o"kZ&6 R.N.I. No.

UPBIL/2004/13526
Postal Regd No-SSP/LW/NP-75/2008-10 vad 1
P.O. Chowk. Dispatch Date: 2 & 6 of every month

tqykbZ & 2009

uwjs fgnk;r Q+km.Ms'ku dh
fgUnh] mnwZ ekfld if=dk
'kqvk&,&vey
^^y[ku**
laj{kd
ekSykuk lS- dYcs tokn ud+oh lkgc

lEiknd
lS- eqLrQ+k gqlSu ud+oh ^vlhQ+* tk;lh

lykgdkjh ifj"kn
ksQ+slj vYykek lS0 vyh eqgEen ud+oh] ksQ+slj lS0 gqlSu dekyqhu vdcj]
izksQ+slj lS0 bejku gSnj] eq0 j0 vkfcn] lS;n lehmy glu olhe] rt+ghc uxjkSjh

okf"kZd & 200 # feyus dk irk d+her & 20 #

uwjs fgnk;r Q+km.Ms'ku

bekeckM+k gt+jr x+qQ+jkuevkc ekSykuk dYcs gqlSu jksM
pkSd y[ku & 3 m-iz- HkkjrA Qksu u0 0522&2252230

lS- dYcs tokn ud+oh fizUVj] ifCy'kj vkSj izksijkbVj us ekfld 'kqvk&,&vey mnwZ] fgUnh fut+keh vkQ+lsV izsl foDVksfj;k LVhV y[ku ls Niokdj vkfQ+l uwj&,&fgnk;r
Q+km.Ms'ku bekeckM+k x+qQ+jkuevkc ekSykuk dYcs gqlSu jksM y[ku&3 ls izdkf'kr fd;kA lEiknd % lS0 eqLrQk gqlSu ud+oh ^vlhQ tk,lh*A
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 1
 etfyls bnkjr
a rt+ghc uxjkSjh
a lS0 lqQ+;ku vgen unoh Q+sgfjLrs et+kehu
a fet+kZ gqek;w d+nj
a [k+ku eqgEen lkfnd+ twu&2009bZ0
a eqgEen ljoj fjt+oh tekfnLlkuh & jtcqy eqjTtc 1430fg0
a [+kq'khZn vyh fjt+oh
a ruohj uxjkSjh u0 et+ewu o ys[kd ist
a lS0 dkfey jt+k dkt+eh
a lS0 eqgEen vCckl fjt+oh 1& gt+jr vyhv0 dh dkcs esa foyknr ----------
qqq
R.N.I. No. vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lSf;nqy myek lS;n vyh ud+h ud+ohrkck ljkg 3
UPBIL/2004/13526
2& beke eqgEen rd+hv0 vkSj beke vyh ud+hv0
qqq
Postal Regd. No.
SSP/LW/NP-75/2008-10 izkQs l+s j vYykek vyh eqgEen ud+oh lkgc fd+Cyk 7
lll
WEBSITE: 3& ft+Un&,&tkosn dk ekre
www.noorehidayat.com
www.al-ijtihaad.com lSf;nqy myek lS;n vyh ud+h ud+ohjg0 ds [k+rq cs 11
lll
E_mail: 4& eq[; lekpkj
noorehidayat@yahoo.com
noorehidayat@gmail.com
bnkjk 15
t+js lkykuk
1& ;wjksi] vejhdk] dukMk% beke vyh v0 us Q+jek;k%
80 vejhdh Mkyj 1& vxj uekt+ i<+us okys dks ;s ekywe gks tk, fd [+kqnk dh
2& [k+yhth eqekfyd% D;k&D;k jgersa ml ij ukft+y gks jgh gSa rks og dHkh ltns ls
60 vejhdh Mkyj
3& ,f'k;k] ikfdLrku% lj u mBk;sA
40 vejhdh Mkyj 2& usd dke djus esa nsj u djks tSls gh ekSdk+ feys Q+kjS u dj MkyksA
4& ikfdLrku t+ehuh Mkd% 3& og gekjk f'k;k ugha gS tks ,sls dke djs ftuls geus jksdk gksA
20 vejhdh Mkyj 4& csgwnk vkSj iLr yksxksa ls nwj jgks D;ksafd mUgsa [+kqnk dk [k+kSQ+
ykbQ+ esEcjf'ki% 4000@& ugha gksrk gSA

tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 2

 d+
k S
e a
k s ds uke
iS
x +
k e fiNM+
h
bLyke dk
vk;rqYykfgymt+ek lSf;nqymyek lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh rkck ljkg
vuqoknd% lS;n lqQ+;ku vgen unoh
^^rqe lcdk [+kqnk ,d gSA** [k+kunku vkSj ulc
;s Fkh og vkokt+ ftlls nqfu;k dh [k+keks'k ^^eq[k+rfyQ+ [k+kunkuksa dk Q+dZ+ rks flQZ+ igpku
fQ+t+k ,d lkFk xwt mBh ml oD+r tc gj rjQ+ ds fy, gS] exj rqe esa lcls T+;kn bT+t+r okyk og
rQ+jhd+ dk nkSj&nkSjk FkkA gS tks vius Q+jk,t+ dk lcls T+;knk ,glkl j[ksA
bUlkfu;r dh ,drk ds ij[k+ps mM+ x;s Fks dqj+ vku
vkSj vkilh cjkcjh dk flLVe bl rjg fc[kjk Fkk l0
iSx+Ecjs bLyke us Q+jek;k% dksbZ Q+[+j ugha
fd ,drk dk uke vkSj fu'kku Hkh ckd+h u FkkA d+j'kh dks x+Sjd+j'kh ij vkSj vjch dks x+Sj vjch ijA
HksnHkko dh otgsa jax
nqfu;k us [+kqnkoUnh e[k+ywd+ ds chp ekn~nh jlwys bLykel0 us ;s Hkh ,yku dj fn;k fd ^^eSa
vLckc ds ekrgr eq[k+rfyQ+ gSfl;rksa ls p&uhp dkys vkSj xksjs lcdh rjQ+ Hkstk x;k gw** ;s jax dk
d+k;e dj j[kh FkhA Q+d+Z dSlk] dkys vkSj xksjs lc esjh mEer esa nkf[k+y
1& eky vkSj nkSyr ;kuh gj nkSyrokyk vkneh gSa blfy, lc cjkcj gSaA
Q+d+hj] eqgrkt vkSj ijs'kku bUlku dks ft+Yyr dh
ut+j ls ns[krk FkkA bLyke ds mlwy vkSj cjkcjh dh rkyhe
2& glc o ulc ;kuh gj ph t+kr dk vkneh flQZ+ bLyke gh nqfu;k dk ,d og et+gc gS
uhp t+kr dks gd+hj le>rk FkkA ftlds mlwy vkSj vd+hns ,sls cuk;s x;s gSa fd ftu ij
3& jax ;kuh xksjs jax okys dkys jax dks uhpk cjkcjh dh bekjr cuk;h tk ldsA
le>rs FksA 1& rkSghn
bLyke us nqfu;k esa vkdj mu lHkh Q+d+ksZa dks [+kqnk ,d gS] ;s igyh cqfu;kn gS ftl ij
feVk fn;kA cjkcjh dk egy pk gksrk gSA ekynkj Q+d+hj]
eky vkSj nkSyr [k+kunkuh x+Sj [k+kunkuh] xksjs dkys] nkSyr okys ;k is'ks
okys bl gSfl;r ls lc cjkcj gSa fd og ,d [+kqnk ds
^^ekynkj rks cl ,d [+knq k dh t+kr gS vkSj lc cUns gSa vkSj ,d iSnk djus okys ds iSnk fd;s gq, gSa
Q+d+hj gSa** dq+jvku blfy, nkSyrokys vkSj Q+d+hj vkSj blh fy, bLyke us bl pht+ dks vius nhuh
dk Q+dZ ckfry gSA mlwyksa esa lcls igyk ntkZ fn;k gSA
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 3
2& vn~y@U;k;
nqfu;k esa dbZ rjg ds Q+d+Z ut+j vkrs gSa dksbZ
vklkuh esa gS vkSj dksbZ rdyhQ+ esaA dksbZ nkSyrokyk
gS vkSj dksbZ Q+d+hj gS] dksbZ rkd+roj gS vkSj dksbZ
det+kjs A
bLyke ;s dgrk gS fd ;s Q+d+Z flQZ+ ns[ksus ds
,rsckj ls gSA D;ksafd [+kqnk bUlkQ+ djus okyk gS] og
fdlh ds lkFk tkfucnkjh ugha djrk mlus vxj ,d
dks vklkuh nh vkSj nwljs dks rdyhQ+] rks ftls
rdyhQ+ nh mls ml rdyhQ dk dHkh u dHkh cnyk
nsxkA blfy, urhts ds fglkc ls og ml igys okys
bUlku ds cjkcj ekuk tk;sxkA
,d dks nkSyr nh vkSj ,d dks Q+d+hj j[kk rks
og nkSyr Hkh vkt+ekus ds fy, gSA vkSj ;s Q+d+hjh Hkh
