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Mathcad Prirucnik PDF
Mathcad Prirucnik PDF
:
: Mathcad-a ......3
1: Mathcad- ......................10
2: Mathcad- ..........................11
3: .............................12
4: Mathcad- ...13
5: ..........................................14
6: ...........................................14
7: ..............................16
8: ...................................................17
9: ..............................19
10: ..........................21
11: ................................................24
12: ....................31
13: ......................................32
14: ...............................................35
15: Mathcad- .................................36
.................................................................41
MATHCAD
: Mathcad-
Mathcad , , .
, Mathcad . Mathcad-
, ,
. , Mathcad
.
, , :
x=(-B+SQRT(B**2-4*A*C))/(2*A)
spreadsheet :
+(-B1+SQRT(B1*B1-4*A1*C1))/(2*A1)
Mathcad-, :
b
4 .a .c
.
2 a
2
Mathcad- . , ,
. Mathcad-,
. 2D 3D . Mathcad (Electronic Books)
(drag and drop) .
, Mathcad . Mathcad-
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, . . . , ,
. Mathcad- Worldwide Web-, Mathcad
.
.
Mathcad-
Mathcad-, . . .
1. Mathcad-
Mathcad-
.
, .
Mathcad- Insert Function,
Insert Function .
Insert Function
. 15 ,
Number Format,
Displayed Precision .
Calculator , = . 4
+, -, *, / .
1.837 . 10 3
100
= 2.3142353232
.
3.
log ( 1347.2 ) . sin
= 2.976
5
Mathcad- . . .
4.7i ) 3
( 2.3
e3
2i
= 148.613
47.498i
. . . . , Unit Insert,
.
2350 . km
1
= 652.78 m sec
1 . hr
Insert Unit
2.
:= Calculator ; (:).
a = 6
, Mathcad .
f( x)
sin ( x )
x
a
f ( 10 ) = 0.218
4 a :
[Backspace] :
3. .
3.
.. Matrix - [;] .
2
z=, f(z)= .
z 4 . ,
0 , .5 .. 2
z
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
f ( z)
0
3.835
3.366
2.66
1.819
exp ( f( z) ) . z
0
23.156
28.959
21.444
12.326
4.
X-Y Plot Graph , [Ctrl]2 ;
e x y . y
, Mathcad x !
(,) .
f( x)
sin( x)
0
10
0
x, x
10
5.
Mathcad 3D (scatter)
. .
Graph/3D Scatter Plot Insert, Graph/Surface Plot Insert.
Graph .
X, Y, Z
X, Y, Z
6.
Calculus . ,
, ,
.
10
n=0
1
1
= 2.7182818
n!
1
1 x2
dx = 0.785
7.
, 3 3 Vector and Matrix (
Matrix Insert), , .
4 5
5 0
12
7 2
, A^-1=.
0.135 0.12
0.163
A = 326
8.
Mathcad- (root finder) . . .
. . . Mathcad .
root t 2
cosh ( t ) , t = 1.621
9.
, x 7
2
x
1 ( x
dx
1) . x
1 .
x 1
1
x
1
2
1.
5
2
1
2
1.
5
2
Symbolics .
, , , , , ,
, , .
10.
Programming Mathcad-
: for while , , , . ''
'' Mathcad-
, , , . :
f( x)
J1 ( x ) . cos
FRAME . .
2
20
a
0
b
3.833
xn
17
rn
25
i
0 .. xn
j
0 .. rn
NthRoot ( a , n , )
estrt
a
n
while
estrt
estrt
1
1 .
estrt
n
a
n . estrt
estrt
(Newton) n- e
:
9
rr i
ss j
a.
i
xn
2 ..j
rn
Xc i , j
rr i . sin ss j
Yc i , j
rr i . cos ss j
Zc i , j
f rr i . sin ss j
NthRoot
7 , 5 , 10
= 1.476
11.
Mathcad- . ,
Animate View, FRAME 0 20 -.
Animate. - . Mathcad
.
Xc , Yc , Zc
'' '' Mathcad- ,
.
Mathcad- : , , .
1. Mathcad-
Mathcad-
Mathcad-
Mathcad , Mathcad- .
10
, ,
. Math Symbolics
.
Mathcad- Help.
. , tool tip
:
Calculator
Graph
Vector and Matrix
Evaluation
Calculus
Boolean
Programming
Greek Symbol
Symbolic Keyword
.
Mathcad .
,
, spell checking- .
