Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Dip Nilgiris 2015 16
Dip Nilgiris 2015 16
Dip Nilgiris 2015 16
Ministry of MSME
E-mail: dcdi-chennai@dcmsme.gov.in
Web- www.msmedi-chennai.gov.in
CONTENTS
1.2 Topography 5
1.4 Forest 6
1.5 Administrative set up 6
1.6 Crops 6
1.7 Climate 7
1.8 Transport 7
2. District at a glance 7
3.13 Subsidies 13
MSME-DI, Chennai, Tamil Nadu is one of the field outfit of Office of Development
Commissioner, Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (DC-MSME) established
in the year 1954 for implementing the various policies and programes of Ministry of MSME
towards entrepreneurship development in Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises across the
State in liaison with State Govt. and other stake holders. This Institute covers 32 Districts
in the State of Tamil Nadu and UT of Puducherry. with the following mandate
One of the vide spectrum of value added services of the Institute is to prepare a
brief district industrial profiles of each district for the benefit of aspiring and existing
entrepreneurs in the State of Tamil Nadu and other States
This report contains brief details of the District, geographical information, statistical
data relating to MSMEs of the district, registration under Udyog Aadhaar Memoramdum
(UAM), potential areas for investment in service sector and manufacturing sector, identified
industrial clusters, key contacts for whom to contact for what etc. . The report has been
prepared based on our earlier first edition report duly updated from data/inputs collected by
District nodal officers and from reports/publications of M/o. MSME, Govt. of India and
Govt. of Tamil Nadu, MSME Deptt.
I am sure that that this document will be of much useful for the benefit of aspiring
and existing entrepreneurs who are desirous of setting up of MSMEs in the State of
Tamil Nadu in general and in the District of THE NILGIRIS in particular.
S. PANIKKASSERY
DIRECTOR
Nilgiri district popularly known as the Blue Mountains is a tiny district, with an area of 2545
sq.km, forms an integral part of the Western Ghatswas a part of Coimbatore district till 1868. In August
1868 the Nilgiris was separated from the Coimbatore District and brought under the control
of a Commissioner. In February 1882, the Nilgiris was made a district and a Collector was
appointed in the place of the Commissioner. The District form part of the Western Ghats in
western Tamil Nadu, at the junction of Karnataka and Keralastates in Southern India. Over 2,700
species of flowering plants, 160 species of fern and fern allies, countless types of flowerless plants,
mosses, fungi, algae, and land lichens are found in the sholas of the Nilgiris.
39% of the land in Nilgiris is used for agricultural purposes. The Nilgiris District is basically a
Horticulture District and the entire economy of the district depends upon Horticulture Crops like Potato,
Cabbage, Carrot, Tea, Coffee, Spices and Fruits. The main cultivation is plantation Crops, viz., Tea and
Coffee. Potato and other vegetables are raised in Udhagai and Coonoor Taluks. Paddy and Ginger are
grown in Gudalur and Pandalur Taluks. Paddy is also grown in Thengumarahada area in Kotagiri Taluk.
Besides these crops, Ragi, Samai, Wheat, Vegetables etc., are also grown in small extent throughout
the district
1.2 Topography:
In Nilgiris District the topography is rolling and steep. About 60% of the cultivable land
falls under the slopes ranging from 16 to 35%. The entire district is hilly and is divided into
natural zones viz., the Nilgiris plateau and the W ynad tableland.
Soils have been defined as a thin layer of earth's crust which serves as a natural
medium for the growth of plants. The soil formation may be classified into four varieties viz., alluvial
soil, laterites soil, black soil, and red soil. The district is prone to landslides and soil erosion
during heavy rains. The major types of soil in the district are sandy loam, red loamy soil, and
black soil seen in the dam and riverbed areas.
Due to its altitudes, the climate in this district remains to the Maximum of 21 degree Celsius
to 25 degree Celsius and the minimum of 10degree Celsius to 12degree Celsius during the
summer. During the winter the temperature available to the maximum 16degree Celsius to
21degree Celsius. and minimum of 2degree Celsius
6
1.3 Availability of Minerals:
In general the Nilgiris district is not rich in mineral resources. Few minerals such as Iron ores,
Bauxite, Mica, Black 1 Granites and Magnesite are the minerals available in the district. Iron ores in
Nilgiris are of the variety called Magnesite, Quartzite and the mainoccurrences are situated in the
triangular belt between Devala, Pandalur and Devarshola. Minor occurrences are found in the North
West of Muthumalai also. Low-grade bauxite with alumina content varying from 32 to 48% occurs in
Parsons Valley and Wenlock downs area near Udhagamandalam.