vkt+ekb'k ds fy, gS ftldk urhtk nksuksa dks dke;kch
vkSj ukdkeh dh lwjr esa muds dkeksa ds fglkc ls
feysxk blfy, urhts ds fglkc ls nksuksa cjkcj gSAa bl
rjg nqfu;k dh l[+r o ueZ vkSj vPNh cqjh gSfl;rksa
ls Q+dZ+ dh cqfu;kn ij gjfxt+ ,d 'k[+l dks gd+ ugha
gS fd og nwljs dks fxjh gqbZ fuxkg ls ns[ks vkSj mls
t+yhy le>sA
1& uqcOq or
;kuh [+kqnk dk iSx+ke bUlkuksa ds uke bUlkuksa esa vey csdkj ugha tkrkA**
gh ls ,d ,slh gLrh ds gkFk ij mrjrk gS tks veyh
gSfl;r ls fcYdqy eqdEey ;kuh eklwe gksrh gS tks
bldks lPpk ekus og eqfLye vkSj tks u ekus og
dkfQ+jA
ftrus yksxksa us mlds ij bZeku bf[+r;kj
fd;k gS lc mldh mEer gSa vkSj ftrus bLyke ds
gqd+wd+ gSa og lc ds fy, cjkcj gSaA
bl cjkcjh dks bl rjg t+kfgj fd;k fd
^^bZeku ykus okys lc HkkbZ gSaA** dq+jvku muesa
gjfxt+ dksbZ Q+d+Z ugha gSA
4& beker
iSx+Ecj ds bUrsd+ky ds ckn mldk tku'khu Hkh
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
ogh gksrk gS tks veyh gSfl;r ls dkfey o vDey
;kuh eklwe gksus dh cqfu;kn ij iSx+Ecj dh t+cku ls
[+kqnk dh rjQ+ ls uket+n gksA
mlesa u mez dh d+nS gS u eky o nkSyr dh 'krZ
vkSj u rkd+r vkSj ncncs dh t+:jrA mldh brkvr
djus okys bZeku ds fglkc ls lc cjkcj ds lkFkh gSa
ftuesa Q+dZ+ flQZ+ vey dh cqfu;kn ij gS vkSj fdlh
cqfu;kn ij ughaA
5& evkn@d+;ker
;kuh ,d fnu gS ftlesa gj ,d dks mlds fd;s
dk cnyk fn;k tk;sxkA gd+hd+r esa ;s og pht+ gS
ftldk ,glkl nqfu;k dh eq[k+rfyQ+ rkd+rksa esa cjkcjh
iSnk djrk gSA ,d rkd+roj vius ls det+ksj dks
cjckn djrs gq, flQZ+ blh ,glkl dh cqfu;kn ij
Mjrk gS fd bldh lt+k feyus dk Mj gSA ,d nkSyr
okyk blhfy, Q+dh+ jksa dh [k+cj ysrk gS fd mldks cnys
dh mEehn gSA
fQj mlds fy, lkQ+ rkSj ij ,d d+kuwu cuk
fn;k fd ^^gj bUlku dks mldk cnyk fn;k tk;sxk tks
mlus dksf'k'k dh gS** vkSj ;s fd dksbZ 'k[+l Hkh nwljs
ds xqukg dk cks> ugha mBk ldrkA
^^vkSj ;s fd t+jkZ cjkcj Hkh bl nqfu;k dk
^^tks ,d t+jkZ Hkj vPNkbZ djsxk mls ns[k ysxk
vkSj tks t+jkZ Hkj cqjkbZ djsxk mls ns[k ysxkA**dqj+ vku
et+gch gqDeksa esa cjkcjh
bcknr djus dh txg
eqlyekuksa dh lcls cM+h bcknr djus dh
txg [k+ku&,&dkck gS ftldk gt lHkh eqlyekuksa ij
okftc vkSj t+:jh gSA vkSj blds ckn nwljh efLtnksa
dk ntkZ gS ftlesa lHkh eqlyeku uekt+ vnk djrs gSaA
bu lHkh bcknr djus dh txgksa ij et+gch
gSfl;r ls fdlh rjg dk Q+dZ+ ugha cuk;k x;k gS ,d
cM+k ckn'kkg vkSj ,d Q+d+hj o x+jhc nksuksa ,d gh
4
oD+r esa ,d gh tSls cjkcj gSaA
gt ds vgdke esa ;s ckr cgqr lkQ+ gSA
cM+&s cM+s js'keh d+herh diM+s iguus okys ogk etcwj gSa
fd ,d rgcUn vkSj ,d pknj vks<s+a mlh rjg gt ds
vgdke iwjs djsa ftl rjg ,d x+jhc vkSj Q+d+hj iwjs
djrk gSA
efLtnksa esa Hkh blh rjg cjkcjh cuk;h x;h gS
muds njokt+s gj eqlyeku ds fy, ,d gh rjg ls
[kqys gq, gSaA
uekt+s tekvr
tekvr dh uekt+ ds oD+r ;s cjkcjh iwjh
rjg lkeus vkrh gSA ogk ckn'kkg vkSj xq+yke ,d
lkFk gksrs gSaA vkSj ;kn jgs fd vxj ,d Q+d+hj igyh
lQ+ esa gS vkSj vehj fdlh nwljh lQ+ esa rks ml
vehj dk lj ml Q+d+hj ds iSjksa ds ikl gksxkA
'kknh&fc;kg
'kknh ds fy, cjkcjh djus t+:jr gS rks mlds
fy, lkQ+ ,yku dj fn;kA ^^gj eksfeu nwljs eksfeu
dk gelj gS**A dq+jvku
bl rjg 'kknh ds fy, eqlyekuksa ds chp dksbZ
Q+dZ+ ugha j[kk x;k gS vkSj gj eqlyeku enZ dh 'kknh
gj eqlyeku vkSjr ds lkFk tk;t+ d+jkj nh xbZ gSA
[k+kuk&ihuk
eqlyekuksa ds chp NqvkNwr dks flQZ+ [k+Re gh
ugha fd;k x;k cfYd blds f[k+ykQ+ iwjh dksf'k'k dh
xbZA vkSj dbZ rjg ls 'kkSd+ fnyk;k x;k fd eqlyeku
,d nwljs ds lkFk ,d tSlk lqywd djsaA ;gk rd dgk
x;k fd ^^,d eqlyeku dk >wBk nwljs eqlyeku ds
fy, Q+k;nseUn gS** blesa gjfxt+ fdlh rjg dk Q+d+Z
ugha fd;k x;k gSA
iSx+Ecjs bLykel0 dh veyh rkyhe
gt+jr eqgEenl0 us viuh veyh rkyhe ls Hkh
lkfcr dj fn;k fd bLyke uhph d+keS ksa dks pk mBkus
okyk gS blds fy, uhps nh gqbZ felkysa ;knxkj gSaA
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
1& lyeku Q+kjlhjft+0
vjc ds eqYd esa x+Sj vjc vNwr dk ntkZ
j[krs FksA jlwy us ,d xSj+ vjc bUlku Q+kjl ds jgus
okys lyekujg0 dks bruh bT+t+r nh fd nwljs cM+s&cM+s
d+kSe vkSj d+chys ds [k+kunkuh ljnkjh vkSj bT+t+r
j[kus okys yksxksa dks Hkh j'd tyu iSnk gksrk FkkA
jlwyl0 us eqlyeku dh bT+tr+ c<+kus ds fy, ;gk
rd dg fn;k Fkk fd ^^lyeku ge vgyscrS esa ls gSAa **
vkSj iSx+Ecj ds NVs tku'khu gt+jr beke
tkQ+j lkfnd+v0 ds lkeus tc lyekujg0 dk uke
vk;k rks vkius Q+jek;k% ^^lyekus Q+kjlh** u dgks
cfYd ^^lyekus eqgEenh** dgksA
2& fcyky gc'kh
gc'k ds eqYd ds jgus okys] dkys jax ds
bUlku fcyky dks iSx+Ecjs bLyke us viuh efLtn ds
eksvfT+t+u vt+ku nsus okys dk vksgnk fn;kA rks
tkfgfy;r ds nkSj dk t+gu j[kus okys cgqr ls
eqlyekuksa dks cgqr cqjk yxk vkSj dgk fd ;s rks gq:Q+
v{kj Hkh lkQ+ vnk ugha djrsA 'khu dks lhu dgrs
gSaA rks iSx+Ecjs bLyke us bu yksxksa dks ;s dgdj
[k+keks'k dj fn;k fd ^^fcyky dk ^lhu* [+kqnk ds
ut+nhd ^'khu* dk ntkZ j[krk gS**A
'kknh&fc;kg dh veyh felky
fed+nkn fcu vLon nwljh d+kSe ds vkneh FksA
x+jhc vkSj ijs'kku FksA eqlyekuksa esa dksbZ viuh yM+dh
nsus ij rS;kj ugha gksrk FkkA fjlkyr evkcl0 us [+kqn
viuh ppkt+kn cgu t+chvk fcUrs gkfjl fcu vCnqy
eqkfyc dk vD+n buds lkFk i<+k fn;k vkSj bldh
veyh felky ges'kk ds fy, d+k;e dj nhA
tS+n fcu gkjlk Hkh [k+jhns gq, xq+yke Fks ftuds
