PO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO T.B.C. : MKA-S-EEN Serial Test Booklet Series WO TEST BOOKLET ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300 INSTRUCTIONS THIS PRgELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT FIC Too, POOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS, ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE TEST BOOKLET. pant mote that it isthe candidate's responsibility to encode and fill in the Roll Number and Test Booklet Series Code 4, B, C or D any omission or diserepancy at the ‘You have to enter your Roll Number on the Test Booklet in the Box provided alongside. DONOT write anything else on the Test Booklet. ‘This Test Booklet contains 160 items (questions). Each item comprises four responses (answers). You Will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case! you foul that fray a ONLY One correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any Case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item, Hou pave to mark your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Sheet provided. See directions in the Answer Sheet. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Answer Sheet and the examination has fEneluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. You are persian ns take away with you the Test Booklet. ‘Sheets for rough work are appended in the Test Booklet at the ond. Penalty for wrong answers : ‘THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE, answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer @ ‘There are four alternatives for the Gag. teen given by the candidate, one-third (683) of the marks favigned io Gritnneeiee ewer deducted as penalty, mancanldae gives ore than ong answer, it willbe trested as a wrong anewor even ifone of th given answers happens vo bo corect snd dere willbe ane Sonalsnas aren ore Hisaquestion is lf bank, ic, no answer is given by the candidat, there wil be no penalty for that Gi) ity DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO MKA-S-EEN (1a)If a square matrix of order 100 has exactly { 5, 165 distinet eigenvalues, then the degree of the minimal polynomial is @ ) © @ Atleast 15 At most 15 ‘Always 15 Bxactly 100 ‘The solution of the differential equation ics? eyox fics? axe oie @ fiext+fieytee ‘The general solution of the differential ‘equation aty _ 2, ay. +S -28% end ts @ (b) y=(e, + equ) oF — eg c08x + 6, in x ¥ = (cy — 65) €* + ¢g cos x +c sin x ¥= (Cy + 6px) + €5 008 x +e, Sin x @ y=(e, + ep e+e, cosx—c, sin x Given the Fourier series in (-x, 7) for fix) =x cos x, the value of ag will be (2-A) - The Fourier series expansion of the saw-toothed waveform =xin (1,1) of period 2x gives the series, © What is the value of m for which 2x —x" + my” : gawe SS yt @ -1 Gal ards ep +en=0 @ -2 ee Evaluate J t_ wherecis x*+y"=1. Zain . qe @ 1 2 A 0 @ -1 ‘The sum of residues of f(z) 2 @-1@-2 at its singular point is @ -8 quae? w@ @) -4 ee @ 0 wae ti ee gos a “ae9, A bag contains 7 red and 4 white balls. Two balls are drawn at random. What is the probability that both the balls are red ? 28 (a) 5B e » 21 mf 55 HS 7 Rh « o 2 % Oss A a z @ 4 10. A random variable X has the density function fa) = K 1, where ~ = ) 0-79 re © 069 ae? @ 02 nee ye MKA-S-EEN eo real (7) 18. If X is a normal variate with mean 30 and standard deviation 5, what is Probability (26 @ 07x10? m* MKA-S-EEN 22, (4-A) ‘A copper conductor has a resistance of 155 Q at O°C. What is its percentage conductivity at 16°C (to nearest unit value) assuming the temperature coefficient of copper as 000428 per °C at 0°C? 5) (a) 54% Wd (b) 68% © 94% 6n () B>29 Ao Bo4neaay 22 @ B29 2 By where, n= A)@ ‘A tuned-collector oscillator has a fixed Fourier series of any periodic signal x(t) can inductance of 100 1H and has to be tunable be obtained if over the frequency band of 500 kHz to 1500 kHz. What is the range of variable Tt capacitor to be used ? or a. vila saya eb (@) 15-1021pF oe ~ “af (b) 113-1015 pF 5* 0 “i ore ee a rou Sm orem tia 7 x a wees finite time interval t > * ‘The logical expression, ABC + ABC + ABC es as is equivalent to Soe @ AB+O AC Bet Be+ Be) Select the correct answer using the codes ) A+B+6 ERE+IC given below : COREL EHP (a) 1,2and3 “@ A+B) (b) land 3only (@) What is the analog output for a 4-bit RR ladder DAC when input is (1000),, for| _(6)~“1 and 2only Veet =5V? (a) 29838 @) 24444V fo 25656 (@ 26667 ake basi Niger pais aaa Neate CO ot eee ee correct ? input lines I, I,, I, and Ig, if the MUX is to behave as two input XNOR gate? LT! ayatom is causel % ahi (a) If and only if its impulse response is 1 non-zero for negative values of n. — MUX (®) If and only if its impulse response is aera caleary sie comuiiyevanieerea | | (© If its impulse response is zero for zy F tive values of n. (@) 9110 ee ey 1001 (d) If its impulse response is zero for 1010 positive values of n, @. mu MKA-S-EEN (14-A)1. Consider the following statements with respect to Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) : 1, It is obtained by performing a sampling ‘operation in the time domain. 2, It transforms a finite duration sequence into a discrete frequency spectrum. It is obtained by performing a sampling ‘operation in both time and frequency domains. Which of the above statements is/are correct? @ of 2and 3 only © @ and 2 only Lonly Sonly ‘The Laplace transform of the below function is a+ ot F(s) = 85 (1-6) Fo=2 as 8 ‘The number of complex additions and multiplications in direct DFT are, respectively N(N~-1)and N? NOV +1) and N? NV +1)" andN Nand N? @) ) © @ ‘The Fourier transform of a unit rectangular pulse shown in the figure is x 4 i The number of complex additions and multiplications in FFT are, respectively, N @) | F logy N and N log, N ©) Nog N and § tog, © B tog and logy N @ ogyN and © ogy N (15-A)96. MKA-S-EEN Consider the following driving point impedance functions : +244) G+DG+3) fs) = ‘Which one of the above is positive real? @ % ® 4 © %, @ %& ‘The closed-loop transfer function of a system is 2 gateve® Re e+ Bs" + 198412" ‘The system is “4 (@ adie () Unstable ° (© Conditionally stable (@ Critically stable A system has 14 poles and 2 zeros in its open-loop transfer function. The slope of its highest frequency asymptote in its magnitude plot is (@) 40 Bidec —240 dB/dee (© +40 dB/dec (@) +240 4B/dee 99, The open-loop transfer function for the Bode's ‘magnitude plot is t 0.dBidec 20 1G Ga) H GoyjaB o a) ‘w(rad/sec) (@) Gi) HG) 87(1 + 0-28) (1 +0.02s) Ks ©) GO) His) = Tr o38) a+ 0028) Ks? Mea @ G@H@ =—*__ 8*(s + 5) (s+ 50) 100. While forming a Routh array, the situation of a row of zeros indicates that the system (@) has symmetrically located roots (®) isstable (©) isinsensitive to variations in gain (@) has asymmetrically located roots 101. A linear time-invariant control system with ‘unsatisfactory steady state error is to be ‘compensated. Which is/are the correct type of ‘cascade compensation to be provided ? 1. Lead AO to 3. Lag-lead Select the correct answer using the codes given below : (@)_lonly 2only (© Sonly @ = 1,2ana3 (16-A)102. A phase-lead network has its transfer function | 105, A dynamic system is described by the (+0048) ; following equations : peat, t Gols) = Fr oorgy’ Wht is the frequency at a s which the maximum phase-lead occurs ? x.| | } and 3-4 1 (a) 25 rad/sce nts of Y=(10 0) oo rad/see 2 rae ko ate ‘Then the transfer function relating Y and u is © 75 rad/sec ae (@ 100 rad/see 108. What is the open-loop transfer function for the system, whose characteristic equation is Fi) =" + 35" + (K+2)8+5K=07 © ihe lalla ES yee) a ig) a O SOKG)= Sed 106. ‘The characteristics of a mode of controller are summarized : KG+5) 1. If error is zero, the output from the AS 6) He)= G+DG+D controller is zero, 2, If error is constant in time, the output Fe ca 5K from the controller is zero. GrDG+ eee 3, For changing error in time, the output from the controller is |K|% for every 1% sec" rate of change of error. 104. In a system, the damping coefficient is —2. 