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Si̇nyal Vi̇ze1
Si̇nyal Vi̇ze1
YTU
Total
Points
30
20
20
30
100
Score
Use the provided spaces. Notes are Open. No electronic devices are allowed.
Duration=1h. Good Luck!
Name:
Student No and Group No:
1. Assume d1 [n] = ej
2
n
8
and d3 [n] = ej
23
n
8
7
X
n=0
d1 [n]d?3 [n]
7
X
n j 2
3n
j 2
8
8
j 2 n
=e
n=0
1 ej 2 8
11
=
=
=0
1 ej/2
1+j
(b) (20 Points) ||d1 ||22 =?, ||d3 ||22 =?, ||d1 || =?, ||d3 || =?
j 2
n
8
j 2
3n
8
j 2
n
8
,e
>1/2 =
7
X
!1/2
1
n=0
j 2
3n
8
,e
>1/2 =
7
X
!1/2
1
n=0
||d3 || = ||d1 || = 1
(c) (5 Points)
d1 18
=?
2
1
d1
= 1 8 = 1
8
8
2
2. (20 Points) Prove that the offset system y[n] = x[2n] with an input x, and output, y is linear
When x[n] is applied we get y[n] = x[2n]. Therefore let us apply x[n] = x[n]. Then we obtain y[n] = x[2n] =
x[2n] = y[n]. Hence, we proved that the scaling property holds. Next we need to show that additivity also holds.
Assume x1 [n] = y1 [n] = x1 [2n] and x2 [n] = y2 [n] = x2 [2n]. Then applying x[n] = x1 [n] + x2 [n], leads to
y[n] = x[2n] = x1 [2n] + x2 [2n] = y1 [n] + y2 [n]. Therefore the system is LINEAR.
3. (20 Points) The impulse response h of an DT LTI system is as shown in figure. If a signal x which is given below is
applied to this system, what shall be the output signal y. What is the moral of the story? As we can observe from
x[n]
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
1
h[n]
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
1
1
x[m]
5
h[m]
0.5
5
0.5
y[n]
0.5
5
0.5
figures x[n] and y[n] that, this system works as an edge detector and find outs where the major changes occur in the
input signal x[n].
4. (30 Points) The impulse responses of DT LTI systems H1 and H2 are shown below. Calculate the output y if the
finite-length signal x is applied to the interconnection given in figure. Hint: Do not use convolution. First, obtain
system matrices H1 and H2 . Then think about the cascade connection.
h 1 [n]
3
2
1
0
0
0.5
1.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
h 2 [n]
1
0.5
0
0
0.5
1.5
x[n]
1
0.5
0
0
0.5
H1
H2
h1
h2
1.5
0 3 2 1
1
1 0 3 2
1
H1 =
2 1 0 3 , H2 = 0
3 2 1 0
0
T
Then y = H2 (H1 x) = H2 H1 x = 8 8 4 4
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1