lkFk gt+jrl0 us viuh QwQ+ht+kn cgu t+Suc fcUrs
tg'k dk fudkg i<+kA
rkftjksa dh bT+t+r
nqfu;k esa ljek;snkjh vkSj frtkjr dk Hkh Q+d+Z
5
cuk fn;k x;k vkSj frtkjr djus okyksa dks uhph
fuxkg ls ns[kk tkus yxkA
iSx+Ecjs bLykel0 us [+kqn fct+usl djds uqcqOor
dk vkx+kt+ fct+usl ls d+jkj fn;k vkSj nqfu;k esa
fct+usl dh bT+t+r dks d+k;e fd;k vkSj muds lcls
cM+s 'kkfxZn vkSj igys tku'khu] bLykeh nqfu;k ds
lcls cM+s is'kok vyh fcu vch rkfycv0 us ckx+ksa esa
ikuh Mkydj vkSj ehles rEekj dh nqdku ij cSBdj
Nksgkjs cspsA
twrk flyuk
nqfu;k dh rkjh[k+ esa ;s felky fcYdqy vyx gS
fd jlwyl0 dk ppkt+kn HkkbZ mudk nkekn] mudk
oyhvgn vkSj mudk tku'khu efLtn ds ,d dksus esa
cSBk jlwyl0 dh twrh gkFk esa fy;s fly jgk gSA
nqfu;k dks lcd+ ns fn;k bUlku dh bT+t+r
ij bl rjg dke djus ls dksbZ vkp ugha vkrh
vkSj fdlh dks flQZ+ blfy, ft+Yyr dh ut+j ls
ugha ns[kk tk ldrk fd og twrs flyus okyk gS vkSj
twrs cukrk gSA
;g Hkh ;kn j[kus ds d+kfcy gS fd vyhv0 ml
oD+r Hkh tc ckn'kkg rLyhe fd;s tk pqds Fks vkSj gstkt+
o bjkd+ vkSj bZjku oxSj+ k ij gqdew r dj jgs Fks vkSj
bls dksbZ viuh csbT+tr+ h dh ckr ugha le>rs FksA
vyhv0 vkSj d+Ecj
bLykeh cjkcjh ns[kuk gks rks t+jk vyhv0 dk
rjhd+k vius xq+yke d+Ecj ds lkFk ns[kksA ckt+kj esa
d+Ecj ds lkFk tkrs gSaA nks dqrsZ [k+jhnrs gSa ,d lkr
fnjge dk vkSj ,d ikp fnjge dkA lkr fnjge okyk
d+Ecj dks nsrs gSa] ikp fnjge okyk [+kqn igurs gSaA
d+Ecj dgrs gS%a ekSyk ;s d+herh dqrkZ vki igfu;sA
Q+jek;k% ugha d+Ecj] rqe demez gks og dqrkZ rqEgkjs
fy;s vPNk gS eSa ;gh igu ywx k tks ikp fnjge okyk gSA
gt+jr Q+kfrekl0 vkSj fQ+T+t+k
;s Hkh lquks& fd iSx+Ecjs bLykel0 dh bdykSrh
csVh vkSj bLyke ds jguqek vyh fcu vch rkfycv0
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
dh 'kjhds ft+Unxh Q+frek t+gjkl0 viuh ykSaMh fQ+T+t+k
ds lkFk D;k lqywd djrh FkhaA
rqedks ekywe gksuk pkfg, fd ?kj dk lkjk dke
,d fnu gt+jr Q+kfrekl0 fd;k djrh Fkha vkSj ,d
jkst+ fQ+T+t+kA
bldh felky nqfu;k ds bfrgkl esa feyuk
eqefdu ugha gSA
'kghns dcZyk vkSj t+gjkl0 dh duht+ fQ+T+t+k
lquks! lquks! eqlyekuksa dh lcls cM+h ft+Unxh
dh ;knxkj j[kus okys veyh jguqek] iSx+Ecj ds
uokls vyhv0 o Q+kfrekl0 ds csVs] gqlSuv0 dcZyk ds
'kghn us D;k fd;k\
og tc #[k+lr ds fy, [ks+es ds njokt+s ij
vk;s] lc cguksa csfV;ksa vkSj lHkh ?kj esa jgus okyksa dks
lyke fd;k rks mUgksaus [k+kldj uke ysdj fQ+T+t+k dks
Hkh lyke fd;k Fkk vkSj ;s dgk Fkk fd
^^,s esjh ek dh duht+ vki ij lyke gksA**
v0
gqlSu vkSj vcqt+j x+Q+kjh ds xq+yke] tkSu
,d felky vkSj Hkh lqu yks! tkSu gc'kh xqy+ ke
Fks] jax esa dkys Fks vkSj nwljs eqYd ds jgus okys FksA
dcZyk esa gqluS v0 dh uqljr esa viuh tku nhA
gqluS v0 ftl rjg vt+ht+k]as nksLrksa dh yk'k ds ikl [+knq x;s
Fks mlh rjg tkSu dh yk'k ij Hkh x;sA vkSj bruk fd;k
fd tkSu dk lj vius t+kuw ij j[kk] viuk psgjk xqy+ ke
ds psgjs ij j[kk vkSj muds fy, HkykbZ dh nqvk dhA
bLyke dh rkjh[k+ vkSj gd+hd+h bLykeh jguqekvksa
dh ft+Unxh dh lhjr ,slh felkyksa ls Hkjh gqbZ gSA
;kn j[kks fd nqfu;k dk dksbZ et+gc vius
mlwy vkSj viuh lh[k ds ,rsckj ls bl rjg cjkcjh
dh fgek;r lkfcr ugha dj ldrk ftl rjg bLykeA
;d+huu bLyke gh ,d ,slk vdsyk et+gc gS tks
fiNM+h d+kSeksa dks cjkcjh dk gd+ ns ldrk gS vkSj
mudh rjD+d+h vkSj cM+kbZ dh t+ekur ysus okyk gSA
28 lQ+j 1355fg0 eqrkfcd+ 21 ebZ 1936bZ0
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6
 gqTtrqy bLyke oyeqfLyehu ekSykuk lS0 glu ud+oh lkgc fd+Cyk
bUlku viuh ft+Unxh ds gj ekewyh ls ekewyh
fgLls esa Hkh bldh fQ+ j[krk gS fd ftl ed+ln ds
fy, og d+ne mBk jgk gS] mlesa dke;kc jgs ysfdu
dke;kch mlh oD+r gks ldrh gS tc ed+ln rd
igqpus dk jkLrk lgh gks vxj jkLrs esa dqN t+jk Hkh
[k+jkch gksxh rks ed+ln gkfly djuk ukeqefdu gks
tk;sxk blh fy, gj vD+yeUn viuh iwjh dksf'k'k
djds ogh jkLrk pqurk gS tks lcls T+;knk ed+ln ls
d+jhc gks] ftlesa ed+ln rd igqpuk ;d+huh gksA dqN
yksx vius ed+ln dks gkfly djus ds fy, cgqr
dksf'k'k djrs gSa ysfdu ukdke jgrs gSa] vkf[k+j D;ksa\
flQZ+ otg ;s gksrh gS fd ed+ln rd igqpus dk jkLrk
x+yr Fkk] ;gh otg gS fd tks d+kuwu jkst+ curs gSa vkSj
fcxM+rs gSa ekStwnk t+ekus dh fl;klr ij ut+j djds
bldk vPNh rjg vUnkt+k fd;k tk ldrk gS fd vkt
,d d+kuwu ikl gqvk dy ogh d+kuwu cny fn;k x;k]
vkt ,d d+kuwu dk fdlh ,d 'k[+l dks ft+Eesnkj
cuk;k x;k vkSj dy ogh 'k[+l ukvgy lkfcr gqvk
,slk D;ksa gksrk gS\ ckr ;s gS fd dy rd ftl d+kuwu
dks ed+ln gkfly djus ds fy, Hkh ge Q+k;nseUn vkSj
eqdEey le> jgs Fks vkt ogh uqd+lku igqpkus okyk
vkSj v/kwjk lkfcr gqvk fQj bldh Hkh dksbZ ft+Eesnkjh
ugha yh tk ldrh fd bl oD+r ftl d+kuwu dks ge
lgh le> jgs gSa og Q+k;ns okyk gh jgsxk] eqefdu gS
fd vkxs ;s Hkh x+yr ekywe gks blfy, tc Hkh bUlku
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
dks vius pquko dh x+yrh dk ,glkl gksrk gS og
Q+kSju jkLrk cny nsrk gS fdlh Hkh eqYd esa ftrus Hkh
d+kuwu curs gSa gd+hd+r esa og ,d jkLrs dh gSfl;r
j[krs gSa ed+ln vly esa dHkh Hkh d+kuwu ugha dgykrk]
cfYd mu ij urhts fudyrs gSa ftl rjg fdlh
efUt+y rd igqpus ds fy, jkLrs ij pyuk t+:jh gksrk
gS mlh rjg fdlh [k+kl ed+ln rd igqpus ds fy,
fdlh [k+kl d+kuwu ij vey djuk gksrk gS tSls d+Ry
