1).

If R is a relation on the set {1,2,3,4,5}, list the

ordered pairs in R when
D). aRb if lcm(a,b) is odd
E). aRb if a=b

Assign A={1,2,3,4,5}
a, b A
a, b= { (1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (1,5)
(2,1), (2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (2,5)
(3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5)
(4,1), (4,2), (4,3), (4,4), (4,5)
(5,1), (5,2), (5,3), (5,4), (5,5) }
D). aRb if lcm(a,b) is odd
(3,5)

Therefore, R= { (1,1), (1,3), (1,5), (3,1), (3,3),

(5,1), (5,3), (5,5)}

The above sets has lcm of (a,b) is odd i.e., lcm(1,1)

is 1 =odd
therefore aRb., the lcm of the above sets are odd.
R= {a R b/ lcm(a, b)A}

E). aRb if a=b

Therefore, R= { (1,1), (2,4) }
The above sets has proved the a=b.,
i.e.,1=1 and 2=4
therefore aRb.,
R= {a R b/ (a=b)A}