4. — For positive rate of change of error, the ‘The system response will be See ud sunped. ‘The mode of controller is AS Oscillations with decreasing magnitude (a) Integral controller _ oF Derivative controller (©) Proportional derivative on (@) Proportional integral MKA-S-EEN wo (17-A) (©) y Oscillations with increasing magnitude (de. Critically damped od107. A 1000'V/400'V power transformer has ‘a nominal short-circuit voltage Vgc = 40%. Which one of the following statements is correct ? (a) A voltage of 400'V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. On voltage of 16V appears across the short-circuited secondary terminals. (© When the secondary terminals are short-circuited, the rated current flows at the primary side at a primary voltage ‘of 400 V. ‘The primary voltage drops to 400V, when the secondary terminals are short-circuited. @ 108. Consider the following statements regarding: three-phase transformers in Open-Delta (V-V) connectior Being a temporary remedy when one transformer forms of Delta-Delta system is damaged, and removed from vice. ‘The Volt Ampere (VA) supplied by each transformer is half of the total VA, and the system is not overloaded. ‘An important precaution is that load shall be reduced by V3 times in this case. Which of the above statements are correct ? (@) © @ Land 2 only Land 3 only 2and 8 only 1,2and3 MKA-S-EEN 109. On the Torque/Speed curve of an induction motor shown in the figure, four points of operation are marked as A, B, C and D. ‘Torque Speed Which one of them represents the operation at a slip greater than 1? wa ®) B @ ¢ @ D on S-phase, 460V, 6-pole, 60 Hz cylindrical rotor synchronous motor has a synchronous reactance of 2-5 Q and negligible armature resistance. The load torque, proportional to the square of the speed, is 398 N.m at 1200 rpm. Unity power factor is maintained ‘by excitation control. Keeping the wit constant, the frequency is reduced to 36 Hz. ‘The torque angle 6 is v @ ) © @ 95° 125°111. Consider the following statements regarding. capability curves of a synchronous generator : 1, The MVA loading should not exceed the generator rating. 2. The field current should not be allowed to exceed a specified value determined by field heating. 3. The MW loading should not exceed the rating of the prime mover. 4. ‘The load angle must be more than 90°, Which of the above statements are correct ? a 1,2,3and4 Land 4 only re 41,2 and 3 only (@) 2, 3.and 4only 112. A 12-pole, 440 V, 50 Hz, 3-phase synchronous ‘motor takes a line current of 100 A at 0-8 pf leading, | Neplesting lowes, the torque will be 705 Nm tobe 1165 Nm (©) 1058 Nm (@ 525m 113. Consider the following statements : 1. Salient pole alternators have small diameters and large axial lengths. 2. Cylindrical rotor alternators have a distributed winding. 8. Cylindrical rotor alternators are wound for large number of poles. 4. Salient pole alternators run at speeds slower than cylindrical rotor machines. Which of the above statements are correct ? (a) | Land 3 only 2and4 only SEE vend 4only (@) 2and3 only MKA-S-EEN (19) 114. A permanent magnet stepper motor with 8 poles in stator and 6 poles in rotor will have a step angle of a (a) 75° - ied Pre Bh, ere 1 ” Fw si © 30° @) 60° 145. The transmission line is represented as a ‘two-port network as shown in the figure. The sending end voltage and current are expressed in terms of receiving end voltage and current for the network as =AV_+Bly Ig=CVg+DIy where A, B, C and D are generalized cireuit constants. Ty | Bae ‘The condition for symmetry for the network is, @ A=c for k= © Bc @ B=D A)116. A. power system has two synchronous | 119, Consider the following statements regarding generators having governor turbine| corona: characteristics as ama 1, Tteauses radio interference. P,=100(61-f) 2 It attenuates lightning surges. where f represents the system frequency. 3. Tt causes power loss. ‘Assuming a lossless operation of the complete ; i power system, what is the system frequency Us elmore) eweose ea eee for a total load of 800 MW ? aye, conde e = epramemen tne lying ctor configuration. (a) 5593 Hz lt ws _— — a9 @) 50H ge ‘ ee ‘Which of the above statements are correct ? js f ae ol ; owe ei eae re wr Ak AS 1,2008B only ats @ 40H eA » (©) 1,2and4only % 117, ‘Two networks are connected in eascade in the 2,3and fee, Te squivalent ABCD cpaejaas ora) = ©. SAMA obtained for the combined network having | (@)_ Sand 4 only C201 200, 1e——_{__}}§ 24 =50 230°! \ Ly ‘The oss. formula coefficient matrix for a ‘ewe-plant ayetemn in piracy _f e001 00001) 2- 00001 00013 What isthe value ofZ? py 44/t ©) ( AG ‘The economic schedule for a certain load is (e) 5002-60" ete a ) 010 P, = 150 MW and P,=275 MW. (@-105 ‘What is the penalty factor for plant 1 for this (@) 502-60" condition ? Kaw! ye wa 118. Which one of the following does not have an 1304 ae setae om core “ 1515 sles (a) Spacing between conductors ~/ & QW 6 () Conductor size / © 187% oe © Line