Physics Past Paper 2014 Lahore Board

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Physics Objective Group 1 Inter Part 1 Past Paper 2014 Lahore Board

Inter Part 1 Lahore Board 2014


Physics Paper I Objective Type
Time: 20 Minutes Marks: 17
Group I
Note: Four possible, answers A, B, C and D to each question are given. The choice which you think is
correct, fill that circle in front of that question with Marker or Pen ink. Cutting or filling two or more circles
will result in zero mark in that question.
The stationary waves consist of
(A) Crests and troughs

(B) Compressions and elongations

(C) Nodes and antinodes

(D) Reflection and rarefaction

When one mirror of a Michelson Interferometer is moved a distance of 0.5 mm, 2000 fringes are
observed. The wave length of light used is
(A) 5000m

(B) 5000 A

(C) 500cm

(D) 2000 A

The area between velocity-time graph and the time axis is numerically equal to
(A) Speed of object

(B) Distance covered by the object

(C) Average velocity of the object

(D) Acceleration of the object

The optical fibre is covered for protection by a


(A) Glass. Jacket

(B) Plastic Jacket

(C) Copper Jacket

(D) Aluminum Jacket

International Telecommunication Satellite Organization operates at microwave frequencies of


(A) 4,6,8 and 10 Hz

(B) 4,6,11 and 14 GHz

(C) 4,6,8 and 12 Hz

(D) 4,8,1 I and 16 GHz.

Which is the process in which temperature of the system remains constant?


(A) Isobaric process

(B) Isoclioric process

(C) Isothermal process

(D) Adiabatic process

When a body is whirled in a horizontal circle by means of a string, the centripetal force is supplied
by
(A) Mass of a body

(B) Velocity of a body

(C) Tension in the string

(D) Centripetal acceleration

If the resultant of two vectors each of magnitude F is also of magnitude F, the angle between
them will be
(A) 30

(B) 60

(C) 90

(D) 120

A set of frequencies which are multiples of the fundamental frequency are called
(A) Doppler effect

(B) Nodal frequencies

(C) Beat frequencies

(D) Harmonics

The pitch of sound depends upon


(A) Intensity of sound

(B) Loudness of sound

(C) Wavelength of sound

(D) Frequency of sound

The lower reading of blood pressure is called


(A) Systolic pressure

(B) Diastolic pressure

(C) Normal pressure

(D) Non-normal pressure

When the projectile reaches the highest point of trajectory, the vertical component of velocity
becomes
(A) Small

(B) Maximum

(C) Vicos

(D) Zero.

If a car moves with a uniform speed of 2m / sec. in a circle of radius 0.4 m its angular speed is
(A) 4 rad/sec

(B) 5 rad/sec

(C) 1.6rad/sec

(D) 2.8 rad/sec

The value of solar constant is


(A) 1.4kwm-2

(B) 1.0 kwm-2

(C) 4.1 kwm2

(D) .1 kwm-2

The frequency of waves produced in microwave oven is


(A) 1435 Hz
(B) 2450MHz

(C) 1860MHz

(D) 2850 Hz

A system does 600 J of work and at the same time has its internal energy increased by 320 J.
How much heat has been supplied?
(A) 280 J

(B) 920J

(C) 600 J

(D) 200 J

A light year is the distance, light travels in one year. How many meters are there in one light year?
1
(A) 9.5 x 105 m

(B) 9.5 x 1015m

(C) 9.5 x 1015cm

(D) 9.5 x 10I5km

Physics Subjective Group 1 Inter Part 1 Past Paper 2014 Lahore


Board
Inter Part 1 Lahore Board 2014
Physics Paper I Essay Type
Time: 3.10 Hours Marks: 83
Group I
(SECTION I)
Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) questions
Write the dimensions of (a) Pressure, (b) Density.
How many nanoseconds are in one year?
Name several repetitive phenomenons occurring in nature which could serve as reasonable time
standard.
What do you mean by scientific notation, give an example?
Define the terms (a) Unit vector (b) Position vector
Can a magnitude of a vector have a negative value?
Why do you keep your legs far apart when you have to stand in the aisle of a bumpy riding bus?
What is the difference between uniform and variable velocity? Give Si units of velocity and
acceleration.
Can the velocity of an object reverse the direction when acceleration is constant?
Define impulse and show that how it is related to linear momentum.
Why is it useful to use a safety helmet?
Explain what do you understand by the term viscosity and give its S.I unit.

Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) questions


Define escape velocity. Write its value.
Calculate the work done in kilo joules in lifting a mass of 10 kg (at a steady velocity) through a
vertical height of 10 m.
State law of conservation of energy.
Explain the difference between tangential velocity and angular velocity.
Explain how many minimum number of geo-stationary satellites are required for global coverage
of T.V. transmission.
Why does a diver change his body position before and after diving in the pool?
Under what conditions does the addition of two simple harmonic motions produce .a resultant,
which is also simpae harmonic?
Does frequency depend on amplitude for harmonic oscillators?
What is meant by phase angle? Does it define angle between maximum displacement and the
driving force?
How are beats useful in tuning musical instruments?
Explain why sound travels faster in warm air than in cold air.
How should a sound source move with respect to an observer so that the frequency of its sound
does not change?

Write short answers to any SIX (6) questions


Under what conditions two or more sources of light behave as coherent sources?
What is Huygens Principle?
Why the Polaroid sunglasses are better than ordinary sunglasses?
What is simple microscope? Write down the equation for its magnifying power.
Why would it be advantageouS to use blue light with a compound microscope?
Derive Charles law from kinetic theory of gases.
Why does the pressure of agas in a car tyre increase when it is driven through some distance?
Specific heat of a gas at constant pressure is greater than specific heat at constant volume. Why?
Give an example of a natural process that involves an increase in entropy.

(SECTION II)
Note Attempt any THREE questions.
Question
(a) Define scalar product; write down its any four characteristics.
(b) Two blocks of masses 2.0 kg and 0.50 kg are attached at the two ends of a compressed spring. The
elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 10 .1. Find the velocities of the blocks if the spring delivers
its energy to the blocks when released.
Question
(a) Show that work done in gravitational field is independent of path followed.
(b) A body of moment of inertia (I = 0.80 Kgm2) about a fixed axis rotates with constant angular velocity of
100 rad s-1. Calculate its angular momentum L and torque to sustain this motion.
Question
(a) Define and explain interference of sound waves. What are its kinds & conditions?
(b) A block of mass 4.0 kg is dropped from a height of 0.80 m onto a spring of spring constant K = 1960
Nm I. Find the maximum distance through which the spring will be compressed.
Question
(a) Explain diffraction of X-rays by crystals.
(b) A telescope is made of an objective of focal length 20 cm and an eye piece of 5.0 cm. both convex
lenses. Find the angular magnification.
Question
(a) State and derive Bernoullis equation for ideal fluid.
(b) A heat engine performs 100 J of work and at the same time rejects 400 .1 of heat energy to cold
reservoir. What is the efficiency of the engine?

Physics Objective Group 2 Inter Part 1 Past Paper 2014 Lahore Board
Inter Part 1 Lahore Board 2014
Physics Paper I Objective Type
Time: 20 Minutes Marks: 17
Group II
Note: Four possible, answers A, B, C and D to each question are given. The choice which you think is
correct, fill that circle in front of that question with Marker or Pen ink. Cutting or filling two or more circles
will result in zero mark in that question.
If a string is fixed at both ends vibrates in n loops, then wave-length in term of length of string, is
given by1
(A) n/2

(B) /2n

(C) 2/n

(D) 2/v

The process of confining the beam of light to vibrate in one plane is called
(A) Interference

(B) Diffraction

(C) Polarization

(D) Total internal reflection

A bullet shot straight up returns to its starting point in 10 sec. Its initial speed was
(A) 9.8 ms-1
(B) 24.5 ms-1
(C) 49ms-1
(D) 98 ms -1
If magnifying power of magnifying glass is 3, then focal length will be
(A) 25 cm

(B) 12.5 cm

(C) 5 cm

(D) 3 cm

Weight of a 60 kg man in moving elevator (downward) with constant acceleration of g (g =10ms-)


(A) Zero

(B) 300 N

(C) 600 N

(D) 200 N

The kinetic theory of gases suggests the average kinetic energy per molecule is
(A) 1/2 KT

(B) KT

(C) 3/2 KT

(D) 2 KT

The ratio of orbital velocity to escape velocity is

(A) 2

(B) 1/2

(C) 1/2

(D) 2

Resultant of two perpendicular vectors of equal magnitude (say. A) will be


(A) A

(B) 2A

(C) 2 A

(D) A2
In order to produce beats, the two sound waves should have
(A) The same amplitude

(B) Slightly different amplitude


(C) The same frequency

(D)) slightly different frequencies

When wave is reflected from the boundary of denser medium then phase of wave changes by
(A) 0

