1.3 Dimensional Analysis: Quantity and Dimension

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30/1/2014

Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology

1.3 Dimensional
Analysis

Quantity and Dimension

Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology

QUANTITY
Mass
Length
Time

DIMENSION
[mass]
[length]
[time]

SYMBOL
M
L
T

Electric Current
Density
Velocity
Acceleration
Force

[current]
[mass] / [length]3
[length] / [time]
[velocity] / [time]
[mass] * [acceleration]

A
ML-3
LT-1
LT-2
MLT-2

Issue: 01
Revision: 00

Module 2

Page No: 2

30/1/2014

Dimensional Analysis

Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology

Dimension Analysis can be used to:


1. Checking equation & units
2. Derive an equation
Dimension analysis cannot be used to:
1. Dimensionally correct does not mean the equation is
correct!
2. Completeness of an equation
3. Whether the constant (in the equation) is correct

Issue: 01
Revision: 00

Module 2

Page No: 3

Dimensional Analysis

Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology

Example
Verify the dimension analysis for velocity;

V (velocity) = u (initial velocity) + a (acceleration)* t (time)

Issue: 01
Revision: 00

Module 2

Page No: 4

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