KABANATA III

PAMAMARAAN NG PANANALIKSIK
Ang kabanatang ito ay tumatalakay sa disenyo at pamamaraang ginagamit sa
pananaliksik. Nakapaloob dito kung anong mga instrumento ang ginamit sa
pangangalap ng datos, pagalarawan sa mga tagatugon o respondents at istatistikal na
pag aanalisa ng datos tungkol sa epekto ng multimedia sa pang-akademikong
kasanayan ng mga mag-aaral sa Departamento ng Hayskul sa La Consolacion College
Tanauan sa taong panuruan 2014-2015.

Uri ng Pananaliksik
Ang pag aaral naito ay isinagawa ayon sa disenyo ng pamamaraang deskriptib. Ito ay
disenyo ng pangangalap ng mga datos at impormasyon hinggil sa mga salik o factors na
kaugnay ng paksa ng isang pamanahong papel. Dito, ang mga mananaliksik ay
gumamit ng sarvey-kwestyuner para sa mas mabilis na pangangalap ng mga datos.

Tinangkang ilarawan at suriin sa pag-aaral na ito ang positibo at negatibong epekto ng

paggamit ng multimedia sa pag-aaral, personalidad, pagdedesisyon at interaksyon sa
pamilya, kapwa mag-aaral at mga tao sa paligid ng respondent. Ang disenyong ito ay
ginagamit ng mga mananaliksik dahil naniniwala sila naangkop ito para sa paksang
pinag-aaralan sapagkat mas mapapadali ang pangangalap ng datos mula sa mga
respondente.

Kagamitan sa Pananaliksik
1.
Questionnaire
Ang pananaliksik na ito ay gumamit ng kweatyuner o talatanungan upang makalap ang
mga sagot na kailangan mula sa mga respondent sa madaling panahon. Ang mga
kwestyuner ay hinati-hati sa ilang bahagi: ang una at ialawang bahagi ay
kinapapalooban ng mga prsonal na imormasyon ng mgatagatugon katulad ng
pangalan,antas at seksyon, kasarian at edadAng kwestyuner ay dumaan muna sa
pagbavalideyt at iniwasto muna sa pagsususri ng tagapayo kung saan tinama angmga
aytem na may pagkakamali.

2.
Reference Material
Para sa lalong pagpapabuti ng pag-aaral ay minabuti ng mga mananaliksik na
mangalap ng impormasyon sa ibat-ibang hanguan sa aklatan katulad ng mga
nakaraang mananaliksik, libro at iba pang referensyal upang sa ganoon ay

masuportahan at madagdagan ang mga nakalap na datos para sa napiling paksa at sa

paglalahad ng ibatt-ibang kaisipan sa Kabnata II. Bukod dito, ay naghanap din ang mga
mananaliksik nd ilang impormasyon mula sa internetpara makakuha ng iba pang
mahahalagang karagdagang impormasyon ukol sa magagandang naidudulot ng
multimedia sa mag-aaral.

Instrumentasyon
1.
Sarbey
Ang pag-aaral na ito ay isinagawa sa pamamagitan ng pagsasarvey. Ito ay ang
pangunahing instrumento na ginanamit ng mga mananaliksik na naglalaman ng mga
close-ended na katanungan. Ang sarvey na ito ay isang anyo ng pagtugon sa papel at
apis sa isang intensiv one-on-one at malalim na interbyu. Ang mga mananaliksik ay
naghanda ng sarbey-kwestyuner na naglalayong makapangalap ng mga datos upang
masuri ang kamalayan, pananaw at kaalaman ng mga respondent hinggil sa paggamit
ng multimedia. Para sa mas mabilis na pagsasagawa nito, napagpasyahan ng mga
mananaliksik na maghiwa-hiwalay at bago ipamahagi ang sarbey-kwestyuner ay
humingi muna ang mga ito ng pahintulot sa bawat respondente. Matapos ito, personal
na pinamahalaan ng mga mananaliksik ang pagbibigay ng talatanungan sa mga napiling
kalahok at ibinigay ang tamang panuto sa pagsagot upang makuha ang nararapat na
tugon. Ang pananaw ng mga mag-aaral sa mga benepisyong naibibigay ng paggamit ng
multimedia ay napalitaw sa pamamagitan ng sarbey.