, . Tool tip-
. :
11
. ,
Formatting View.
Resource Center
Mathcad-
.
Mathcad- , , ,
. -- "auto"
, Mathcad
. Mathcad "WAIT"
.
Caps Lock Num Lock , .
Mathcad- : (
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2: Mathcad-
Mathcad- , -, .
.
. ,
. .
,
. ,
. ,
, Resource Center-.
100
x:100
.
:
12
.
. .
. .
,
.
: , ,
- , .
Regions View.
. Mathcad-
2
, . , y = 100
y ( Mathcad- -;
). Mathcad y 2
y. , !
10
2
y = 100
.
Cut Edit, Paste Edit
. ,
. , . ,
, , Cut .
3:
- . :
1+
+ . Mathcad-
('' ''). ,
. , 2 , (=)
.
, [Enter], :
,
Calculator. Calculator, Math.
13
2 .2 = 4
2
= 1
2
22
Mathcad-
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,
. , .
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. .
4: Mathcad-
Mathcad- .
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.
, .
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, . , Format
Style. , .
.
, ,
14
Save As File of Type, Template. .mct.
, , ,
. .
5:
. ,
:
age:23
[:] ,
Calculator, Mathcad :=. (" ") Mathcad-
. age ,
:
age=
age, 23
age , backspace , .
[Enter], age= . ,
Mathcad- . Mathcad- :
age
23
age . 10 = 230
, :
old
age . 10
old = 230
( x TROSKOVI
) .
[:] , [= ] .
6:
Mathcad- . ,
:
f(x):x^2
15
,
. . f ( x ) ,
:
x2
f( x)
. . . f ( x ) .
f ( 10 ) = 100
. . . f ( x ) .
x
3
f( x )
. . . ( ) f ( x )
.
a
0 .. 3
f( a )
0
1
4
9
. . . f ( x ) .
g( y)
g( x)
f( y)
15
, , Mathcad-
. ,
Function Insert ,
. Insert Function -, ,
.
16
.
Mathcad- .
ln ( 26 )
3.258
csc ( 45 . deg ) = 1
1 0 0
identity( 3 ) =
0 1 0
0 0 1
cols ( identity ( 6 ) )
7:
(
):
f(x):x+6[Spacebar]*(x^3[Spacebar]-1)
17
[Spacebar],
. , ,
. [Spacebar] ,
. [Spacebar] ,
x3
3
. , -1, x .
f(x):x+6*(x^3-1),
''''
'''' [Spacebar]. ,
, , . :
:
x^2[Spacebar]
x , +3[Spacebar]
, /5[Enter] !
[Spacebar] +3
x^1/t^2[Spacebar][Spacebar][Spacebar]/3
8:
Mathcad- .
, :
18
f( x)
.
.
5 , [Spacebar].
.
3
3 x , [Spacebar].
.
.
,
; ,
.
:
f( x)
x f ( x ) .
.
x , .
.
,
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x2
5
3
x
8
5 6 , 5 ,
6.
, 8 , [Backspace]
, [*].
,
[Spacebar] .
[\].
1 . x x 3 , x 3
2
1/2[Spacebar]*x.
f( x)
, Undo Edit
. , ,
.
Mathcad-. Mathcad
1.5
3.
x
2 = 8.75
2
2 .x2
19
2 .( x
5)
5 .
x
2
2 =
22.75
x .
. . .
, x 2 ( x
5 ) 2 . x x-5.
2 -2. 2
, -.
3 . 3 5.
, .
. [Backspace] . [-].
, , :
score
score
result
result
score 2
=
1
2
6
3
0.583
score:3[Enter]
result:score+6[Spacebar]\+1/2[Spacebar]
[Spacebar]/score^2[Spacebar]-3[Enter]
result=[Enter]
,
Mathcad- .
9:
Mathcad- . , x
0 10,
x:0;10
,
- [;], ( ..)
. Mathcad- .
Range Variable
Matrix.
. Mathcad
[=]
20
.
0 .. 5
2.( x
f( x)
5)
5.
x
2
x=
x
0
1
2
3
4
5
f(x)=
f( x)
52
31.5
15
2.5
6
10.5
1 ( ),
. ,
x 1
10 0.1 , :
x:1,1.1;10
, - [;]
. , :
x:1,1.1;1.8
x
1 , 1.1
..
1.8
data:-10,-8;0
data
10 , 8 .. 0
n:202,192;102
n
202 , 192 .. 102
!
x=
21
x
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
data=
data
10
8
6
4
2
0
n=
n
202
192
182
172
162
152
142
132
122
112
102
.
