Vidyamandir Classes

Aggarwal Corporate Heights, 3rd Floor, Plot No. A - 7, Netaji Subhash Place,
Pitam Pura, Delhi - 110034 Phone: 011-45221190-93. Fax : 25222953

Assignment - 1

Logarithm

Maths

1.

Sho
w that, 2 log(8 / 45) + 3log(25 / 8) - 4 log(5 / 6) = log 2.

2.

Find the value of log b x.log c b.log d c.....log n m.log a n.

3.

Given log 34.56 = 1.5386, find log 3.456; log 0.3456 and log 0.003456.

4.

If log10 2 = 0.3010; log10 3 = 0.4771, find the number of integers in (a) 5200, and (b) 615.

5.

If log10 3 = 0.4771, find the number of zeros after the decimal in 3100.

6.

If log10 2 = 0.3010 and log10 3 = 0.4771, find the value of log10 (2.25).

7.

Solve for x, 91+log3 x - 31+log3 x - 210 = 0

8.

Simplify ; log 1

9.

729. 3 9- 1.27- 4/3 .

Solve for x,
(a) log 2 log 4 log 5 x = 0

(b)

(7 2 x

- 5 x- 6

) = ( 2)3log 2 49

(c) x

10.

Which is greater ? 2 or ( log 2 + log2 .)

11.

1
If log 2 x = log 2 8 - 2 log 2 3, find x.
3

12.

If 4log16 4 + 9log3 9 = 10log x 83 , then find x.

13.

Show that, 102+ 2 log10 16 = 20.

14.

= 0, then find x ?
If ln log 5
2 x - 2 + 3

15.

Express log 4 a + log8 a 3 +

16.

Find the value of 491- log7 2 + 5-

17.

Find the value of 2log3 5 - 5log3 2.

18.

Prove that,

19.

Prove that a

20.

1
If log x log18 ( 2 + 8) = , then find the value of 1000 x.
3

21.

Prove the identity, log a N + logb N + log b N .log c N + log a N .log c N =

22.

Find the value of log 30 8, if log 30 3 = a and log 30 5 = b.

log x +5
3

= 105+log x

1
as a logarithm to the base 2.
log a 8
log5 4

log 2 24 log 2 192

=
+ 3.
log 96 2
log12 2
log a b

- b

logb a

= 0.

M_2Y_ Logarithm_Assignment 1
IITJEE

log a N .log b N .log c N

.
log abc N

Vidyamandir Classes
23.

Solve for x,

x4 + 2
=1

(a) log (2 x- 1)

2 x +1

24.

Solve for x,
(a)

log10 ( x - 3)

log10 ( x - 21)
2

1
2

3
(b) log ( log x) + log ( log x - 2) = 0.

(c) log x 2.log 2 x 2 = log 4 x 2

25.

(b) 4 x - 3x- 2 = 3x+ 2 - 2 2 x- 1.

(d) 5log a x + 5.x loga 5 = 3, (a > 0, 1)

Solve for x,
= 0
(a) log

3 + 2 log10 ( 1 + x)
(c)

(b) x (log2 x )+4 = 32

2
1
1 1
log10 x) = - log10 x.
(
12
3 4

(d)

1 + log 2 ( x - 4)
= 1.
log 2
x +3 - x - 3

Answer Sheet
Assignment - 4
1.
5.

47

9.

(a) 625 (b) x = -

12. x = 10
16.

25
2

20. 125

2.

log ax

3.

0.5386 ; 1 . 5386;

4.

(a) 140 (b) 12

6.

0.3522

7.

x=5

8.

3
, 4 (c) x = 10+3 ,10- 5.
2

2
3

2
p
10. log p + log 2

11. x =

13.

14. x = 3

15.

17. 0

18.

19.

21.

22. 3(1- a - b)

23. (a) x = 3 (b) x =

24. (a) x = 5 (b) x = 10 (c) x = 2 2 or 2

25. (a) x = - 0.9 (b) x = 2 or

(d) x = 2- log5

1
- 4
(c) x = 10 or 10 (d) x = 5
32

M_2Y_ Logarithm_Assignment 1
IITJEE

17
.log a2
18

3
2