(13) 900

(C) 180

(D) 270

The law of conservation of energy is the basis of

(A) Stream line flow

(B) Equation of continuity

(C) Bernoullis equation

(D) Venture relation

When a ball is thrown straight up the acceleration at its highest point is


(A) Upward

(B) Downward

(C) Zero

(D)) Horizontal

One radian is equal to


(A) 2 rev

(B) /4 rev

(C) /2 rev

(D) 1/ 2rev

A body of mass 1.0 kg drops from the top of a tower of height 50 m what will be its K.E. 10m
below the top
(A) 490 J

(B) 49 J

(C) 98 J
(D) 980J

When one mirror of a Michelson Interferometer is moved a distance of 0.5 mm, 2000 fringes are
observed. The wave length of light used is
(A) 5000 m

(B) 5000 A

(C) 500 cm

(D) 2000 A

The optical fibre is covered for protection by a


(A) Glass Jacket

(B) Plastic Jacket

(C) Copper Jacket

(D) Aluminum Jacket

For total assessment of uncertainty in the final result obtained by multiplication and division
(A) Absolute uncertainties are added

(B) Fractional uncertainties are added

(C) % age uncertainties are added

(D) Error are added

Physics Subjective Group 2 Inter Part 1 Past Paper 2014 Lahore


Board
Inter Part 1 Lahore Board 2014
Physics Paper I Essay Type
Time: 3.10 Hours Marks: 83
Group II
(SECTION I)
Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) questions
Define Physics, Nuclear Physics.
How many seconds are there in.1 year?
Write the dimensions of (a) Pressure (b) Density
Give the drawbacks to use the period of a pendulum as a time standard.
Define Null Vectors, Equal Vectors.
Can you add zero to a null vector?
Is it possible to add a vector quantity to a scalar quantity? Explain.
State Newtons Second and Third Law of Motion.
At what point or points in its path does a projectile have its minimum speed, its maximum speed?
Show that the range of projectile is maximum when projectile is thrown at an angle of 45 with the
horizontal.
Why fog droplets appear to be suspended in air?

Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) questions


A girl drops a cup from certain height, which breaks into pieces. What energy changes are
involved?
Calculate the work done in kilo joules in lifting a mass of 10 kg through a vertical height of 10m.
Define the term power and its S.I. unit.
When mud flies off the type of a moving bicycle, in what direction does it fly?
What is meant by angular momentum?
What is Geo-Stationary Satellite?
Can we realize an ideal simple pendulum?
What happens to the period of simple pendulum if its length is doubled? What happens if its
mass is doubled?
Describe some common phenomena in which resonance plays an important role,
What features do longitudinal waves have in common with transverse waves?.
Why does sound travel faster in solids than in gases?
Describe briefly about nodes and antinodes.

Write short answers to any SIX (6) questions


Could you obtain Newtons rings with transmitted light? If yes, would the pattern be different from
that obtained with reflected light?
How would you distinguish between plane-polarized light and unpolarized light?
Define (a) A ray of light, (b) Wave front
Write down the names of the essential components of a spectrometer.
Explain the difference between angular magnification and resolving power of an optical
instrument.
Sketch the ray diagram of a compound microscope.
Derive the Charles law from kinetic theory of gases.
Is it possible to convert internal energy into mechanical energy? Explain with an example.
Does entropy of a system increase or decrease due to friction?

(SECTION II)
Note Attempt any THREE questions.
Question
(a) Define elastic and inelastic collision. Explain elastic collision in one dimension to show the relative
velocities before and after collision are same.
Question
(a) What is a conservative field? Show that a gravitational field is a conservative field.
(b) A gramophone record turn table accelerate from rest to an angular velocity 45.0 rev min-i in 60 S.
What is its average angular acceleration?
Question
(a) Define simple harmonic motion. Prove that projection of particle moving in a circle along vertical
diameter is a SHM.
(b) The frequency of note emitted by a stretched string is 300 Hz. What will be the frequency of this note
when the tension is increased by one-third without changing the length of the wire?
Question
(a) Define microscope. Derive relation for magnifying power of compound microscope.
(b) Light is incident normally on a grating which has 2500 lines per centimeter. Compute wavelength of
spectral line for which the deviation in second order is 15.
Question
(a) Define terminal velocity; show that terminal velocity is directly proportional to the square of radius of
the droplet.
(b) Estimate the average speed of nitrogen molecules in air under standard conditions of pressure and
temperature.

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