dh lt+k d+Ry gS] pksjh dh lt+k felky ds rkSj ij nl
lky d+Sn] ft+uk dh lt+k dqN lky dh dS+n oxS+jk ;s
d+kuwu vly ed+ln ugha gksrs] cfYd bu d+kuwuksa ij
vey djus ds ckn tks eqYd esa vEu] fdjnkj esa
vPNkbZ] ft+Unxh esa cjkcjh iSnk gksrh gS ;s vlyh
ed+ln gksrk gS blfy, bl ed+ln dks gkfly djus ds
fy, tks lcls Bhd jkLrk gksrk gS og bf[+r;kj fd;k
tkrk gS vkSj vxj jkLrs ds pquus esa x+yrh dk ,glkl
gks x;k rks Q+kSju jkLrk cny fn;k tkrk gSA
;s Hkh ;d+huh ckr gS fd tc ed+ln pk gksrk
gS mldh vgfe;r dks ns[krs gq, gh mldh 'kq#vkr dh
tkrh gS] vxj dksbZ cgqr [k+kl ed+ln gS rks 'kq#vkr
esa Hkh oSlk gh [k+kl bfUrt+ke gksxk vkSj vxj ed+ln
NksVk gS rks 'kq#vkr Hkh ekewyh gksxh vkSj ed+ln dh
vgfe;r ds fglkc ls 'kq#vkr esa ,gfr;kr j[kh
tk;sxhA vxj gekjk vlyh ed+ln iwjs eqYd dk
Q+k;nk gS rks mlh fglkc ls mlds gkfly djus ds
7
 jkLrs] ;kuh 'kq#vkr Hkh vge vkSj cM+h gksxh]
bldk [k+kl [k+;ky j[kk tk;sxk fd dgha 'kq#vkr esa gh
dksbZ x+yrh u gks tk;s] D;ksafd vxj 'kq#vkr x+yr gks
rks ed+ln dk gfly djuk ukeqefdu gksxk vkSj tc
ed+ln gkfly u gksxk rks ;s ,d dh x+yrh iwjs eqYd
dh rckgh cu tk;sxhA vxj fdlh [k+kl t+ekus ls dksbZ
ed+ln tqM+k gS rks ml ds fy, 'kq#vkr Hkh oSlh gh
egnwn vkSj ml t+ekus rd ds fy, gksxh vxj fdlh
'kgj dks dksbZ ed+ln tqM+k gS rks mldh oSlh 'kq#vkr
dh tk;sxh vxj iwjh d+keS ij fdlh ed+ln dk gkfly
djuk fVdk gqvk gS rks mlds fy, mlh fglkc ls
'kq#vkr gksxh] vxj iwjh nqfu;k ls dksbZ ed+ln tqM+k
gks rks oSlh gh 'kq#vkr gksxhA tSls&tSls ed+ln gksaxs
mlh rjg 'kq#vkr gksxh vkSj tSls cMs+ ed+ln gksaxs
mlh fglkc ls 'kq# djus esa ,gfr;kr dh tk;sxh vxj
'kq# esa x+yrh ls cl fdlh ,d ds ed+ln dks uqd+lku
igqpk gS rks fdl gn rd ,gfr;kr dh tk;sxh vkSj
vxj tekvr ds Q+k;ns dks uqdl+ ku igqpk gS rks mlls
T+;knk ,gfr;kr dh tk;sxh vkSj vxj iwjs 'kgj ds
Q+k;ns dks Bsl yxrh gS rks mlesa mlls T+;knk ,gfr;kr
pkfg, vkSj vxj iwjh d+kSe dks pksV yxrh gS rks vkSj
T+;knk ,gfr;kr dh t+:jr gS vkSj vxj iwjh bUlkfu;r
dks uqd+lku gksrk gS rks lcls T+;knk ,gfr;kr dh
t+:jr gksrh gS ekywe gqvk fd ed+ln ds ,rsckj ls
gh 'kq#vkr dh tk;sxh vkSj 'kq# esa ,gfr;kr j[kh
tk;sxhA ;s Hkh gd+hd+r viuh txg lgh gS fd ftruk
cM+k ed+ln gksxk mruh gh 'kq# djus esa x+yfr;k gksaxh
blfy, vxj ed+ln egnwn jgs rks 'kq#vkr Hkh egnwn
gksxh blfy, x+yrh dk bedku de gksxk vkSj vxj
ed+ln cgqr cM+k gS rks 'kq#vkr Hkh cM+h gh gksxh
ftlds ckn x+yrh dk bedku Hkh T+;knk gksxkA
vc t+jk x+kSj dhft;s fd og bUlku tks yksxksa
ds fy, dksbZ d+kuwu cukrs gSa vkSj mlesa x+yfr;k djrs
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
gSa] tekvr ds fy, mlwy rS;kj djrs gSa vkSj x+yfr;k
djrs gSa] 'kgjksa ds fy, jkLrs rS; djrs gSa vkSj kksds
[kkrs gSa] lwcksa ds fy, d+kuwu cukrs gSa vkSj Bksdjsa [kkrs
gSa eqYdksa ds fy, mlwy cukrs gSa vkSj ukdke gksrs gSa
;kuh egnwn ed+lnksa ds fy, egnwn txg cukrs gSa vkSj
fQj x+yfr;k djrs gSa rks Hkyk og mu x+Sj egnwn
ed+lnksa ds fy, tks iwjh bUlkfu;r ds fy, gSa vkSj ml
oD+r ls tc ls bUlkfu;r dk otwn gqvk gS vkSj ml
oD+r rd tc rd fd ;s y+t+ ft+Unk jgsxk d+kuwu
cuk;sa vkSj x+yrh u djsa\ ukeqefdu gSA vc rd
ns[kus esa vk;k gS fd ;s x+yrh djsaxs vkSj t+:j djsaxs
vkSj fQj budh ,d NksVh lh x+yrh Hkh iwjh bUlkfu;r
ds fy, rckgh dh otg cu tk;sxh x+yrh fdlh ,d
;k dbZ yksxksa dh gksxh ysfdu iwjh bUlkfu;r ij bl
x+yrh dk vlj iM+sxkA
blfy, og bUlku tks viuh ft+Unxh ds NksVs ls
NksVs fgLls esa Hkh x+yrh cnkZ'r ugha dj ldrk mldh
iwjh ft+Unxh x+yfr;ksa ds fdlh xgjs vkSj [k+rjukd
x<<s esa fxjk nh tk;s ;s fQ+rjr dh [kqyh gqbZ
eq[k+kysQ+r gksxh rks fQj tks dksbZ ,slk d+kuwu cuk;s
ftlls x+yrh u gks ldrh gks og bUlku ugha gks ldrk
D;ksfa d nqfu;k us bUlku dks d+ne&d+ne ij Bksdjsa [kkrs
cfYd fxjrs gq, ns[kk gS blfy, d+kuwu ogh cuk;s tks
fQ+rjr dk iSnk djus okyk gks og tc d+kuwu cuk;sxk
rks mlesa x+yrh fcYdqy ugha gksxh mldk cuk;k gqvk
d+kuwu iwjh bUlkfu;r ds fy, gksxk blhfy, ge dgrs
gSa fd og d+kuwu tks ekn~nh ft+Unxh] :gkuh ft+Unxh]
fl;klh ft+Unxh] ren~nuq h ft+Unxh] cfYd iwjh bUlkfu;r
dh ft+Unxh ds gj&gj fgLls ds fy, cuk;k x;k gks og
flok, [+kqnk ds dksbZ ugha cuk ldrk mlh dk cuk;k
gqvk d+kuwu x+yrh ls ikd gksxk vkSj ed+ln gkfly
djus ds fy, iwjh rjg dkQ+h gksxkA
bl c;ku ds ckn ;s 'kd iSnk gks ldrk gS fd
8
 fQj ,sls d+kuwu ij vey djus okys dks
;d+huh ed+ln dh efUt+y rd igqpuk pkfg,] D;ksafd
og d+kuwu tks ,d jkLrs dh rjg gS] lgh gS] mlesa dksbZ
x+yrh ugha vkSj ml jkLrs dk efUt+y rd igqpuk Hkh
;d+huh gS fQj tks Hkh bl jkLrs ij pysxk og ;d+huh
ed+ln dks igqpsxkA fQj D;ksa vc gj 'k[+l efUt+y
rd ugha igqprk gd+hd+r esa ,slk gj 'k[+l efUt+y rd
blfy, ugha igqprk fd og jkLrs esa x+yrh djrk gS]
;s x+yrh pyus okys dh gS u fd jkLrs ds pquus esa
x+yrh gS vkSj u ,slk gS fd ;s jkLrk efUt+y rd u
igqprk gksA cfYd bl jkLrs ij pyus okys us dgha ij
x+yrh dh] ojuk eqefdu ugha tks ed+ln dh efUt+y
rd u igqps bldh felky fcYdqy ,slh gh gS tSls fd
ge fdlh efUt+y rd tkus ds fy, fdlh ls jkLrk iwNsa
vkSj dksbZ gedks jkLrk crk ns crkus okys us lgh jkLrk
pqudj crk;k vkSj og jkLrk gekjh efUt+y rd Hkh
igqprk gS ysfdu fQj Hkh dHkh ge efUt+y rd blfy,
ugha igqprs fd geus viuh t+krh x+yrh ls jkLrs dks