10:
. Mathcad, ,
22
, .
Mathcad- .
, v ,
v:
. , 3 1 .
Insert.
. [Tab]
, .
3.3
v
1.2
8
, subscript,
( [ ),
Matrix.
0:
v[0=
v0 = 3.3
1:
v[1=
v 1 = 1.2
2 , :
v[2=
v2 = 8
z , v[2,0
,
:
i:0;2
i 0 .. 2
v[i=
vi
3.3
1.2
8
, . Mathcad-
, 0.
0 Mathcad-. , :
i:2;5
i
2 .. 5
greska[i:1
23
1
greska i
greska =
gresk
0
0
1
1
1
1
greska (, , ). ,
, . Mathcad, , .
, Mathcad 0 .
. ,
:
9.7
1.1
3.
f( v)
9 .b2
:
3.3
v
1.2
8
0 .. 2
f vi
1.11
1.098
1.131
.
. :
f(x):[Ctrl]4x
f( x)
3.3
v
1.2
8
f ( v ) = 10.1
24
[Shift]8
v. w
[Ctrl]8
M< 2 > ( M. ,
[Ctrl]6
0)
Mathcad .
, M :
8 2
1
3
cols ( M ) = 3
rows ( M ) = 3
max ( M ) = 9
11.526
eigenvals ( M )
11.463
1.938
11:
Mathcad x-y . ,
, , sin(x), X-Y Plot
Graph, X-Y Plot Insert/Graph. [Enter] !
:
25
0.999982
0.5
sin( x)
10
10
0.5
0.999982
1
10
10
!
x. y^2[spacebar]-3*y, @
( x-y ). Mathcad
. :
1.
z . cos ( z )
2.
x2
, Mathcad .
.
, :
. , :
f(x):-x^2[Spacebar]+8*x-27
f( x)
x 2 8 . x 27
. :
x:0;10
0 .. 10
, @ x-y x
f(x) .
[Enter].
26
10
10
20
f( x)
30
40
50
x
f( x) .
, x x
0 , 0.1 .. 10 .
, , Mathcad
.
x-y , ( Graph
Format) - . -
, , , , , , , .
x-y . Mathcad- -- , , ,
, . - .
x
0 , 0.1 .. 10
10
10
20
f( x)
30
40
50
x
troskovi.
Matrix Insert ; 8 1 .
27
2
3
6
8
11
12.5
14
17
-, (a)
troskovi () . (a), :
i:0;7
i
0 .. 7
[@]
troskovi[i
troskovi
i
y , i x . :
.
(), ,
, dan:
1
2
3
dan
5
7
8
10
12
28
2
3
6
=
8
11
12.5
14
17
: @,
troskovi
troskovi
y ,
dan
dan
x .
:
20
15
10
10
15
"points" .
.
. ,
.
, , . :
.
f(x):x^2
f( x)
x2
. x: [Ctrl]M ,
- Insert Matrix (, 5 1 ), OK.
.
29
2.2
0
x
3.56
9.9
13
.
i:0;4
0 .. 4
@ y x f x x . :
i
i
200
150
f x
i
100
50
5
x
i
10
15
( 1, 2, 3, ..., 10). .
. ,
1
z 2 .
z
@:
1/z [Spacebar] , z^2 @ [Enter] :
30
10
5
1
z
2
z
10
10
10
z, z
,
. .
f(x):sin(x)
f( x)
sin ( x )
g(t):t^3
g( t)
x:-10,-9.9;10
10
9.9
..
10
t:-2,-1.9;2
t
2 , 1.9 .. 2
@ .
, x,t.
, f(x),g(t).
[Enter].
:
31
10
5
f( x)
g( t )
10
10
10
x, t
, ---
(,). .
12:
.
, Formatting
Mathcad- . ( Formatting ,
, Formatting View.) -
.
:
x
1 , 1.1 .. 10
,
.
5.
f( x)
2 .( x
5)2
x
2
2
20
0
f( x)
20
40
5
x
10
32
, . .
:
"" .
.
Formatting ,
bold, italic, .
Text Format.
Formatting .
, Style Format.
, .
. ,
File New Template.
, Mathcad
( ) (),
.
Formatting Equation Format
.
Mathcad . (highlight) .
Properties/Highlight Region Format .
,
Color Format.