voltage @ 17a - Length of conductor ~~ A « 426008 MKA-S-EEN (anny Fe Beh ~ Rawk i Boas aR t BBVA sss 2 ccoe Sapo tine 2 #10 F is 0.3 = 0d421. A lossless power system has two gonerators | 123. Bulk power transmission over long HVDC G, and G,; and total load to be served is lines is preferred because of 200 MW. The respective cost curves C and C, @. i enteeoe ee defined po (©) Noharmonic losses Ta a eae 2 Cy=5 Pag +002 PG, (@) Simple protection Assume the minimum loading on any Benerator to be 30 MW, the most economical Toads Pg, and Py for the two generators are, | 124. ‘The turn-off time of a thyristor is 30 js at 2 y=Po, +001 P2, respectively ‘50°C. What is its turn-off time at 100°C ? (a) 170MW and 100 MW @) 154s (®) 200 MW and 100 MW ©) 30 ps 40 170 MW and 30 MW AF 604s (@) 200 MW and 30 Mw @ 120ps paca = 54 das oom 122, In a 3-phase ac power. transmission system | 125. The IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) using synchronous generation used in the circuit has the following data : (@) The steady state power limits of both ton = 3 45, tore = 1-2 ns, Duty eycle (D) = 0-7, round rotor and salient pole machines Voeieat) = 2 V and f, = 1 kHz. are reached at 0 = > of their respective What are the switching power losses during turn-on and turn-off, respectively ? power angle characteristics, (b) The steady state power limit of round rotor machines occurs at a much smaller angle 0 as compared to that of salient pole machine power angle ae istic, Be ry state power limit of salient pal ines occurs at smaller angle @ as compared to that of round rotor machine power angle characteristic. (ay eee? (@ The transient state power limits of] @) 29 Wand 7 STE eee raiers da noe pend (© 198 W and 0-792 W pene on initial load just before the large Soe ant change in load or on 3-phase fault. (@) 22Wand0792W aioe <3 cod MKAS-EEN (21-a) a8 *3e ge126. 127. MKA-S-EEN. Consider the following statements with regard toa GTO: 4, The turn-off gain of the GTO is large. 2, Large negative gate current pulses are required to turn off the GTO. 3. GTO has large capability. reverse blocking Which of the above statements is/are correct ? (ay Lonly (>) only (©) 3only @ = 1,2and3 Consider the following statements with regard to power diodes : 1, The breakdown voltage is directly proportional to the doping density of the drift region. 2. Losses in the diode are less due to conductivity modulation of the drift ‘region in the on-state. 3. The vertically oriented structure supports large blocking voltages. Which of the above statements is/are correct ? (a) only () only ae iC 1,2and3 is 128. A three-phase ully-controlled bridge ‘converter is connected to a 415V supply, having a source resistance of 0:30 and inductance of 12mH per phase. The converter is working in the inversion mode at ‘a firing advance angle of 30°. What is the average generator voltage for the conditions = de current I, = 60 A, thyristor drop = 1°5 V and f= 50 Hz? 2 (a) 180V a” ee (b) 210 - woe f (© 230V ee @ ov A large de motor is required to control the speed of the blower from a 3-phase ac source. ‘The suitable ac to de converter is, S-phase (a) Fully controlled bridge converter (oy Fully controlled bridge converter with freewheeling diode (©) Half controlled bridge converter (@ Converter pair in sequence control Consider the following statements : 1. The voltage developed across the OFF switches of the half bridge converter is the maximum de link voltage. 2. In the full bridge converter, the voltage across the primary of the transformer is the de link voltage. 3. ‘The voltage developed across the OFF switches of the full bridge converter is half the maximum de link voltage. ‘Which of the above statements are correct ? (a), 1,2and3 lee 2@X 1 and 2 only (@) 2and3only (22-A)Directions: Each of the next twenty (20) items consists of two statements, one labelled as ‘Statement (1)’ and the other as ‘Statement (11). Examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these items using the codes given below : Codes : (a) Both Statement (I) and Statement dD) are 5 individually true and Statement (II) is the °°” correct explanation of Statement (D (b) Both Statement (1) and Statement (II) are individually true but Statement (II) is not the correct explanation of Statement (1) (©) Statement (D is true but Statement (II) is false (@) Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true 131. Statement (1) : A superconductor is a perfect diamagnetic material. AF statement 19: A superconductor is a perfect conductor, 182, Statement (I): Limiting factor of DC transmission is the high cost of conversion equipment. 