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Ed3700 Art Unit Plan Final
Ed3700 Art Unit Plan Final
Alisa Wang
U2 3D contains 3 components, height, width, Q2 How can we build a 3D robot with human
and depth proportions?
Summary:
This unit is designed to address SLOs 3,4 from the shape and space strand in the mathematics program of
study for Grade 8 students. This unit is also designed to address various grade 8 fine arts SLOs from the
program of studies. This is an integrative unit plan where students will develop and apply formulas for
determining the surface area of right rectangular prisms, triangular prisms and right cylinders through
integration of art. The integration of art can provide motivation and engagement for students to take an
interest in learning math, and many of these activities designed are especially beneficial for visual and
kinesthetic learners.
Students will first explore through observation, sketch, and labeling of two realistic objects to find out the
difference between 2D and 3D shapes and form a basic understanding of surface area. Students will then
have the opportunity to predict and experiment to find out the correct nets for 3D shapes to help them
understand surface area in more depth. Students will also create a foldable that will be used throughout the
unit for note recording. This booklet contains rectangular prism, right triangular prism, and right cylinders in
3D form which provides a great visual for students to look at along with the formula and examples on the
side. Clay in another art medium that students will use to give students more practice on calculating the
surface area. With the sculptures created, students can have fun and practice surface area and volume
calculations at the same time.
There is a main project with strong integration of art for learning about the calculation of surface area within
this unit. To help students better understand surface area, I have provided the tinman project where students
can work with a partner with various materials provided to create a tinman with human proportions. Before
getting students started on their project, I will teach students about Renaissance Humanism and human
proportions through a power point slide along with the marking rubric of the project. Each small group
needs to use a formula sheet to first measure the surface area of each part of their robot, and show all work
for each calculation. The tinman had to have all parts attached in order to receive the exact amount of tin foil
they measured for, no more and no less, and eventually cover their tinman as completely as possible without
running out of tinfoil or having extra left over. To expand their creativity, students get the chance to decorate
their tinman with any art medium to make it unique. There will also be a series reflection questions provided
for students to fill out when the project is completed.
Because surface area and volume are so closely related. Many ideas from the surface area unit can be carried
on to the surface are unit. Students can continue to use the same foldable to record their notes and students
can also use the measurements they have from their clay sculptures to calculate the volume. I also have
another great idea for the volume unit. Technology can be integrated into this unit where students can create
their own template or buildings through a program called SketchUp, and eventually turning these digital
templates into 3D models using papers. Students will be creating a city that uses 2D and 3D, practicing both
plane and solid geometry. This project allows for students to practice and apply learned skills in geometry
while problem solving and making decisions based on their own knowledge, creativity, and imagination.
Students will utilize many types of geometric concepts such as nets to create buildings and structures,
designing parts of a city with shapes, lines, angles, and incorporating multiple skills at the same time to
reach their objectives. Student can work in groups of four to create a city collaboratively as a class that uses
both 2D and 3D and turn their template into actual 3D models using paper. Once the city is built, students
can decorate their city using any type of art medium, and most importantly showing both the surface area
and volume calculations for each building they have created. Proportion is a central principle of architectural
theory and an important connection between mathematics and art. It is the visual effect of the relationships
of the various objects and spaces that make up a structure to one another and to the whole. Because in this
unit, students are already introduced to the proportions of the human body. Teachers are able to make
connections between the human body with Greek Architectures before students create their buildings.
Rationale:
This unit plan meets the curricular outcomes of Grade 8 Math and Art SLOs from the Programs od Studies.
Its designed to help students to develop their understanding of finding the surface area of various 3D shapes
including the rectangular prism, right triangular prism, and right cylinders. This concept is very important
because this knowledge will build on in later grades. The essential questions will guide students to find out
the appropriate surface area calculation for each 3D shape, applying the conceptual learning into real life
problems, as well as effectively analyze and critique students own artworks to enhance the quality of the art
work. The purpose of integrating art into measurement is so that students can look at the formulas they are
using with a different perspective. This unit is planned to take approximately one week. Students will work
individually, in small and large groups on a variety of different assessments and projects throughout the unit.