A total area extent of 1,78,900 sq.m with a maximum thickness of 6m of primary bauxite and
1,70,000 sq.m of detrial bauxite have been located in these areas. In Kotagiri Taluk bauxite deposits
are seen near Kotagiri, Kercambai and Elada areas, a total reserve of 0.18 million tonnes with 40%
and 12.03 content has been estimated in these areas. Some of the bauxite from Kotagiri is being
utilized by the A.C.C Cement Factory at Madukkarai. Muscovite Mica is seen in a number of pegmatite
in Gudalur Taluk.
About 10 mines are present in Cherambadi area of the Taluk. A few workable deposits of
Muscovite mica of 15 -20 cm. across in size occur in the pegmatite near Bokkapuram, Chembanattam,
Pandalur, and Cherambadi. The dolerate dyke rocks which are otherwise called as Black Granite are
concentrated in the upper Bhavani area. A thin rein of Magnesite is available at Thengurmarahada in
Moyar valley. Probable reserves of 1, 00,000 tonnes were estimated up to 20-M depth
1.4 Forests:
The area under forest during the plan era has progressively improved. Forests
account for 56.4 % of the total geographical area. The total coverage of forest is 143351
hectares in this district, which accounts for 6.7% of the total state forest area. The main
forest produces are sandalwood, bamboo, teak, eucalyptus, grandies blue gum, and wattle.
The forest of Nilgiris district can be classified into four groups' viz., the evergreen
woods (sholas) on the Nilgiris plateau, the artificial plantations (for firewood) of Australian
trees around the hill stations in the district, the deciduous forest of the northern slopes
including the Moyar valley and the forest in Gudalur sub-region, which are also deciduous but
far heavier and more dense than those of northern slopes of this district.
1.6 Crops
The Nilgiris District is basically a Horticulture District and the entire economy of the district
depends upon the success and failure of Horticulture Crops like Potato, Cabbage, Carrot, Tea, Coffee,
Spices and Fruits. The main cultivation is plantation Crops, viz., Tea and Coffee. Potato and other
vegetables are raised in Udhagai and Coonoor Taluks. Paddy and Ginger are grown in Gudalur and
Pandalur Taluks. Paddy is also grown in Thengumarahada area in Kotagiri Taluk. Besides these crops,
Ragi, Samai, Wheat, Vegetables etc., are also grown in small extent throughout the district.
7
1.7 Climate
Since this district is situated at an elevation of 900 to 2636 meters about MSL during summer
the climate remains to the Maximum of 21 degree Celsius to 25 degree Celsius and the minimum of
10degree Celsius to 12degree Celsius . During the winter the temperature available to the maximum
16degree Celsius to 21degree Celsius. and minimum of 2degree Celsius.
1.8 Transport
The Nagapattinam - Gudalur National Highway Passes through this district. All the taluks are
connected with Major District Roads. The village roads are maintained by Panchayat Union. There is
no sea port or Airport in this district.
2. DISTRICT AT A GLANCE:
Population
(2011)
i) Male Nos. 360143
Forest
(i) Forest Ha. 142577
3. INDUSTRIAL SCENARIO
The main industry of the Nilgiris District is processing of Tea. There are about 80 Tea
Factories spread throughout the district. Coffee is also grown but the Coffee produced in the
district is cured either at Mettupalayam or Coimbatore. As vast area is under Eucalyptus
plantation, the manufacturing of the oil is pursued as a cottage industry.
The important industry in the public sector is the Hindustan Photo Films Manufacturing
Company Ltd., located in Indunagar, other being the Cordite Factory, Food/Specialities Ltd.,
Protein Products of India Ltd., Needle Industries (India) Private Ltd., and Ponds (India) Private
Ltd., The Chief articles of trade in the district are tea, coffee, vegetables, fruits, timber
eucalyptus oil, garlic and pepper. The products grown here are marketed both at
Udhagamandalam and Mettupalayam.
Beverages
Meat and poultry processing
Agriculture/ horticulture
Food and agri business parks
Export oriented processing
Soda water 15
Chemical/Chemical based 5
Others 65
11
3.8 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings
Sl. Name & Address of the unit Line of Activities
No.
1 The Hindustan Photo films Mfr. Company Cine films, X-ray
Ltd, Ooty films Roll films
Bromide paper
Magnetic Tape
Phosphery
3 Needle Industries (India) Ltd., The Nilgiris Hand Sewing Surgical
Needless Knitting Pins-AL
Snap Fasteners
4 Gudalur Tea, spices, Bakery, Areca leaf plates, paper cups, plates,
bags, cloth bags.
Tea
Spices
Cut Flowers
1. Being a popular hill station tourism and Hospitality industry has developed tremendously.
2. Nilgiris tea is very famous but of late due to marketing, labour and cost factors, tea processing
has stagnate.
3. A number of essential Oil extracting units have come up. But they are mostly at cottage level only.
Since there are very few large scale industries scope for Vendorisation /
ancillarisation is very limited. Existing Hydro power generation plants offer some scope for manufacture
of electrical power generation/distribution components.