cny fn;k ;k ge [+kqn Hkwydj fdlh nwljs jkLrs dh
rjQ pys x;s fdlh 'k[+l ds cgdkus ls cgd dj
nwljh rjQ+ fudy x;s ;k jkLrs ds le>us gh esa x+yrh
dj x;sA efUt+y rd ge bu otgksa ls ugha igqps blesa
u rks jkLrk crkus okys dh x+yrh gS vkSj u jkLrs dh
dksbZ [k+jkch gS vkSj u ,slk gS fd jkLrk efUt+y rd
u igqprk gksA cl blh rjg bl gekxhj d+kuwu ij
vius [k+;ky ls vey djus okyk tc ed+ln rd ugha
igqprk rks ml 'k[+l dk ed+ln rd u igqpuk nwljs
ckgjh ekSd+s dh cqfu;kn ij gS d+kuwu csnkx+ gS vkSj
crkus okys dh dksbZ x+yrh Hkh ughaA
vc loky ;s iSnk gksrk gS fd vkf[k+j ,sls
d+kuwu dh t+:jr gh D;k gS D;k cxS+j ,sls pkSeq[kh
d+kuwu ds tks ges'kk jgus okyk gks vkSj gj eqYd ds
fy, gks ft+Unxh dke;kc o dkejku ugha gks ldrh\
gkykr ds cnyus ls [k+;kykr cnyrs gSa] t+ehuksa ds
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
cnyko ls ,glklksa esa Q+d+Z iSnk gksrk gS vkcks gok ds
b[+rsykQ+] rchvr ij vlj Mkyrs gSa t+ekus ds Q+dZ+
t+guksa esa bUds+ykc iSnk dj nsrs gSaA fdlh oD+r esa
bUlku 'kga'kkfg;r dks vPNh ut+j ls ns[krk Fkk] blds
ckn og oD+r vk;k fd tegwfj;r dk nkSj&nkSjk gS
fdlh eqYd dh lksp esa ,sls iqjkus [k+;ky vkt Hkh gSa
tks eqYd okyksa dks iqjkuh fjok;rksa ds tky esa tdM+s gq,
gSa fdlh eqYd dh lksp esa bruh rkt+xh ilUnh gS fd
og gj iqjkuh pht+ dks pkgs og ftruh gh T+;knk Q+k;ns
dh gks vius ls bl rjg vyx dj nsus dh dksf'k'k
djrk gS tSls dksbZ eqtfje vius ls tqeZ dks vyx
djus ds fy, u;s&u;s jkLrs ryk'k djrk gS] rjg&rjg
ls vyx gksus dk bt+gkj djrk gS gj iqjkuh pht+ dks
vius t+gu ls bl rjg vyx dj nsus dh dksf'k'k
djrk gS] tSls og Vidrk gqvk QksM+k ;k fjLrk gqvk
uklwj vkSj bUlkfu;r ds nkeu ij ukd+kfcys cnkZ'r
cnuqek nkx+ gSA blfy, ,sls vyx&vyx fet+kt okys
vkSj vyx&vyx rchvr ds bUlkuksa ds fy, dksbZ
,slk d+kuwu cuk ysuk tks ges'kk jgus okyk gks] ftlesa
cnyko eqefdu u gks] dSls Bhd gks ldrk gS\ ;s rks
vkt+kn fQ+ dks rchvr ds f[k+ykQ d+Sn djuk vkSj
vkt+kn t+ehj dks viax cukuk vkSj x+Sj eqvrfny
ikcafn;ksa esa tdM+ nsuk gSA bUlku ls mlds fQ+rjh
gqdw+d+ dk t+cjnLrh Nhu ysuk gS blfy, D;ksa u og
d+kuwu cuk;k tk, tks [k+;kyksa ds cnyus ls cnyrk jgs]
ftlesa tk,t+ ikcafn;k vkSj vkt+knh dk d+kuwu gksA
vxj tegwfj;r ilUn rchvrsa u gksa rks tegwjh mlwy
gksAa vxj 'kga'kkgh ilUn lksp gSa rks 'kga'kkgh d+kuwu gks
vxj iqjkus d+kuwu ls eqgCcr gS rks iqjkus d+kuwu gksaA
vxj u;kiu ilUn gks rks u;s d+kuwu gksa vxj
b'rsjkdh fut+ke ed+ln gks rks b'rsjkfd;r dk vye
mBk fn;k tk,] vxj dE;qfuT+e dh rjQ+ >qdko gS rks
et+gc feVk;k tk,] vxj et+gc ijLrh dk 'kkSd+ gks
rks et+gc dks c<+kok fn;k tk,A cl vxj bl rjg
9
 vey fd;k tk;sxk rks bUlku ij cks> u gksxk
ojuk eq[k+kysQ+r dk tquwu gaxkes dh otg lkfcr gksxk
vkSj nqfu;k ekSr o ft+Unxh dh d'ked'k esa bl rjg
Qal tk;sxh ftl rjg dksbZ ft+Unxh dk pkgus okyk
ekSr ds et+cwr iatksa esa tdM+ fy;k tk,A bl c;ku ds
ckn vxj x+kSj fd;k tk, rks urhtk ;gh fudyrk gS
fd ;k rks fdlh ij dksbZ ikcUnh u gks vkSj ;k gj
'k[+l dh pkgr ds fglkc ls d+kuwu cuk;k tk, tSls
geus ,d ,d lky ds fy, tegwjh d+kuwu cuk;k ;k
ml oD+r rd ds fy, ;s d+kuwu cuk;k tc rd fd
tegwjh [k+;ky ckd+h gS vxj x+kSj fd;k tk;s rks ftu
dfe;ksa dh cqfu;kn ij ge us og gekxhj d+kuwu ugha
ekuk Fkk ogh [k+jkfc;k vc Hkh ckd+h jgrh gSa blfy,
fd ge us tegwjh d+kuwu lHkh bUlkuksa ds fy, cuk;k]
rks igys rks gedks bldh tkudkjh gksuk ukeqefdu gS
fd lkjh nqfu;k tegwjh [k+;ky dh ekfyd gS vxj eku
yks bldh tkudkjh gks Hkh tk, rks ,d ,slk vkyk
bZtkn djuk iM+sxk ftlesa gj&gj oD+r gj&gj 'k[+l
ds [k+;kyksa dh ijNk;h mrjh jgs vkSj og vkyk gj
'k[+l ds ikl gks ftldh tkudkjh gj 'k[+l dks gksrh
jgs ftl fdlh t+gu esa tegwfj;r ls uQ+jr iSnk gks]
mlh yEgs mlds fy, mldh pkgr ds fglkc ls d+kuwu
cuk;k tk, igys rks ;gh lwjr eqefdu ugha gS] nwljs
gj eqYd ds [k+;ky vyx&vyx gSaA blfy, gj eqYd
ds fglkc ls ,d vyx d+kuwu cuk;k tk, vkSj tgk
mu nks eqYdksa esa b[+rsykQ+ dk ,glkl iSnk gks ogk tax
dk gksuk t+:jh gS vkSj eqYd dh ljt+ehu vkSj mlds
lHkh jgus okys vyx&vyx [k+;ky okys gksrs gSa
blfy, eqdEey vkt+knh nsus ds gkfe;ksa dks gj&gj
lwcs ds fy;s ,d d+kuwu cukuk pkfg, ;s Hkh ukdkQ+h gS
D;ksafd 'kgjksa ds b[+rsykQ+ ls Hkh pkgrksa esa b[+rsykQ+
iSnk gksrs gSa blfy, gj 'kgj ds fy, ,d d+kuwu gks ;s
Hkh ukdkQ+h gS [k+kunkuksa ds b[+rsykQ+ ls Hkh [k+;kyksa ds
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
b[+rys kQ+ gksrs gSa ,d [k+kunku dh dqN lksp gS nwljs dh
dqN] ,d [k+kunku dqN pkgrk gS nwljk dqNA blfy,
gj [k+kunku ds fy, ,d d+kuwu cuk;k tk,A vkSj fQj
;s Hkh ukdkQ+h gksxk D;ksafd ?kj ds cnyus ls Hkh pkgrsa
cnyrh gSa gekjs ?kj esa ,d pht+ vPNh ut+jksa ls ns[kh
tkrh gS] nwljs ?kjksa esa cqjh ut+j ls ns[kh tkrh gS
blfy, gj ?kj ds fy, ,d vyx d+kuwu gksuk pkfg,
vkSj fQj gj ?kj esa Hkh ,d d+kuwu dkQ+h u gksxk]
D;ksafd gj ?kj esa vyx&vyx yksx vyx&vyx
pkgrsa j[krs gSa] cPps dqN pkgrs gSa] toku dqN pkgrs
gSa] cw<s+ dqN pkgrs gSa] enZ dqN pkgrs gSa] vkSjrsa dqN
pkgrh gSa blfy, gj&gj enZ ds fy,] gj&gj vkSjr
ds fy, vyx d+kuwu cuk;s tk,a vkSj fQj ;s Hkh
ukdkQ+h gksxk D;ksafd gj 'k[+l dh iwjh ft+Unxh esa ,d
gh rjg ds [k+;ky ugha jgrs] cfYd [k+;ky cnyrs jgrs