Differentiation of learning will be implemented in every lesson in order to meet all students needs to
maximize learning for every student.
Unit Overview:
Lesson 1 Summary:
The goal of this lesson is to find out the difference between 2D and 3D shapes and give students a basic
understanding of what surface area is. Through this lesson, students will first observe two realistic objects
which are tissue box and compact disk case. Students will first do a quick sketch of the objects in 3D form
and draw and label the top, front, and side of these items on to a blank piece of paper. With a partner, each
small group will be given a piece of paper that contains a variety of possible nets for a rectangular prism.
Students task is to first predict which nets will form a right rectangular prism, cut out each shape to actually
figure out the correct ones, and compare the theoretical and experimental results. In the end, students will
each make a surface area and volume foldable that contains 3D forms of the rectangular prism, right
triangular prism, right cylinders, as well as a section for What I need to work on.
Lesson 2 Summary:
The goal of this lesson is for students to develop and apply formulas for determining the surface area of
right rectangular prisms, triangular prisms and right cylinders. Students will first take out there foldable as
their notebook and write down the surface area formula and examples for each 3D shape. Once students
have a basic understanding of the formula and calculations, as practice, students will use clay to build
different size of 3D shapes (rectangular prism, right triangular prism, or right cylinders), then measure and
calculate the surface area of the shape each of them have created. Once their own calculation is done,
students will find two more students in the class with a different 3D shape, and calculate their 3D shape. In
the end, each student should have calculations for all three shapes.
Lesson 3 Summary:
This lesson is intended to get students to have a deeper understand of surface area with art integration.
Students will pair up and build a tinman with human proportions out of boxes, toilet paper rolls, paper towel
rolls, Styrofoam balls, and cones. Students will first learn about Renaissance Humanism and human
proportions through a power point slide. Then, each small group needs to use a formula sheet to measure the
surface area of each part, and show all work for each calculation. Then, students will tape all the parts
together. The tin man had to have all parts attached and be sitting or standing on its own. Students will then
receive the exact amount of tin foil they measured for, no more and no less, and eventually cover their
tinman as completely as possible without running out of tinfoil or having extra left over.
Lesson 4, 5 Summary:
For these lessons, students will continue to work on the project that they started from the previous class.
Once the tinman is finished, students will answer some reflection questions about the project. There will also
be a rubric provided for students as a check list and self-assessment, giving students an idea of the project
expectations. Once all groups are finished, all finished tinman will be exhibited in the classroom for students
to view.
Lesson
Introduction to Surface Area (Lesson One) Date Day 1
Title/Focus
Time
Subject/Gra
Grade 8 Math & Art Duratio 60 minutes
de Level
n
Introduction Time
Attention Grabber Show students an interesting video regarding surface area to
draw students interests in learning this topic. 5 min
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhgI48joCRA
Assessment of Ask students some basic questions to assess their prior
2 min
Prior Knowledge knowledge of what they know about surface area.
Expectations for
Students will actively respond to questions, and show great
Learning and
engagement in the various activities.
Behavior
Advance Letting students know ahead of time about what they will be
Organizer/Agenda doing for the class.
- Introduction Video
- Quick Sketch
- Find the Correct Nets
- Foldable
- Exit Slip
Transition to Body Asking a few students about what they want to know.
Body Time
Learning Activity Quick Sketch- For this activity, students will first observe two
#1 realistic objects which is a tissue box and a compact disk case.
Students will then do a quick sketch of both objects in a 3D
form. Under each sketch, students will draw and label the top,
front, and side of these items on to a blank piece of paper. I will
then discuss with the class on that 3D is and show students
chart on the bottom to compare 2D shapes with 3D shapes to
figure out the similarity and difference. One purpose of this
activity is for students to learn that 3D contains 3 components,
height, width, and depth, and that 3D can be imitated on a 2D
surface where the third dimension is depth. Student will also
have a basic understanding of what surface area is and which
part to calculate through the drawing of two right rectangular
prism objects.