13
3.13 SUBSIDIES.
Govt. of India and Govt. of Tamil Nadu is giving various subsidies/incentives for existing and new as
well as existing MSMEs on various schemes. For further details contact concerned District Industries Centre
(DIC) and MSME-DI, Chennai. The contact details are given at Institutional support Whom to Contact
1. Security services
2. Housekeeping.
3. Tourism related activities.
4. Cell Phone servicing
5. Repairing of Electro-medical Equipments
6. Domestic repairing services.
7. Marketing consultancy
8. Repairing and Servicing of Boats
9. Internet Browsing
10. Data Base services
11. Cyber Marketing
12. Industrial Laundry
13. Documentary Film making
14. Beauty Parlours
15. Sporting and other recreational activities.
16. Safety disposal of hospital/medical waste.
17. Postal and Courier activities,
18. Cable TV
19. Freight transport
20. Printing and book Binding
21. Auto / Two wheeler service centres
22. Recharging and reconditioning of batteries
23. Clinical Labs.
1. Energy Food
2. Bacterial Bio-fertilisers
3. Bakery Products
4. Microbial Bio-pesticides/Insecticides
5. Vermi-composting
6. Bio-stimulators for crops
7. Manure based on human-waste
8. Readymade Garments/sweaters
14
Sl NATURE OF LICENSE /
No ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
GUIDANCE
1. Director
Guidance on MSME DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE,
65/1, GST Road, Guindy, Chennai-600 032
Ph: 22501011-3 lines, 22502416, 22501785
Fax: 22501475, 22501014
Email: dcdi-chennai@dcmsme.gov.in
W eb : www.msmedi-chennai.gov.in
REGISTRATION / LICENSING
2. Technical Consultation General Manager,
District Industries Centre
District Industries Centre,Elk Hill Road,The Nilgiris-
643006
0423- 2443947
dicooty@tn.gov.in
3. License for Compulsory www.dicooty.in
Secretariat for Industrial Assistance,
Licensable items Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion,
Ministry of Commerce & Industry,
Udyog Bhavan, New Delhi- 110 011.
Ph: +91-11-23011983 Fax: +91-11-23011034
Email: dipp_sia@ub.nic.in
4. Municipal / Local Body Licence Concerned Local Body Corporation,
Municipality, Panchayat Union
The Nilgiris
Sl NATURE OF LICENSE /
No ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
8. Registration with Fire & Rescue Station Fire Officer,
Services Fire Station, Udhagamandalam
643 001
Ph: 0423- 2442999-101
9. Licensing by Health Department Joint Director of Health Services,
for Food Products Govt. Head Quarters Hospital, Udhagamandalam
643001
11. Drug License for Drugs and Asst. Director of Drugs Control I/c.
Cosmetic Products Coimbatore Zone,
219 Rae Course Road
Coimbatore 641018.
12. Patents & Designs Registration Sr. Joint Controller of Patents & Designs
The Patents Office,
Intellectual Property Office Building,
G.S.T. Road, Guindy, Chennai-600032,
Ph: 044-22502080,
Fax: 044-22502066
Email: chennai-patent@nic.in
13 Trade Mark Registration Assistant Registrar of Trade Marks
Trade Marks Registry,
Intellectual Property Office Building
G.S.T. Road, Guindy,
Chennai 600032.
Ph: 044-22502045
Fax::044-22502046
Email: tmrchebr@md3.vsnl.net.in
Sl NATURE OF LICENSE /
No ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
16 Registration under VAT Commercial Tax Officer,
Ooty.
17 Central Excise Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise
Ooty.
18 Service Tax Registration The Assistant Commissioner (Central Excise)
Ooty.
19 Income Tax Office
Income Tax Christo Bldg. III Floor
Hospital Road, Ooty.
Ph: 0423-2443961
INFRASTRUCTURE
20 Factory Accommodation General Manager,
Tamilnadu Small Industries Development
Industrial Plots / Sheds Corporation Limited,
Industrial Estate, Guindy,
(SIDCO) Chennai - 600 032.
Ph: 0423-2443633
Email: iboooty@canbank.co.in
23 Branch Manager,
TIIC Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment Corporation,
(TIIC),
NO.94, DR. NANJAPPA ROAD,
United Shopping Complex
Coimbatore 641018
Sl NATURE OF LICENSE /
No ASSISTANCE DEPARTMENT/AGENCY
Ph: 0422-2305127
25 PMEGP Scheme General Manager
District Industries Centre
Elkhill Road, Near Tansi W atch Assembly unit,
Ooty - 643 001.
Station Director,
Khadi and Villages Commission,
Avvai Shanmugam Street,
Gopalapuram,
Chennai-600 086.
Ph: 0423-2443064
20
8. KEY WEBSITES OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA AND GOVT. OF TAMIL NADU
Corporation (TIDCO)
www.tneb.in Energy department