gSa] cpius esa dqN] tokuh esa dqN] cq<+kis esa dqN]
blfy, urhtk ;s fudyk fd lksp dh vkt+knh ml
oD+r fey ldrh gS tc mlwy o d+kuwu dks ,glklksa ds
kkjs ij NksM+ fn;k tk,A tks pkgs djs] det+ksj rkd+r
ls fil tk,] nkSyr okyk x+jhcksa dk [+kwu pwl ys]
et+crw fnekx+ det+kjs fnekx+ okyksa dks viax cuk ns ;k
nwljs y+t+ksa esa bl rjg dgks fd fQ+ dh gd+hd+h
vkt+knh vkSj [k+;kyksa dh vlyh vkt+knh ml oD+r
gkfly gks ldrh gS tc lcls vPNh e[k+ywd+ dk
uqdr+ &,&bfEr;kt+ fcYdqy gSokfu;r esa feyk fn;k tk,
vkSj gj bUlku dks gSoku cuk fn;k tk,A
vc nqfu;k ds vd+yeUn bUlkQ+ djsa fd og
bykgh d+kuwu csgrj gS tks gj rjg vkSj gj fd+Le dh
d+nzksa dk cpko djs ;k og d+kuwu vey djus okyk gS
tks bUlku ds lcls vPNk gksus dks feVkdj tkuoj dk
lkFkh cuk nsA ekywe gqvk fd cl lgh jkLrk vkSj
gekxhj d+kuwu] bUlku dks bUlku j[kus okyk mlwy]
flQZ+ nhu dk mlwy gS et+gc ds d+kuwu gSaA
{{{
10
bekes t+ekuk vySfgLlyke
izksQs+lj vYykek vyh eqgEen ud+oh lkgc fd+Cyk
vuqoknd% fcUrs t+gjk ud+oh ^^uny fgUnh** lkgsck
bekes t+ekukv0 vkSj egnfo;r dk vd+hnk bu eqd+n~nl gfLr;ksa esa ls dksbZ gLrh vke bUlkuksa ls
fg0 bZ0 v0
260 eqrkfcd+ 803 beke glu vldjh vyx t+ekus vkSj txg dh d+Sn ls [+kqnk dh [k+kl
dh 'kgknr ds ckn [+kqnk us ckjgosa beke gt+jr esgjckfu;ksa dh otg ls vkt+kn gks rks dksbZ rkTtqc dh
v0
egnh dks x+Scr ds insZ esa Nqik fn;k rkfd usdh dk ckr ughaA vxj ge [+kqnkoUns vkye dh t+kr] mldh
jkLrk fn[kkus okyk tq+Ye ds vUksjs ls cpk jgsA d+qnjr vkSj :gkfu;r ij vd+hnk j[krs gSa rks gekjs
beke dh x+cS r ds t+ekus dks nks nkSj esa ckaVk tk fy;s bl gd+hd+r dks le>uk dqN Hkh eqf'dy ugha fd
fg0
ldrk gSA ,d xS+crs lqx+jk ftldh eqn~nr 260 bekeksa esa ls dksbZ lfn;ksa rd ekSr ls cp ldrk gS]
bZ0 fg0 bZ0
eqrkfcd+ 873 ls 329 eqrkfcd+ 940 rd gS vkSj D;ksafd [+kqnkoUns d+qnn~ wl tks ekSr vkSj ft+Unxh ds d+kuwu
fg0 bZ0
nwljs x+Scr dqcjk tks 329 eqrkfcd+ 940 ls 'kq# dk ckuh gS] fcuk fdlh 'kd ds fdlh dh ft+Unxh dks
gksrh gSA x+Scr lqx+jk ds nkSjku beke vius uk,cksa ds vke gkyr ls T+;knk viuh pkgr ds fglkc ls yEck
t+fj;s uokc vjck vius iSjoh djus okyksa ls dj nsus ij d+kfnj gSA fdlh eqlyeku ds fy, [k+kldj
rkYyqd+ j[krs Fks exj blds ckn ls ;s t+kfgjh rkYyqd+ bl ckr esa 'kd ;k rjnhn dh txg ugha gS D;ksafd
Hkh [k+Re gks x;k vkSj beke iwjh rjg x+Scr ds insZ esa dqj+ vku ds fglkc ls gj eqlyeku dk ;s vd+hnk gS fd
pys x;s ,d lgh eqn~nr ds fy, ftls [+kqnk gh rS; gt+jr bZlkv0 vkSj gt+jr f[k+T+jv0 vkt Hkh ft+Unk gSa
djsxk ml oD+r [+kqn gh lkeus vk;saxsA gekjk vd+hnk vkSj gt+jr uwgv0 us lSdM+ksa lky dh mez ik;h gSA
gS fd beke egnhv0 ds t+kfgj gksus ds lkFk nqfu;k esa x+Scr esa bekev0 dk D;k jksy gS\
bUlkQ+ vkSj vYykg dk fut+ke d+k;e gks tk;sxk vkSj eqefdu gS loky iSnk gks fd beke xS+cr esa
bLyke dh gd+hd+h rkyhe iwjh rjg ukfQ+t+ gks tk;sxhA dkSu lk jksy vnk dj jgs gSa ;k D;k mudh beker
eqefdu gS ;s loky iSnk gks fd D;k fdlh dh csdkj vkSj csed+ln gS\ ;s 'kd beker dh gd+hd+r
bruh yEch mez gks Hkh ldrh gS\ tokc ;s gS fd beke vkSj bLyke ds Q+jk,t+ ls vKkurk ds dkj.k gSA tSlk
,sls bUlku gSa ftu ij [+kqnk dh [k+kl usersa vkSj fd ckj&ckj crk;k x;k gS fd beke flQZ+ fl;klh]
esgjckfu;k gksrh gSAa og bUlku Hkh gSa vkSj [k+kl rkd+r bTrsekvh vkSj fQ+h jgcjh ds Q+jk,t+ vUtke ugha
vkSj bf[+r;kj ds ekfyd Hkh gSa vkSj :gkuh cyUnh ds nsrk cfYd vge ekuoh] ckfruh vkSj :gkuh Q+jk,t+
fglkc ls ekuoh ntksZa dh vkf[k+jh eaft+yksa ij gSa] vxj Hkh vUtke nsrk gSA beke nqfu;k okyksa ds fy;s [+knq k dh
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 11
 userksa dk t+fj;k gS tks yksx bUlkuh vkSj ekuoh
cyfUn;ksa ij p<+rs gSa beke mu :gksa dh jgcjh djrk
gSA beke ds Q+jk,t+ flQZ+ bTrsekvh vkSj ekn~nh gh
ugha gSa cfYd ckfruh Hkh gSaA beke flQZ+ ftLe gh ls
ugha cfYd :g ls Hkh rkYyqd+ j[krk gS vkSj eksfeuksa dh
jguqekbZ djrk gSA beke ds bl vthc vkSj Nqis gq,
vUnkt+ dks vxj lkeus j[kk tk;s rks blds t+fj;s ge
xSc+ r ds t+ekus esa beke ds fdjnkj dks le> ldrs gSAa
dq+jvku ethn esa Hkh vUnq:uh jgcjh vkSj
fgnk;r dh rjQ+ b'kkjk ekStwn gS vkSj bY;klv0 vkSj
f[k+T+jv0 tSls ufc;ksa dh rjQ+ b'kkjk fd;k x;k gS tks
[+kqfQ+;k rkSj ls yksxksa dks HkykbZ dk jkLrk fn[kkrs gSaA
beke vkQ+kd+s ckfru esa Hkh ekStwn gksrk gSA
tSlk fd blls igys Hkh dgk tk pqdk gS fd
beke nqfu;k okyksa ds fy, userksa vkSj Hkykb;ksa dk
t+fj;k gSA [+kqnk us bUlku dks viuh e[k+ywd+ ds uewus
ds rkSj ij iSnk fd;k gS ftlesa dqN eydwrh [+kfw c;k Hkh
ik;h tkrh gSAa ^^vYykg us vkne dks viuh gh flQ+kr
ij iSnk fd;k gS** ysfdu flQZ+ mu bUlkuksa esa] tks
iSx+Ecj vkSj beke gSa] vius iSnk djus dh cM+kbZ ds
gj igyw] gj #[k+ vkSj [+kwch dks t+kfgj djrk gSA bl
rjg beke iSnk djus okys dh cM+kbZ dk uewuk gksrs gSAa
ftl rjg ,d rLohj cukus okyk lkjs uD+'k viuk
uewuk cukus ds fy, [khaprk gS mlh rjg nqfu;k ds iSnk
djus okys us Hkh t+ehu vkSj vkleku bUgha ikd
gfLr;ksa ds fy, iSnk fd;s gSa tSlk fd gnhls dq+n~lh esa
vk;k gS fd ^^,s eqgEenl0 vxj rqe u gksrs rks eSa ;s
t+ehu o vkleku u iSnk djrk** ,slh lwjr esa lkjs
beke Hkh blh ^^gd+hd+rs eqgEenh** ls gSa tSlk fd gnhl
esa vk;k gS% ^^gekjs igys Hkh eqgEen gSa njfe;kuh Hkh
eqgEen gSa vkSj vkf[k+jh Hkh eqgEen gSa** bl fglkc ls