15 min
Teacher Notes: Assessment - Observing the students to find out how much
Assessments/ each student already know and making sure that they are
Differentiation following the instructions, drawing and labeling each
component, and staying on task.
Differentiation Rather than learning about surface area
through lecture notes, students gets the opportunity to explore
the process of finding surface areas themselves through
drawing and labeling. This will be a great intro activity to keep
students engaged, as well as gaining confidence in students
learning.
Learning Activity Find the Correct Nets This activity will be done with a partner.
#2 Each small group will be given a Rectangular Prism Nets
Handout that contains a variety of possible nets for a
rectangular prism. Students task is to first predict which nets
will form a right rectangular prism, cut out each shape to
actually figure out the correct ones, and compare the
theoretical and experimental results. The image below is the
Rectangular Prism Nets Handout. 15 min
20 min
Teacher Notes:
Assessments/ Assessment: The foldable as an assessment throughout the
Differentiation
entire unit can be an assessment for, as, and of student
learning. This will be an assessment for student learning
because it formatively assesses each students learning
progress that enables me to determine next steps in advancing
students learning. It will be an assessment as student learning
because it contains a section for student to reflect on their
learning, and find out what they need to improve on, and how
they are able to improve.
Closure Time
Consolidation of While summarizing the lesson, ask students to help to
Learning: summarize, and answer any questions they may have. Ask
students to fill in an exit slip.
On the exit slip, students need to answer the following
3 min
questions.
1. What is the difference between a 2D and a 3D shape?
2. What are the 3 components of a 3D shape?
3. Which part do I have questions or concerns about?
Feedback from
Questions or Concerns?
Students:
Feedback to Answer students questions, and give them complements to
Students encourage them to be more inquisitive.
Transition to Next Let students know that the next lesson will be based on surface
Lesson area calculation.
Comments:
Lesson
Surface Area Calculation (Lesson Two) Date Day 2
Title/Focus
Time
Subject/Gra
Grade 8 Math & Art Duratio 60 minutes
de Level
n
Introduction Time
Attention Grabber Tell students a few math or art jokes from the internet. 2 min
Assessment of Ask students some basic questions to assess their prior
Prior Knowledge knowledge of what they learned about surface area from the 3 min
previous class.
Expectations for
Students will actively respond to questions, and show great
Learning and
engagement in the various activities.
Behavior
Advance Letting students know ahead of time about what they will be
Organizer/Agenda doing for the class.
- Jokes
- Foldable Notetaking
- Building 3D shapes with clay
- Calculating the surface areas of the shapes created.
Transition to Body Asking a few students about what they want to know.
Body Time
Learning Activity
#1
20 min
Foldable Notetaking- Students will first take out their foldable as
their notebook to record notes. I will be teaching students the
surface area formula for right rectangular prisms, triangular
prisms, and right cylinders along with examples for each 3D
shape in a step by step way. Students will record these onto
their foldable just like the pictures shown below. I will then pull
up a few questions on the smart board for students to work with
partners and compare answers among their groups to learn
from each others mistakes.
Closure Time
Consolidation of While summarizing the lesson, ask students to help to
Learning: summarize, and answer any questions they may have.
Feedback from Questions or Concerns? Write any questions or concerns under
3 min
Students: the What I Need to Work on section of the foldable.
Feedback to Answer students questions, and give them complements to
Students encourage them to be more inquisitive.
Transition to Next Let students know that the next lesson will be based on a
Lesson tinman project.
Comments:
Lesson
Tinman Project (Lesson Three) Date Day 3
Title/Focus
Time
Subject/Gra
Grade 8 Math Duratio 60 minutes
de Level
n
Introduction Time
Assessment of Ask students some basic questions to assess their prior
2 min
Prior Knowledge knowledge of what they know about surface area.
Expectations for
Students will actively respond to questions, and show great
Learning and
engagement in the various activities.