6) ‘Statement (11) : Generation of harmonies is used for reactive Power transfer only which has the ability to alter voltage levels, 188. Statement (1): A lattice defect gets created whenever the Periodicity or order of the crystal lattice gets disturbed. Statement (ID) : Point defect, line defect, surface defect and volume defect create defect in lattice, 184, Statement (I): ‘To measure power consumed by the load, it is necessary to interchange the pressure coil terminals when the pointer of a wattmeter kkicks back. a Statement (I) : ‘The pressure coil terminals are interchanged to get upscale reading in a wattmeter without - affecting the continuity of power to the load, 185. Statement (D: + ‘An instrument manufactured as an ammeter should not be used as a voltmeter. a) ‘Statement (1) : ‘The high resistance winding of an ammeter (2) wilt sufer serious damage if connected across a high voltage source. 136. Statement (I): Moving iron instruments are used in ac cireuits only, ‘Statement (1): (P) The deflecting torque in moving iron instruments depends on the square of the current. 187. Statement D: PMMC instruments are suitable in aircraft and air space applications. @®) Statement ay: PMMC instruments use a core magnet which 188. Statement (D : A ballistic galvanometer is preferred as a 8} actector in an AC bridge to measure inductance supplied by a source at power frequency. ‘Statement (ID) : An AC bridge to measure inductance is balanced at the fundamental component. MKA-S-EEN (23-A)139. e) 140. 141. v\ 142, we 143, @ 144, (>) MKA-S-EEN Statement ) : Phase lag network is used to increase stability ‘as well as bandwidth of the system. ‘Statement (= Phase lead network increases bandwidth of the system. Statement D ‘The inductor is not used to fabricate a lag network as it produces time delay and hysteresis loss. Statement (1D : ‘A capacitor cannot be used to fabricate a lag network. Statement (D Roots of closed-loop control systems can be obtained from the Bode plot. Statement (ID : Nyquist criterion does not give direet value of ‘corner frequencies. Statement (D : ‘The IGBT makes use of the advantages of both powers MOSFET and BJT. Statement (ID : ‘The IGBT has MOS input characteristic and bipolar output characteristic. Statement (D : ‘The power distribution systems are 3-phase 4-wire circuits. ‘Statement (ID) : ‘A neutral wire is necessary to supply single-phase loads of domestic and marginal ‘commercial consumers. Statement () : ‘The maximum torque of an induction motor is independent of rotor resistance. Statement (TD + ‘The slip at which the maximum torque occurs is directly proportional to rotor resistance, 145. ¢\ 146. @) 147. 148. () 149. 3 (24-A) Statement () : ‘A 8-phase induction motor is a self-starting machine. Statement (ID) : ‘A stardelta starter is used to produce starting torque for the induction motor. Statement () : Leakage reactance of the lower cage in a double-squirrel-cage motor is considerably higher than that of the upper cage. Statement (ID : ‘The lower cage has high permeance for leakage flux. Statement D+ Superconducting compounds and alloys must have components which are themselves superconducting. Statement (ID : Metals and compounds which are superconducting are rather bad conductors at ordinary temperatures. Statement (D): ‘The relative dielectric constant of an insulator decreases with increase in the frequency of the applied alternating field. Statement (U With increase in, frequency of the applied field, polarization process increases. Statement () : One series RC circuit and the other series RL circuit are connected in parallel across an ‘ac supply. The circuit exhibits two resonances when Lis variable. Statement (1D) + ‘The cireuit has two values of L for which the imaginary part of the input admittance of the circuit is zero. Statement (D ‘The power available from wind is directly proportional to V°, where V is the velocity. Statement (1D): Drag type wind turbines have lower speeds ‘and high torque capabilities.