HEAT SENSING FAN

SANJIT DAS SIR | PHY 1001 | C-2

What is Heat sensing fan?
It fundamentally faculties the
warmth utilizing a sensor and gives
the charge to the circuit to switch on
the circuit ie to close the circuit and
which thus brings about working of
the fan.

How it works?
The sensor is associated over the
transforming and non-inverting
terminals of the op-amp ie R1 limits
the current. The resistor R4 is utilized
as a negative criticism. At the point
when sensor detects warm it
produces change in voltage which is
equipped by IC which goes about as a

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storyteller and switches transistor T1
which is associated with a fan of 9V.

Assume the heat sensor gets warmed,

its resistance esteem get to be 90
Ohms. At that point as indicated by
potential divider circuit the voltage
crosswise over one resistor measures
up to the proportion of that resistor's
esteem and the aggregate of
resistances times the voltage over the
arrangement mix.

This idea is so inescapable it has a

name: voltage divider. The info yield
relationship for this framework,
found in this specific case by voltage
divider, appears as a proportion of

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the yield voltage to the information
voltage.

This yield voltage is connected to a

NPN transistor through a resistance.
Emitter voltage is keep up at 4.7 volt
with an assistance of Zener diode.

This voltage we will use as analyze

voltage. Transistor conducts when
base voltage is more noteworthy than
emitter voltage. Transistor leads as it
gets more than 4.7 base Voltage and
circuit is finished through fumes fan
and it works.

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Materials required

1. R1-100K
2. R2-1K
3. VR1-100K
4. Capacitor C1-10mF/16V
5. Z1-10V
6. D1-IN4148
7. D2-IN4001
8. Brede Board
9. 12V FAN
10. IC 8 Pin

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Circuit Diagram

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THANK YOU SIR FOR YOUR
KIND SUPPORT IN
COMPLETION OF OUR
PROJECT

WARM REAGRDS

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