Behavior
Advance Letting students know ahead of time about what they will be
Organizer/Agenda doing for the class.
- Power Point Slide
introduction to humanist (history and artwork)
learn about human proportions through various art work
explain the project along with the rubric
- Work time for the project
Transition to Body Asking a few students about what they want to know.
Body Time
Learning Activity Power Point Slide Students will follow through a power point 30 min
#1 slide that begins with a brief history of humanism (Humanism,
also known as Renaissance humanism, was an intellectual
movement engaged in by scholars, writers and civic leaders in
14th and early 15th century Italy.). Letting students know that
humanism presented a new way of thinking, emphasizing the
ability of individuals to improve society. I will be introducing
some artists during the Renaissance period including:
Donatello, Leonardo, and Michelangelo along with art pieces
that shows good representation of humanism.
For example:
25 min
Closure Time
Consolidation of While summarizing the lesson, ask students to help to
Learning: summarize, and answer any questions they may have.
Feedback from Questions or Concerns? Have students fill out an exit slip
Students: writing down what they learned about humanism, body 3 min
proportions, and any questions they have.
Feedback to Answer students questions, and give them complements to
Students encourage them to be more inquisitive.
Transition to Next Let students know that they will continue to work on their
Lesson project for next class.
Comments:
Annotated Bibliography:
Bickley-Green, C. (1995). Math and Art Curriculum Integration: A Post-Modern Foundation. Studies in Art
Education, 37(1), 6-18. doi:1. Retrieved from
http://www.jstor.org.ezproxy.alu.talonline.ca/stable/1320488 doi:1
I found this article while searching for math and art integration. I found this to be a valuable resource.
This paper suggests a post-modern curriculum in art education by examining elements of math and art
that are congruent. Three curricular domains are considered: the ideal, the instructional, and the
operational by reviewing a range of materials from those generated by philosophers such as Edmund
Husserl to those created by educational theorists.
Brezovnik, A. (2015). The benefits of fine art integration into mathematics in primary school. CEPS
Journal: Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal,5(3), 11-32. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/1732759228?accountid=12063
The main purpose of the article is to research the effects of the integration of fine art content into
mathematics on students at the primary school level. I found this to be a great resource because
through this article I was able to have a better understanding of the definition of arts integration into
education. It also includes a discussion of the developmental process of creative mathematical thinking,
an explanation of the position of art and mathematics in education today, and a summary of the
benefits of arts integration and its positive effects on students are included in this article.
Edens, K., & Potter, E. (2007). The relationship of drawing and mathematical problem solving: Draw for
math tasks. Studies in Art Education, 48(3), 282-298. Retrieved from
http://search.proquest.com/docview/199829936?accountid=12063
I chose this article because it examines a series of children's drawings (Draw for Math tasks) to
determine the relationship of students' spatial understanding and mathematical problem solving.
Findings indicate that level of spatial understanding and use of schematic drawings both were
significantly correlated to problem solving performance. Findings from this research have implications
for policy and practice. The art classroom is an important context for developing students' spatial
understanding and proportional thinking abilities associated with artistic as well as mathematical
ability. Specific strategies to strengthen collaborative efforts of art specialists and their colleagues to
integrate meaningful mathematically-based drawing activities are also suggested.
Garrity, J. (2015, October 24). Humanism, Renaissance Art and Architecture. Retrieved June 20, 2016,
from http://www.slideshare.net/jackhennessygarrity/humanism-renaissance-art-and-architecture
This is a great power point presentation I found online that explains humanism in the renaissance
period in a very understandable way along with great exemplars.
Jusko, D. A. (2014, October 24). HUMAN PROPORTIONS. Retrieved June 20, 2016, from
http://www.realcolorwheel.com/human.htm
Medlej, J. (2013, November 4). Human Anatomy Fundamentals: Basic Body Proportions. Retrieved June
20, 2016, from http://design.tutsplus.com/articles/human-anatomy-fundamentals-basic-body-
proportions--vector-18254
The above two websites are great websites I found that explains proportions of the human body in
great depth.