulus [MPa]

1.64x105

2.05x105

Tensile strength[MPa]

2800

2500

Elongation at rupture [%]

1.7

1.7

Fiber volume content [%]

70

70

Interlaminar shear strength[MPa]

50

50

Bond Strength[MPa]
(C-Sheet overhead installation on concrete )

2.5
(Concrete failure)

2.5
(Concrete failure)

Design thickness (Fiber weight/ density)[mm]

0.190

0.190

Test Code

EN2561
and
ISO 527-5

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TECHNICAL DATA

SST RESIN EPOXY 55

SST RESICEM

Sheet Resin

Saturant for SST FRP Systems (Water vapor permeable)

Approvals: Certified in accordance with EN1504-4

Technical Data: The standard values below indicated are based on

Technical Data: The standard values below indicated are based on

+20 and 50% relative humidity of air.

+20 and 50% relative humidity of air.

Density

1.11kg/Liter

Mixing ratio by weight

2:1 (resin to hardener)

Glass transition temperature

EMPA 461.427/2

Tensile strength after

ISO 527-2;1993(E) EMPA 461'427

Elongation at break
ISO 527-2;1993(E) EMPA 461'427

44
35.8MPa

14 days

2.3%

14 days
14 days

In-house tests

Tensile strength after

2,581MPa
+20
-20

2,515MPa
2,989MPa

22.0MPa

14 days

0.5%

ISO 7500-1;2004-11
(EMPA 461.427)

14 days

5,462MPa

Modulus of elasticity dynamic

14 days
14 days

Elongation at break
Modulus of elasticity static

EMPA 461.427/2

Failure in concrete

Freeze/thaw resistance BE II
LPM Beinwil A-23'211-2E

>15 N/mm2

Pull off strength on concrete

job-site tests

Pull off strength on steel

LPM Beinwil A-23'211-2E

Physical parameters
Application temperature
Application time at

Full cure time

+20
-20

4,820MPa
5,424MPa

high
>4 N/mm2 failure in concrete
7 days

>10.6 N/mm2

Water vapour diffusion resistance

H2O (1.11 mm coating)

+8 to +35
+ 10

180 min

+ 20

45 min

+ 30

30 min

Dust-dry after
Storage

45
14 days

ISO 527-2;1993(E) EMPA 461'427

Modulus of elasticity dynamic

Pull off strength on steel

4kg resin + 2kg hardener

+ 4kg Resicem powder = 10kg

ISO 527-2;1993(E) EMPA 461'427

14 days

job-site tests

Mixing ratio by weight

EMPA 461.427/2

14 days

ISO 7500-1;2004-11
EMPA 461.427

Pull off strength on concrete

1.36kg/Liter

Glass transition temperature

Modulus of elasticity static

EMPA 461.427/2

Density

LPM Beinwil A-23'211-2E

10 days
16,000
21 days
6,400
35 days
approx. 5,200
Water vapour permeability is
reached after longer testing times

4h
5 to25

12 months
7 days

Physical parameters
Application temperature
Application time at

+8 to 35
+10

180 min

+20

50 min

+30

35 min

Dust-dry after

4 hr

Full cure time

Storage

7 day
10 to25

24 month

15

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

TECHNICAL DATA

SST RESIN 220

Repair Mortar
(Water Vapor Permeable)

SST REPCEM

Laminating Resin

Consumption: approx. 1.8kg/m2 per mm of layer thickness

Note: Mixes that have already undergone hydration may not be reused
or diluted with water. After use, the equipment must be immediately
cleaned with water.

Technical Data: The approximate values are based on +20 and

50% relative humidity of air

Technical Data
Form

Paste

Comp. A and B

Light grey
Black

Color
Density (at 23)
Mixing ratio A:B
Pot life
EN ISO 9514:2005 at 23

Compression strength
EN 1504-4 (EN 12190)

E-modulus

Comp. A
Comp. B

Shear strength
DIN EN 12615

Shore-D-hardness
DIN EN 53505-D/EN ISO 868

DIN EN 13982-8

Grey
0 - 0.6 mm

Application temperature

+5 to +35

Working time

approx. 45min

Strengths, 28 days

compressive strength tensile strength

44.7 N/mm2
11.3 N/mm2

Bond to substrate

>1.5 N/mm2

Yield

15L/25kg bag

Minimum addition of water

3.75L/25kg bag

1.70 - 1.80 g/cm

4.50L/25kg bag

4:1
4:1

Layer thickness

2 - 10mm

by weight
by volume

Storage: In original containers, at 5 to25, 12 months

~ 25 minutes
>70 N/mm2

SST RESIN 230

>7100 N/mm

Form

87-93

>2 N/mm2
>14 N/mm2

on concrete; 3days; 20
on SST laminate
on SST Resin 230
levelling mortar
steel on steel (without
Primer)

Color

Density

Application temperature

Physical parameters
Application temperature
Application time at

Storage

Leveling Mortar

Consumption: approx. 1.9kg/m2 per mm of layer thickness

Technical Data:

