G Emt 09-09-16 1492

Serial No.
: G__EMT_090916_EE_CH1
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CLASS TEST
Electrical Engineering
2016
EMT
EE
Date : 09/09/2016
ANSWERS
1.
(c)
7.
(b)
13.
(a)
19.
(c)
25.
(b)
2.
(b)
8.
(c)
14.
(a)
20.
(c)
26.
(c)
3.
(c)
9.
(d)
15.
(d)
21.
(b)
27.
(d)
4.
(a)
10.
(c)
16.
(a)
22.
(d)
28.
(a)
5.
(a)
11.
(b)
17.
(b)
23.
(b)
29.
(b)
6.
(c)
12.
(b)
18.
(b)
24.
(b)
30.
(b)
CTEE16 | EMT
Explanation
1.
(c)
1
r
F2 = rF1 = 2.25 F1
(b)
unit of A is
Wb
m
X A units will be
3.
Q1Q2
4 0 r d 2
F2
= r
1
F1
2.
F =
Wb
m2
(c)
Equation of continuity is given by
= 0 e
t

Tr
Where Tr is relaxation time given by
Tr =
4.
= 0 e
(a)
In a conductor, electric field is zero (i.e.)
5.
E dl = 0 . It means electric field is normal to the conductor.
(a)
Net flux spreading out of any closed surface is equal to the total charge
= QenC
=
v dv =
1
=0
dr
r =0
r =0
r =0
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dr
2
=0 =0 r
=0
r 2 sin dr d d
1
sin d =
r =0
dr
d [ cos ]
=0
d 2 = 2(2 )1 = 4 Coulombs
=0
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8
6.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(c)
F = I (L B) = 10 (2z 0.02(y x))

F
= 0.2 ( z (y x)) = 0.2( x ) 0.2(y )
L
= 0.2 ( x + y ) N/m
7.
(b)
2V =
1 2V 2V
+
+
2 2 z 2
1 V
1
1
( 10 sin2) + 2 52 (4 sin2)

= 20 sin2 20 sin2 = 0
8.
(c)
Z in max = sZ0
Z in min =
Z in max
Z in min
Z0
s
75
= s2 =
50
9
4
Where s is the standing wave ratio (VSWR)

9.
(d)
Curl of vector potential A is B .
10.
(c)
For 2 < r < 4
r uur
D.dS
= Qenclosed = area surface charge density
Dr .4r 2 = 4 (2)2 (20 109)
11.
80 10 9
r
80
nC/m2 = 8.9 nC/m2
9
(b)
solenoidal field
.A = 0
.A =
12.
Dr =
A x Ay Az
+
+
=0
x
y
z
2 kxy + 2 xy 6 xy = 0
k = 2
(b)
.D =
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1 2
(r Ar )
r 2 r
[A = A = 0]
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CTEE16 | EMT
1 2
cos 3
(r r cos ) = 2
(r )
r
r 2 r
r
cos 2
.3r = 3 cos
r2
D (1, 0, 0) = 3 cos 0 = 3
13.
(a)
r
E at (3, 2, 1) due to 10 C/m2 is
10
10 x
s
( x ) =
n =
2 0
2 I0
2 0
r
E due to 20 C/m2 is
20
20
s
(z ) =
z
n =
2 0
2 0
2 0
Total,
14.
r
5 x 10
5
z =
( x 2z ) V/m
E =
0 0
0
(a)
we evaluate the line integral of H along the four segments, begining at the top
2
2
r r
d
d
=
+
+
0.2
z
d
0
0.2
z
d+0
1
1
H dL
2
2
r r
H dL = 0.4 z1d 2
15.
(d)
The field produced in the plane of the loop by the straight filament is
H =
I
15
az =
a z A/m
2 x
2 x
z
Free space
15 A
(1, 0, 0)
(3, 0, 0)
x
Therefore,
(1, 2, 0)
2 mA
B = 0 H = 4 107H =
3 106
x
azT
We use the integral from (10),
F = I
B dL
Let us assume a rigid loop so that the total force is the sum of the forces on the four sides. Beginning with
the left side:
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10
2
az
3
6 3 a z
dy ay
F = 2 10 3 10 x = 1 d x a x + y = 0
3
x
1
x=3
2
az
az
d x ax +
dy ay
0
=
y
1
x
2
3
1
1
1
= 6 109 ln x ay + y (ax ) + ln x ay + y (ax )
3 0
3
1
2
2
1
= 6 10 9 (ln 3)ay a x + ln ay + 2a x
3
3
= 8 ax nN
Thus, the net force on the loop is in the a x direction
16.
(a)
) (
B = B a = y a x a x a y a
= y cos x cos = sin cos cos sin = 0
) (
B = B a = y a x a x ay a
= y sin x cos = sin2 cos2 =