lkjs beke bl gnhls dq+n~lh ds feLnkd+ gSA
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
blfy, gj t+ekus vkSj gj nkSj esa gLrh ds
ckd+h jgus dh otg vkSj [+kqnk dh userksa ds bUlkuksa
rd igqpus dk jkLrk gSaA
beke xS+cr ds insZ esa og lwjt gSa ftlds pkjks
vksj t+ehu] pkn vkSj flrkjs ?kwe jgs gSa] tkurs&cw>rs
vkSj vUtkus esa lHkh ekStwn beke dh t+kr ls fgnk;r
dh jkS'kuh gkfly djrs gSa] blh otg ls beke fjt+kv0
dh e'kgwj gnhl esa vk;k gS fd ^^beke pedrs gq,
lwjt dh rjg gS tks lkjs vkye dks jkS'kuh nsrk gS
vkSj og bruk cyUn gS tgk u ut+j mls ik ldrh
gS u gokl mls Nw ldrs gS**A
x+Scr dh +yklQ+h
egnfo;r ds ut+fj;s dh cqfu;kn D;k gS\ bl
ut+fj;s dks le>us ds fy, t+:jh gS fd igys ge
rkjh[k+ ds Q+ylQs+ vkSj gLrh ds ckjs esa bLykeh
ut+fj;s dks tkusaA rkjh[k+ dh rjD+d+h vkSj nqfu;k esa
bUlkuh ft+Unxh ds vkt+ekb'kh gkyr vkSj bUlku ds
bUrs[k+kc vkSj vkt+kn bjkns dk ekfyd gksus ds bLykeh
ut+fj;s dh jkS'kuh esa ge ufc;ksa ds Hksts tkus dh
t+:jr] uqcqOor ds [k+Re gksus dk jkt+ vkSj ckjg
bekeksa ds rS; fd;s tkus dh t+:jr vkSj gt+jr
egnhv0 dh xS+cr vkSj nksckjk t+kfgj gksus ds Q+ylQs+
dks le> ldrs gSaA bLykeh ut+fj;s ls [+kqnk us bUlku
dks ,sls ekStwn ds rkSj ij cuk;k gS tks lcls vPNh
iSnkb'k vkSj ^bjknk*] ^vD+y*] ^bZeku* vkSj b'jkd+
;kuh bYgke dk ekfyd gSA [+kqnk us bUlku dks ^bjkns*
dh vkt+knh vkSj bUrs[k+kc dh rkd+r nh gS] tks ,d
rjQ+ rks [+kqnk dh cM+h esgjckuh gS exj nwljh rjQ+
,slh cM+h ft+Eesnkjh nh ftls d+qcwy djus ls igys]
t+ehu vkSj vkleku us bUdkj dj fn;k FkkA vxj
bjkns dh vkt+knh vkSj bUrs[k+kc dh rkd+r u gks rks
bUlku tkuojksa vkSj pkSik;ksa ls Hkh uhp gks tk,A
12
 exj bUrs[k+kc ml oD+r dke vkrk gS tc
jkLrk lkQ+ gksA [+kqnk us ftldh esgjckuh mlds otwn
ls tqMh+ gqbZ gS ^^uqcOq or** dk flyflyk blh ed+ln ds
fy, vkSj bUlku dh HkykbZ vkSj utkr ds jkLrs cukus
ds fy, gh d+k;e fd;kA bUlku dh :gkuh rjD+d+h ds
lkFk&lkFk ,d ds ckn ,d iSx+Ecj Hksts x;s vkSj cgqr
lh gd+hd+rksa ds psgjs [kksys x;s ;gk rd fd gt+jr
eqgEenl0 dks Hksts tkus vkSj dqj+ vku ds ukft+y gksus ds
lkFk gh cUnksa rd ^^gd+hd+r** vkSj ^^iSx+ke** iwjh rjg
igqp x;s] nhu iwjk gks x;k] mlds vjdku vkSj
vlyh fu'kku rS; gks x;sA pwfd ^^iSx+ke** igqpkus dk
dke iwjk gks pqdk Fkk] blfy, gt+jr eqgEenl0 ds lkFk
gh ufc;ksa ds Hksts tkus dk flyflyk [k+Re gks x;k] vkSj
gt+jr [k+kreqy vfEc;k dh fjlkyr dh iSjoh gj
t+ekus ds fy, t+:jh gks x;h vkSj blds ckn ls
d+;ker rd lkjs bUlkuksa dh ft+Eesnkjh gS fd iSx+Ecjs
bLykel0 dh iSjoh djsaA
blds ckn 'kjg o rQ+lhj vkSj btjk o
fuQ+kt+ dk uEcj vkrk gS dq+jvku esa ^^iSx+ke** ,d
lkFk igqp x;k exj vke bUlkuksa ds fy, vYykg ds
dyke dh ckjhfd;ksa dk le>uk eqefdu u Fkk blfy,
t+:jr Fkh ,sls [+knq kbZ yksxksa dh tks ,d rjQ+ rks gnhlksa
ls dq+jvku ds iSx+ke ds uqdrksa vkSj ckjhfd;ksa dh
rQ+lhj o r'kjhg vkSj iSx+Ecj dh lhjr dh rQ+lhy
is'k djsa nwljh rjQ veyh rkSj ij fl[kk;sa fd
vyx&vyx gkykr esa bUlku fdl rjg dk rjhd+k
viuk;sA blds vykok dq+jvku ds lkFk&lkFk t+:jr
Fkh fd dqN ,sls yksx gks tks bUlkuksa ds fy, ^^ges'kk ds
uewu*s * vkSj veyh uewus gks]a blfy, [+knq k us ^^beker**
dk flyflyk cuk fn;kA
ysfdu bUlkuksa dh rjfc;r uqcqOors vkEeg
vkSj [+kqnk dk ^^iSx+ke** iwjs rkSj ij igqp tkus ds ckn
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
uqcOq ors [k+kLlg tc bykgh eqvfYyeksa vkSj jgcjksa us
bldh r'kjhg dj nh beker dk eUlc rks [+kqnk dh
[+kqnkbZ dk #[k+ bl rjQ+ gqvk fd ,d beke dks x+Scr
ds insZ esa Nqik ns rkfd iSx+Ecjksa vkSj fiNys bekeksa dh
rkyhekr dh jkS'kuh esa vkSj viuh vD+y dh enn vkSj
fQ+h rkd+r ds t+fj;s vius bTrsgkn dks lgh rkSj ij
iwjk djsaA x+Scr ds ckn dk nkSj ^^bTrsgkn** dk nkSj gSA
bUlkuksa dks pkfg, fd og vius bYe vkSj viuh vD+y
dk lgh bLrseky djsa rkfd og~; vkSj iSx+Ecj vkSj
bekeksa dh fgnk;r dk jkLrk fn[kkus okyh lhjr vkSj
jgcjh dh jkS'kuh ls vius elk,y ds gy ds flyflys
esa Q+k;nk gkfly djsaA vkf[k+jdkj [+kqnk dh dq+njr
nksckjk beke dks xS+cr ds insZ ls t+kfgj djsxh rkfd
nqfu;k esa felkyh lekt vkSj felkyh fut+ke d+k;e
gksA bUlku x+Scr ds t+ekus esa ,d bfErgku vkSj
vkt+ekb'k esa gS] blds ckn [+kqnk nksckjk beke dks insZ
ls t+kfgj djsxk vkSj lgh dks x+yr ls vkSj gd+ dks
ckfry ls vyx dj nsxkA
ge bl fgnk;r ds iwjs [+kqnkbZ bfUrt+ke dks ,d
Ldwy dh rjg le> ldrs gSa] tSls igys dbZ ntksZa dh
rkyhe iwjh djk;h x;h ufc;ksa ds Hksts tkus ls vkSj
fy[kokdj og~; ls Hkh jkLrk crk;k x;k vkf[k+jh ntsZ
esa 'kjhvr dks iwjk fd;k x;k iSx+Ecjl0 dks Hkstdj
fQj X;kjg bekeksa us bl rkyhe dks veyh rkSj ij
djds fn[kk;k beker dk nkSj blds ckn eqvfYye
dks x+cS r ds insZ esa Nqik fy;k x;k vkSj 'kkfxZnksa dks NksM+
fn;k x;k fd vD+y o le> vkSj egkjr ds cwrs ij
bfErgku nsa xS+cr dk t+ekuk blds ckn eqvfYye
nksckjk t+kfgj gksaxs vkSj lgh tokc dks veyh rkSj ij
crk;saxs t+gwj bl felky ls ge xS+cr ds Q+ylQ+s dks
FkksM+k lk le> ldrs gSaA
{{{
13
bnkjk eq[; lekpkj
lhjr stukcs t+gjkl0 dkUsal esa
beke [+kqeSuh dh csVh dh f'kjdr
9&twu 2009bZ0 dks Hkksiky esa d+k,ns feYyr ekSykuk lS0
dYcs tokn lkgc dh v/;{krk esa lhjrs tukcs t+gjkl0 ds
muoku ls dkUsal equvfd+n gqbZ ftlesa jgcjs bUds+ykcs bLykeh