>26 N/mm2

>3 N/mm2
>3 N/mm2
Adhesive tensile strength

Powder

Color
Grain size

Maximum addition of water

DIN EN ISO 178

Form

Mixing ratio A:B:F

+10 to +30

Pot life at +20

+ 10

180 min

+ 23

50 min

+ 30

40 min

5 to25

12 months

Bending tensile strength

Paste
Quartz sand
Light grey
Black
Grey
ca. 1.75g/cm3
ca. 1.75g/cm3
ca. 2.05g/cm3
ca. 1.9g/cm3
+10 to +35
4:1:5
4:1:6
< 60 minutes
~ 22 N/mm2

by weight
by volume
A+B+F mixed
1 day at +20

~ 19 N/mm2

2 days at +10

~ 34 N/mm2

1 day at +20

Compression strength

Adhesive strength

Comp. A and B
Comp. F
Comp. A
Comp. B
Comp. F
Comp. A
Comp. B
Comp. F
A+B+F mixed

~ 73 N/mm

7 days at +20

~ 19 N/mm2

1 day at +10

~ 32 N/mm2
~ 56 N/mm2

3 days at +10
7 days at +10
on concrete;
3 days; 20

~ 2 N/mm2

Availability: 30 kg (A+B+F) units

Storage:
- Components A+B: may be stored for 1 year between5 and30
- Component F (Quartz sand): store dry

16

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Axial reinforcement

DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre), Dubai, UAE

17

17

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Shear strengthening

Bridge in Moscow, Russia

DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre), Dubai, UAE

Flexural strengthening

Barnes, India

18

Deuna Cement Plant, Poland

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Seismic reinforcement

Apartment Buildings Kleinweid, Cham, Switzerland

DIFC (Dubai International Financial Centre), Dubai, UAE

Historical Buildings reinforcement

Russian Orthodox Church, Darmstadt, Germany

Shimla, India

19

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Shock / Explosion-proof reinforcement

M6 Cumbria Bridges Project, United Kingdom

Harbor tank facilities / Silo reinforcement

Qafco Prill Tower, Qatar

20

Sewage Plant, Zumikon, Switzerland

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Pre-stressed CFK reinforcement

Bank Building, Arlesheim, Switzerland

Residences, Alcochete, Portugal

Bridge Bakar, Rijeka, Coratia

Apartment Building, Ebikon, Switzerland

21

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

PROJECT REFERRALS

Bridge reinforcement

Bridge in Lisbon, Portugal

Afatlar Bridge, Turkey

Viadoto Belo Horizonte, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Corkerhill Road Bridge, United Kingdom

22

CARBON REINFORCING SYSTEMS

OTHER REINFORCEMENT SYSTEMS

OTHER REINFORCEMENT SYSTEMS

SST offers other innovative systems for reinforcement. Contact Simpson Strong-Tie for further details.

FX70 Marine Column Reinforcement System

ARMO Tunnel Reinforcement System

Restores degraded columns (concrete, timber or

steel) in marine environments to their original
strength.

Ideal for strengthening and restoration of damaged

or degraded tunnels.

Slope and Rock Stabilization System

Construction Chemicals for Restoration

For strengthening and stabilization of steep rock or

soil slopes.

Full range of products for repair/restoration of

concrete, timber, steel or asphalt surfaces.

23

SOFTWARE
Calculation software for flexural strengthening

Calculation software for column

*For software information, please contact Simpson Strong-Tie for details

www.strongtie.asia

Simpson Strong-Tie Asia Ltd.

ME Warehouse & Office

Simpson Strong-Tie (Thailand) Co., Ltd.

Simpson Strong-Tie (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

3/F Cambridge House, #301

Taikoo Place, 979 Kings Road
Quarry Bay, Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 3511 1888
Fax:(852) 3511 1889

Warehouse No.35, LIU 15

Street 710, Round About No. 7
Jebel Ali Free Zone
P.O.Box 262983 Jebel Ali
Dubai, UAE
Tel: (971) 4 8702 100
Fax: (971) 4 8870 727

351/1 Soi Ram Intra 65 Yak 19

Taraeng Bangkhen
Bangkok 10230 Thailand
Tel: (662) 945 9043 - 44
Fax: (662) 945 9033

Suite 2609, Golden Tower

No. 1 Xibahe Rd. (S)
Chaoyang District, Beijing
100028, China
Tel:(8610) 6440 3840
Fax:(8610) 6440 3931

Australia

New Zealand

South Africa

Unit 1/ 16 Kenoma Place

Arndell Park. NSW 2148
Australia
Tel: (61) 2 9831 7700

28 Arrenway Drive
Albany 0632
New Zealand
Tel: (64) 9477 4440

Unit 5, Fairway Business Park

Stibitz Street
Westlake Business Park 7945
Cape Town
South Africa
Tel: (27) 8 7354 0629
Printed in Asia C-FRP-APACME 5/1/13. Expires 12/31/14
2013 All Rights Reserved by Simpson Strong-Tie Asia Ltd.