Thus,
17.
r
B = a + z az
(b)
The charged sphere will be treated as a point charge for the field at any point outside the sphere. So, the
electric field at distance r from the centre of the sphere will be
E =
(for r > R )
4 0 r 2
so the electric potential at the point will be

r
V (r ) = E dl
(Taking as a reference point)
so,
V (r )
1
40
r 2 dr = 4 0 r
1
Q
40 r
1
r
The graph of V (r ) will be as

V(r)
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CTEE16 | EMT
18.
(b)
rA = 2 m
rB = 4 m
A
VAB = E dr
B
2
16
dr = 4 V
2
4 r
[Note:
Note: , variations does not affect V ]
19.
(c)
By inspection,
kx = ,
kz = 3
k =
Now,
2
=1m
k
kx
1
tan i = k =
3
z
20.
k 2x + k z2 = 1 + 3 = 2
i = 30
(c)
Let,
+
V2
+
V1
r = 3, E2, D2
20 V
r = 2, E1, D1
d
A
From boundary conditions,
D1
2 0E1
Also
= 1 cm
= 100 cm2
= D2
= 3 0E2
E2 =
2
E1
3
V2 + V1 = 20 V
E2 d + E1 d = 20 V
2
E1 + E1 d = 20
3
E1 =
20
3
= 2000 = 1200 V/m
5
5
d
3
D1 = D2 = 2 0 E1 = 21.2 nC/m2
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11
12
21.
(b)
Total transmission occurs at Brewsters angle B
B = i = tan1
From snells law
B = i = 63.43
2 sin t =
22.
2
= tan1 4
1
1 sin i
1 sin 63.43
t = sin
= 26.56
2
(d)
Jd =
D
E
= 0
t
t
= 8.854 10 12 (10 109 )cos(109t + z )

= 0.9 cos (109 t + z) x A/m2
23.
(b)
24.
(b)
r
E = V
B to A satisfies the above expression.
r
r
A = B
B
r
E =
t
r
A
r
E = t A = t
25.
r
A
E =
t
(b)
F =
0 I1 I2 l
2 d
Net force on sides parallel to the wire =
0 I 2 a 0 I 2 a
2 a
2 2a
1st term attractive, 2nd term repulsive and repulsion less than attraction.
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F =
0 I 2
towards the wire
4
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CTEE16 | EMT
26.
(c)
The characteristic impedance of a co-axial cable with inner diameter d and outer diameter D is given by
Z0 =
D
138log
d
r
where r = 1 for air and D = r2; d = r1 is given
27.
r2
r
r
Z 0 = 138log 1 = 138log 2 = 60 ln
r1
r2
r1
(d)
= Qenclosed
= 6 1 = 6 mC
28.
(a)
=
29.
=
= 25.1 109 rad/s
9 8.854 10 12
(b)
H =
I 2
2 3/2
5
25
= 0.5 A/m
30.
13
(b)
r
Electric potential at any point for a given electric field E is defined as
r r
V = E .dl
Given, electric field intensity in spherical coordinate system

r
E =
2r
2
(r + 4)2
a r
Since the differential displacement in the spherical system is given as

r
d l = dr ar + rd a + r sind a
So, we have the electric potential
V =
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2r
(r 2 + 4)2
dr =
1
r2 + 4
+c
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14
dV
= 0
dr
At maxima,
or,
2r
2
(r + 4)2
= 0
Solving the above equation, we get:

r = 0
and
r =
At
r = 0;
d 2V
= negative
dr 2
So, electric potential will be maximum at origin.

!!!!
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Serial No.

Where Tr is relaxation time given by

E dl = 0 . It means electric field is normal to the conductor.

F = I (L B) = 10 (2z 0.02(y x))

Where s is the standing wave ratio (VSWR)

= Qenclosed = area surface charge density

Dr .4r 2 = 4 (2)2 (20 109)

We use the integral from (10),

= y cos x cos = sin cos cos sin = 0

= y sin x cos = sin2 cos2 =

so the electric potential at the point will be

(Taking as a reference point)

The graph of V (r ) will be as

From snells law

= 8.854 10 12 (10 109 )cos(109t + z )

Net force on sides parallel to the wire =

where r = 1 for air and D = r2; d = r1 is given

Given, electric field intensity in spherical coordinate system

Since the differential displacement in the spherical system is given as

Solving the above equation, we get:

So, electric potential will be maximum at origin.

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