10/7/2016

ABAPControlBreakProcessingSUMstatement

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Control Break Processing in

ABAP Internal Tables Continued
In AT FIRST and AT LAST event blocks the numeric values in the work
area contains zeros. SUM statement calculates the totals of numeric
elds and places the totals in the corresponding elds of work area.
In AT NEW and AT END OF event blocks SUM statement nds all the
rows within the control level and calculates the totals of numeric
elds that are right to the control level and places the totals in the
corresponding elds of work area.
** *Data Declaration *

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DATA:gwa_spfliTYPEspfli.
DATA:gt_spfliTYPETABLEOFspfli.
SELECT*UPTO5ROWSFROMspfliINTOTABLEgt_spfli.
LOOPATgt_spfliINTOgwa_spfli.
ATFIRST.
WRITE:/'FlightDetails'.
WRITE:/'AirlineCode'COLOR5,14'ConnectionNo.'
COLOR5,
29'DepartureCity'COLOR5,44'ArivalCity'
COLOR5,
58'Distance'COLOR5.
ULINE.
ENDAT.
ATNEWcarrid.
WRITE:/gwa_spflicarrid,':NewAirline'.
ULINE.
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ABAPControlBreakProcessingSUMstatement

ENDAT.
WRITE:/14gwa_spfliconnid,29gwa_spflicityfrom,
44gwa_spflicityto,58gwa_spflidistance.
ATENDOFcarrid.
ULINE.

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WRITE:/gwa_spflicarrid,58gwa_spflidistance.
ULINE.
ENDAT.
ATLAST.

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WRITE:/'Total',58gwa_spflidistance.
WRITE:/'EndofLoop'.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.

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ON CHANGE OF behaves similar to AT NEW. The syntax is as follows.
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10/7/2016

ABAPControlBreakProcessingSUMstatement

ONCHANGEOF<controllevel1>[or<controllevel2>.
.].
[ELSE.]
ENDON.

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** *Data Declaration *
*

DATA:gwa_spfliTYPEspfli.
DATA:gt_spfliTYPETABLEOFspfli.
SELECT*UPTO5ROWSFROMspfliINTOTABLEgt_spfli.
LOOPATgt_spfliINTOgwa_spfli.
ATFIRST.
WRITE:/'FlightDetails'.
WRITE:/'AirlineCode'COLOR5,14'ConnectionNo.'
COLOR5,
29'DepartureCity'COLOR5,44'ArivalCity'
COLOR5,
58'Distance'COLOR5.
ULINE.
ENDAT.

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ON CHANGE OF gwa_spi-carrid. WRITE:/ gwa_spi-carrid, : New

Airline. ULINE. ENDON.

WRITE:/14gwa_spfliconnid,29gwa_spflicityfrom,
44gwa_spflicityto,58gwa_spflidistance.
ENDLOOP.

Output

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10/7/2016

ABAPControlBreakProcessingSUMstatement

Below table summarizes the dierences between AT NEW and ON

CHANGE OF statements.

AT NEW

ON CHANGE OF

It can be used only in AT

It can be used in any loop like

LOOP statement.

SELECT, DO etc..

Only one control eld can be

Multiple control elds

used.

separated by OR can be used.

AT NEW is triggered when a

ON CHANGE OF is not

eld left to control level

triggered when a eld left to

changes.

control level changes.

Values in the elds to the

Values in the elds to the

right of control level contains

right of control level contains

asterisks and zeros.

original values.

ELSE addition cannot be

ELSE addition can be used.

used.
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ABAPControlBreakProcessingSUMstatement

Changes to work area with AT

Changes to work area with

NEW will be lost.

ON CHANGE OF will not be

lost.

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Part 1
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5. More on ABAP Internal Tables

Control Break Processing in ABAP Internal Tables

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One thought on Control Break Processing in

ABAP Internal Tables Continued
reddy
June 10, 2016 at 7:52 am
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good

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