Popuasyon /Desenyo ng Sampling

Ang mga napiling respondent ay nagmula sa departamento ng hayskul sa La
Consolacion College Tanauan na binubuo ng 84 na mag-aaral na nagmula sa ibatibang antas.
Random sampling ang ginamit na pamamaraan sa pagkuha ngmga respondente.
Nangangahulugang ito na pumili lamang ang mga mananaliksik ng grupo ng mga magaaral mula sa malaking populasyon ng Departamento ng Hayskul.
Sa kabuuang populasyon ng Grade 7, pumili lamang ang mga mananaliksik ng 20
respondante mula sa tatlong seksyon. Ang napili namang tagatugon sa Grade 8 ay may
bilang na 20 mula sa una at pangalawang seksyon. Samantala ang mga kalahok na
nagmula sa Grade 9 ay binubuo ng 24na mag-aaral na nabibilang din sa first ang
second seksyon. Gayundin sa mga respondante ng Ikaapat na taon na binubuo naman
ng 20 na mag-aaral kapareho ng bilang ng mga napili sa Grade 7 at 8.

Lokasyon
Ang La Consolacion College ngTanauan, kung saan isinasaganawa ang pag-aaral ay
isa sa 23 nangungunang institusyon sa Pilipinas na pagmamay-ari at pinamamahalaan
ng Augustinian Sisters ng Our Lady of Consolation. Mula 1948, ang kolehiyo ay tapat sa
tungkuling ibigay ang mga impormasyong pang-Katoliko at paghubog sa paniniwala ng
mga estudyante na nakabase sa mga mag-aaral ni San Agustin.
Ang LCCT sa kanyang pagtugis upang maging Premiere Augustinian Catholic
Educational Institution sa rehiyon ay determinado na bumuo ng isang mas malakas at
matinay na kultura ng kahusayan sa pag-aaral sa pamamagitan ng kalidad ng
pagtuturo, pananaliksik at serbisyo sa komunidad.
Sa nakalipas na 60 taon, ang La Consolacion College Tanauan ay walang humpay sa
pagtrabaho patungo sa higit pang malawak at hindi hihinto upang magbigay ng maayos
na serbisyo sa tao hanggang ang mas mahusay ay magibg pinakamahusay na, at lahat
ay higit pa sa ating mga sarili.
Marami-rami na ang napagtagumpayan ng paaralang ito. Isa na nga rito ay ang
pagiging PAASCU-Accredited na nasa pangalawang lebel na sa kasalukuyang pnahon.

Istatistikal na Pag-aanalisa
Ang analisis at ang pagsasalin sa mga datos para maging pamilang na impormasyon
(numerical data) ay gagamit ng percentage upang makuha ang ninanais na detalye.
Ang mga ito ay itutuos sa pamamagitan ng mga sumusunod:

DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPH

As a child at the age of two, my sister and I had

pictures taken together. My sister and I are ten months and three
weeks apart. In this special family picture was look identical. Our
big, black eyes and brown eyes and smile resemble two calm
little girls, enjoying the moment with peaceful smiles on our
faces. In our long, dark red and blue dresses we sit straight up in
front of a warn red fireplace surrounded by green plants. Our
dark brown, wavy hair even matched. We both had baby pink
bows off to the side of our heads that resemble a blooming
flower. Growing up our family consisted of our father, my sister,
and I. My sister and I have both been there for each other
through the thick and the thin. My photograph my sister and
reveals how close we are in age and through this paragraph it
also reveals how close we are when it comes to love and
friendship.

NARRATION PARAGRAPH

The one day I spent in morocco, africa was an experience of

a lifetime. When I finally reached Morocco and got off the bus,
there were four little girls standing shoeless in the hot sun. After
I swallowed my tears, I could not even try to picture this in
America as it is not something you often see in the U.S.
Meanwhile my tourist guide instructed me not to give them
money as it encouraged the children to beg; however, I was
wearing four silver bracelets. As I walked over to the girls, their
eyes watched my every move. Then I kneeled down to their level

while I gave each girl a bracelet. They stood there gleaming at

me, for they were pleased. I felt completely in disbelief that this
tiny gesture could mean so much. Though this experience was
upsetting, and a huge culture shock, it will stay with me forever.

EXPOSITORY PARAGRAPH
There are many advantages to purchasing fresh fruit and vegetables as an
alternative to popular processed food items at your local grocery store. While
potato chips and donuts are tasty and frozen food is convenient, a habit of
eating food prepared in a factory leads to overall poor nutrition and can cause
bad health. These ill effects result in increased visits to the dentist or the
family physician. A bag of apples might cost more than a bag of Cheetos, but
savings in health costs far outweigh the immediate savings at the cash
register. Besides, pound for pound, fresh food often turns out to be cheaper
than packaged food. Many people forget that when they buy something that is
packaged or frozen, they are also buying the packaging which lures shoppers
into buying the product. Commercials on television successfully convince
consumers that the decisions to buy packaged food is logical, but facts about
nutrition and value prove otherwise.