bZjku vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek :gqYykg [+kqeSuhjg0 dh csVh us
esgekus [+kqlwlh dh gSfl;r ls f'kjdr dhA
bl ekSd+s ij dkUsal v/;{k d+k,ns feYyr ekSykuk lS0 dYcs
tokn lkgc us dkUsal esa vk;rqYykg [+kqeSuhjg0 dh csVh dh
vken ij mudk Lokxr fd;kA bl ekSds+ ij viuh rd+jhj ds
njfe;ku d+k,ns feYyr us dgk fd 1400 lky igys tc vjc
esa yM+fd;ksa dks ft+Unk n+u dj fn;k tkrk Fkk ml oD+r eqjlys
vkt+el0 us viuh csVh dh bT+t+r c<+kdj vkSjrksa dk ,grsjke
fl[kk;kA mUgksaus fdrkc frjfet+h 'kjhQ+ dk gokyk nsrs gq, dgk
fd gqt+wj tukc Q+kfrek t+gjkl0 dh rkt+he ds fy, [+kqn [kM+s
gks tkrs FksA
bl dkUsal esa bZjkuh dYpj dkmUlyj MkDVj djhe utQ+h
lkgc us vkSjrksa ds gqd+wd+ ij rQ+lhy ls jkS'kuh Mkyrs gq,
bZjku vkSj fgUnqLrku nksLrh dk Hkh ft+ fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd
bZjku vkSj fgUnqLrku ds rkYyqd+kr rhu gt+kj lky iqjkus gSaA
mUgksaus dgk fd ikp lkS lky igys nksuksa eqYdksa dh t+cku Hkh
,d Fkh vkSj rgt+hc Hkh feyrh tqyrh Fkh bu nksuksa eqYdksa us
vkSjrksa ds gqd+wd+ ds fy, cM+h&cM+h f[k+nersa dh gSaA

vejhdk vkSj fcVsu Vkx u vM+k;sa%

MkDVj egewn vgenh ustkn
bZjku ds jk"Vifr Mk0 egewn vgenh ustkn us vejhdk vkSj
cjrkfu;k dks [k+cjnkj djrs gq, dgk gS fd og muds eqYd ds
vUnq:uh ekeykr esa Vkx vM+kuk cUn dj nsA [k+cj nsus okyh
,tsUlh bjuk ds eqrkfcd+ MkDVj vgenh ustkn us eqYd ds
myek vkSj nkfu'ojksa ds lkFk eqykd+kr ds nkSjku dgk fd eSa
vejhdk vkSj fcVsu dks ;s e'ojk nwxk fd og nksuksa bZjku ds
f[k+ykQ+ tYnh esa c;ku u nsaA mUgksaus dgk fd ;d+huh rkSj ij
,sls c;kuksa ls ;s eqYd bZjku ds nksLr eqYdksa dh lwph esa LFkku
ugha ik ldsaxsA blfy, e'ojk gS fd gekjs vUnq:uh ekeyksa esa
Vkx vM+kus dh ikWyhlh cny nsaA

vt+he etkfyl
bU'kkvYykg bl lky lQ+orqy myek ekSykuk lS0 dYcs
vkfcnrkckljkg ds bZlkys lokc ds flyflys dh lkykuk etfylsa
3&4 vdVwcj 2009bZ0 cjkst+ luhpj&brokj dks bekeckM+k
xq+Q+jkuevkc esa gksaxhA eksfeuhu ls f'kjdr dh xqt+kfj'k gSA
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku 14
njxkg gt+jr vCcklv0 esa vge tYlk
21 twu 2009bZ0 dks njxkg gt+jr vCckl y[ku esa d+k,ns
feYyr ekSykuk lS0 dYcs tokn lkgc dh ljijLrh esa
ex+fjcSu dh uekt+ ds ckn vyh dkaxzsl ds iquZxBu ds fy, ,d
tYlk gqvk tYls esa rd+jhj ds nkSjku d+k,ns feYyr us gqdwer
ls ekx dh fd og gqlSukckn VLV dks ft+yk iz'kklu ds paxqy
ls vkt+kn djk ds f'k;k d+kSe ds gokys djsA
tYls esa vky bf.M;k vyh dkaxzsl ds iquZxBu ds fy,
vksgnsnkjksa dk pquko Hkh gqvkA pqus x;s vksgnsnkjksa ds uke
fuEufyf[kr gSa%&
v/;{k% tukc MkDVj lS0 vekur gqlSu lkgc
tujy lssVh% lS0 ruohj gqlSu ,MoksdsV
mik/;{k% uqljr gqlSu ykyk] eUlwj vkye] jQ+hd+qy glu]
dkft+e gqlSu vkSj fny'kkn gqlSu lkgsckuA
lssVh% ukt+ ud+oh ,MoksdsV] flCrs glu] vd+hy 'kelh]
usgky [k+ku vkSj d+ej esgnh lkgsckuA
fMIVh lssVh% eksftt+ gqluS ,MoksdVs ] vdcj gqluS ] dkSlj fet+kZ]
vgenh ustkn dh Hkkjh cgqer ls thr bZjkuh
voke dh gd+h+dh+ dke;kch% vk;rqYykg lS0 vyh [k+kesuk&bZ
bZjku ds lqizhe yhMj vk;rqYykg lS0 vyh [k+kesuk&bZ us
Mk0 egewn vgenh ustkn ds nksckjk pqus tkus dk Lokxr djrs
gq, mudh Hkkjh cgqer ls thr dks bZjkuh voke dh gd+hd+h
dke;kch d+jkj fn;k gSA bZjku ds :gkuh is'ok dh tkfuc ls
pqukoh urhtksa ds ckn tkjh ,d c;ku esa dgk x;k gS fd
jk"Vifr ds pqukoksa esa 80 izfr'kr oksV nsus okyksa dh f'kjdr
vkSj jk"Vifr dks pquus ds fy, 24 fefy;u oksV gh vly
bekeckM+k gt+jr xq+Q+jkuevkc esa ;kSes beke [+kqeSuhjg0
vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek :gqYykg [+kqeSuhjg0 dh chloha cjlh ds
ekSd+s ij 5 twu 2009bZ0 tqek dks bekeckM+k gt+jr xq+Q+jkuevkc
esa ;kSes beke [+kqeSuhjg0 euk;k x;kA bl flyflys esa cjk,
rjohgs :g beke [+kqeSuhjg0 ,d etfyls vt+k gqbZ ftls eqQ+fDdjs
bLyke MkDVj ekSykuk lS0 dYcs lkfnd+ lkgc fd+Cyk us
tqykbZ&2009 ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[ku
'kehe gSnj ,MoksdsV vkSj vkfcn ckd+j lkgsckuA
izoDrk% t+ghj bd+cky] 'kehy 'kelh] ekSykuk vlhQ+ tk,lh
vkSj b'jr fjt+oh lkgsckuA
bl ekSd+s ij viuh eq[k+rlj rd+jhj ds njfe;ku vky
bf.M;k vyh dkaxzsl ds pqus x;s v/;{k MkDVj jt+k gqlSu ud+oh
ls lqiq= MkDVj vekur gqlSu lkgc us d+k,ns feYyr ekSykuk
dYcs tokn lkgc dk 'kqf;k vnk fd;k vkSj dgk fd ge d+k,ns
feYyr ds lkFk&lkFk d+kSe ds vd+yeUn yksxksa dk Hkh 'kqf;k
vnk djrs gSa ftUgksaus eq>s bl yk;d+ le>k fd eSa d+kSe dh dqN
f[k+ner dj ldrk gwA bU'kkvYykg eSa d+k,ns feYyr dh
ljijLrh esa vt+knkjh dh cd+k vkSj d+kSe dh rjD+d+h ds fy,
gj eqefdu dksf'k'k djrk jgwxkA nwljs fnu 'kgj ds eqvfT+t+
yksxksa us eksckby vkSj VsyhQ+ksu ds t+fj;s vyh dkaxszl ds pqus
x;s v;{k MkDVj vekur gqlSu vkSj lssVh ruohj gqlSu
lkgc dks eqckjdckn nhA
dke;kch gS tks eqYd dh rjD+d+h] d+kSe dh lykerh vkSj
[+kq'kgkyh dh t+ekur gSA Vsyhoht+u ij iSx+ke esa bZjku ds :gkuh
is'ok vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS0 vyh [k+kesuk&bZ us MkDVj
vgenh ustkn dh dke;kch ij voke dks eqckjdckn nsrs gq,
dgk fd bl dke;kch ds ekSds+ ij eSa lHkh bZjkuh yksxksa dks
eqckjdckn is'k djrk gw vkSj vYykg rvkyk dh rjQ+ ls nh
x;h dke;kch ij vYykg dk 'kqf;k vnk djsaA
f[k+rkc Q+jek;kA eqQ+fDdjs bLyke us rd+jhj ds nkSjku beke
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