(JFET - Junction Field Effect Transistor)

, .
,
N .
.
, :
- (JFET Junction Field Effect transistor);
- (MOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor FET).
,
,
.

1 . n ,
. (G Gate), (S
Source) (D Drain).
, , .
,
,
.

1 n

n- n
. .


, .
pn . ,
: (n, ), (n, ) (p,
). ,
UDS .
, ID .
UGS ,
, pn
.
, ,
, ,
, ID.
, (
pn ).
UGS .
, .
,
, . ,
, ,
. ,
, ,
.
2 .

2 n- p a

.
ID
UGS, UDS :
ID = f (UGS), UDS = const.
3 BF 245 C.
ID UGS
. , ,
. UGS = -6,5 V

. ,
, Up (Pinch off
voltage).
, .

UDS = 15 V.
, .

3 BF 245 C
ID
UDS, UGS :
ID = f (UDS), UGS = const.
4.
.
, UGS
, ID ,
. : ,
.
(hmic range ) UDS
. : UDS
ID , .

.

 4
, ID
UDS ,
(Saturation range ).
, ,
. ,
,
.
(Drain / gate breakdown range )
.
,
, .
5.

5
6 BF 245 C.
, ,

 UGS.
UGS = 0.

6 BF 245 C ()