13:
, ,
Mathcad-. :
P:500
5000
r:.07
r
.07
n:365
365
A t , . A(t)
A(t):P*(1+r/n)^n*t
.
r nt
n
t
A(3)=
P. 1
A ( t)
A( 3)
6.168 10
33
. Mathcad ( )
1000 ,
.
. :
- Number Format.
Displayed Precision 3 2.
OK.
A ( 3 )
A ( 3 ) = 6168.27
-- ., A ( 3 ) .
,
.
Number Format.
Exponential Threshold .
Displayed Precision .
OK.
Number Format, , , :
(, , ) .
, , -
(), Graph Format.
:
f(x):sin(x)
f( x)
sin ( x )
g(y):cos(y)
g( y)
cos ( y )
x:-10,-9.9;10
x
10 , 9.9 .. 10
y:-2,-1.9;2
2 , 1.9
..
34
0.5
f( x)
g( y)
10
10
0.5
1
x, y
:
@ .
, x,y .
, f(x),g(y).
[Enter]. . ,
X-Y Plot Format. -
Graph/X-Y Plot
Format Format.
Traces.
trace 1, Color green ().
trace 2 Line dadot ().
OK.
. , . . .
1
. . . . . .
35
( ), ,
, , .
Trace Zoom Graph. , ,
.
14:
Mathcad-
. ,
kilometers km.
:
r:6370*km
r
6370 . km
A(r):4*p[Ctrl]g*r^2
A ( r)
4 ..r 2
SI.
(hectares), .
- Insert Unit.
.
4 . . r 2 = 5.099
10
14
4 . . r 2 = 5.099 10
10
hectare
Mathcad- , ,
. Mathcad, Unit
Insert.
w
100 . joule
w = 100 m
36
6
m
10 . m
smoot
5.23 . ft
smoot = 1.594 10
m = 6.273
10
m
smoot
. ,
(newtons) ( ) . . .
m
a
10 .
sec
mas
F
2 .k
mas . a
F = 20 s
newton
seconds. ,
a sec 1 .
.
.
,
:
,
.
,
.
37
":".
Math Programming
.
"Add Line" ].
( ).
, "z"
.
( z .
. Mathcad-
":=", . "<-".)
"x/w" .
. "log(z)" .
.
38
:
Math Programming
.
, boolean .
"Add Line" .
"otherwise". "otherwise".
.
:
( )
. :
"For" .
"While"
.
, .
"FOR"
"for" .
"for"
"for" .
Math Programming
.
"for" Ctrl+". "for".
"e", .
"e", (
, , ,
).
"Add Line" .
,
"while" .
"WHILE"
"while"
. .
Esc.
39
"while" :
"while" .
Math Programming
.
"while", . "Add
Line" .
"While"
. , "for"
.
"BREAK"
"break" .
"break" :
"break".
Math Programming
.
"break" Ctrl+{. "break".
. ,
. , continue.
"continue" :
40
"continue".
Math Programming
.
"continue" Ctrl+[. "continue".
continue, , ,
.
, . ,
return.
"return" :
"return".
Math Programming
.
"return", .
"Return" .
, on error
41
"on error".
Math Programming
.
"on error" Ctrl+'. "on error".
"on error", ,
.
"on error",
. "Add Line"
.
. ,
.
:
:
1.
2.
,
.
: f(n+1) f(n),
f(0), f. , ,
, , .
.
:
(1) .
(2) Ctrl + .
1.
2.
Mathcad-, .
Mathcad- :
ToolTips
QuickSheets ('' '')
On-line Help
-
World Wide Web MathSoft
42
.
ToolTips
,
tooltip :
Mathcad-
.
Resource Center QuickSheets
,
Mathcad- '' ''-QuickSheets. QuickSheets
.
300 QuickSheets. QuickSheets , QuickSheets
Resource Center-.
On-line Help
on-line Help ,
Mathcad-, . [F1] , Help Topics
Help, Help .
-
- Mathcad- Help
Mathcad- . ,
, , Mathcad-
[Shift][F1] Help .
World Wide Web MathSoft
, World Wide Web MathSoft
Mathcad- , , .
Web browser- (. Netscape Navigator, Microsoft Internet Explorer, .)
MathSoft- http://www.mathsoft.com/.
MathSoft Collaboratory
Collaboratory MathSoft- File .
.
, The Mathcad Treasury, . (Paul R. Lorczak),
Mathcad-. Resource Center.
Mathcad- ,
. , , ,
Mathcad- .