PARAGRAPH DEVELOPMENTAL

Another thing I like about my room is it overlooks a small

garden at the back of the dorm building. I can see some trees and
greenery from my window. It is also nice and quiet at the back of
the building. Most of the noise and activity go on in the front,
students coming and going, people shouting to each other. Here
at the back we are all far away from that hustle and bustle.

PARAGRAPH DEVELOPMENT BY COMPARISON

Although cell phones and regular phones have the same purpose and they
both work the same, they have many differences as well. For example a
cell phone has to have at least six service bars in order to talk and the
battery has to have a charge before it will work. The battery needs to
charge for about an hour but it depends on what kind of charger you use.
The charger that comes with the cell phone doesn't take as long to charge
the phone as chargers purchased over the counter. A hard wired phone,
one that has to be installed through wiring within your home, can be used
anywhere in your home and is maintained by telephone servicemen.
some of hard wired phones are cordless, which means they can be used
throughout the home and even in the yard. You can't take your hard wired
phone with you in your vehicle because service is limited to just a short
range. A cordless phone has to be returned to its base periodically to be
recharged. With your cell phone, someone can leave you a message and
you can get it right on the phone where as on a home phone, you have to
have an answering machine. Although they have many differences, they
also have some similarities. They both have to be charged in order to
keep the battery full and the phone working. You can use both to make
and receive a call. They also both ring t tell you that you have and
incoming call. A cell phone can be program for special rings but a hard
wired phone has only one ring tone. Cell phones are much smaller in
appearance than a hard wired phone. Cell phones may have different
appearances and gadgets but they both serve the same purpose.
PERSUASIVE PARAGRAPH

Laughter is one of the greatest healing devices known to man.

Laughter is powerful and can help people in many different ways. It has
the power to cure something as little as a bad day or to heal the wounds
of a terminally ill person. Laughing has helped create the smile which is
the universal sign of well being. Generally, individuals who do not laugh
live miserably and have unhappy lives. Dr. Robert Holden found out that
they smiling and laughing releases endorphins in the brain which gives
people a overall happy well being. Using comedy, many doctors have
stimulated the healing process in manic depressants and fatally ill
patients giving them hope and ambition. In many clinics laughter is being
used in replacing anti depressants and reduces the need for pain killers.
(Dr. Gael Crystal). Take comedians for example, they usually live long and

happy lives. Putting a smile on faces and laughs in souls is what makes
life complete. Laughter helps heal people and brightens spirits for a better
and healthier life. Laughing is a sign of joy and hope and keeps people
normal and the world happy. Using the techniques of laughter and
happiness is the best medicine known to man. Laughter is the universal
sign of well being and happiness within health. Laughing brightens the
spirit and heals the mind and body of people who allow it to overcome
them. So try a smile and laugh on for size and live a longer happier life
with loved ones.

DEVELOPMENT OF A PROCCESS OR ANALYSIS PARAGRAPH

Pictures really help us understand things better but many people don't
know how to take them! Today, I'd like to show you how easy it is to take
pictures with an automatic digital camera. You will need a light or sunny
place, a simple digital camera with good batteries and a memory card in
it, a little knowledge about the controls, and a subject you want to
photograph. If you have all of these, then you are ready for the first
step: go to the place you have chosen for your picture. You will then
need to find the on and off button on your camera and turn it to the on
position. With your camera on and ready to go, look for the control that
says "auto", or "A". Make sure that this word is aligned with the line or
mark near the control button. Now you are ready to look through the
viewfinder or at the screen on the back of your camera to find your
subject. If your camera has automatically turned off while you were
looking for the controls, click the shutter button once. The shutter button
is usually near the control wheel and near the camera on and off button.
Clicking it will wake the camera back up. When you are done with this
step, make sure that everything you want to show in the picture appears
in the viewfinder or screen. Finally, holding the camera very still, click the
shutter button. Your picture is taken! As you can see, it is pretty simple
to take pictures with an automatic digital camera.

Descriptive sentences

Example;
1.It was womb quiet by the stream and even the moth-flutter had died
down.
2. Pebbles whisked about in the under-wash like little pieces of glitter.
3. A dragonflies fizzed through the beams of light, wings glirr in the
magical space
between river and air.
4. The river was fragile, universe-blue colour, like the subtle sweep of a
painters brush.
5. The mist faded, allowing the Technicolor of nature to be turn up like a
light switch.
6. Branched lightning lit up the stygian sky. It was like liquid, golden ore
streaks were being forged into forks above my head.
narra