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Calculate Size of Transformer and Voltage d

:Transformer Detail:
Transformer Size
Transformer Secondary Voltage:(v2)
% Impedance: (z)
Allowable Voltage Drop in System:
:Motor Detail ( Only One No of Motor):
Motor Size:
Volt (vm): (L-L)
Power Factor:
Motor KVA
Motor Code: (Kva/Hp)
InRush Current at Starting:(Enter If you know otherwise leave it blank)
Enter Motor Full Load Current(Enter If you know otherwise leave it blank )
Motor Full Load Current: (ILM)
Locaked Rotor Current Multiplier: (Min)
Locaked Rotor Current Multiplier: (Max)
Locaked Rotor Current (L1): (Min)
Locaked Rotor Current (L2): (Max)
Motor InRush KVA At Starting: (IrsM)
How many times Motor Starts per Hours
:Calculations:
Full Load Current of Transformer : (ILX)
Short Circuit Current at Transformer Secondary: (Isc)
Max KVA of Transformer at Isc: Q1
Motor InRush KVA At Starting:(IrsM)
Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush: (Vd)
Transformer Secondary Voltage
:Result:
(1) Motor Full Load Current <= 65% Transformer Full Load Current
(2) Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush
(3) Transformer Size:(20% Added due to motor starts more than once/Hour)
Size of Transformer is Adequate

Calculation Formulas:
ILX=KVA/(1.732xv2)
ILM=(Kwx1000)/(1.732xVmxP.F)
Isc=ILx/z
Q1=(v2xISCxILMx1.732)/1000
IrsM=(VmxL2x1.732)/1000
Vd=IrsM/Q1

Code Letter (KVA per HP) -Locked Rotor Current


Motor Code
1 A
2 B
3 C
4 D
5 E
6 F
7 G
8 H
9 J
### K
### L
### M
### N
### P
### R
### S
### T
### U
### V

4
4.1
4.5
Voltage drop due to Starting of Large size Motor

1000 KVA
480 Volt
5.75%
10%

300 Kw
460 Volt
0.8
240 KVA
D

471 Amp
4.10
4.50
1930 Amp
2118 Amp
1688 KVA
2

1203 Amp
20919 Amp
17391 KVA
1688 KVA
10% 90%
433 Volt

Yes
Low
1200 Kva

Min Max
3.15
3.16 3.55
3.56 4
4.1 4.5
4.6 5
5.1 5.6
5.7 6.3
6.4 7.1
7.2 8
8.1 9
9.1 10
10.1 11.2
11.3 12.5
12.6 14
14.1 16
16.1 18
18.1 20
20.1 22.4
22.5
p due to Starting of Large size Motor Jignesh.Parmar www.electricalnot

:Transformer Detail:
Transformer Size
Transformer Secondary Voltage:(v2)
% Impedance: (z)
Allowable Voltage Drop in System:
:Motors Detail ( More Than One No of Motor):
Total KW of Three Phase Motors:
Total KW of Single Phase Motors:
Volt: (L-L)
Volt: (L-N)
Power Factor:
Locaked Rotor Current: (Max)
Total Three Phase Motors Full Load Current
Total Single Phase Motors Full Load Current
Total Motors Full Load Current
Motor InRush KVA At Starting

:Calculations:
Full Load Current of Transformer : (IL)
Short Circuit Current at Transformer Secondary: (Isc)
Max KVA of Transformer at Isc
Motor InRush KVA At Starting
Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush
Transformer Secondary Voltage
:Result:
(1) Motor Full Load Current <= 65% Transformer Full Load Current
(2) Voltage Drop at Transformer Secondary Due to Motor inRush
(3) Transformer Size:
Increase Size of Transformer
Jignesh.Parmar www.electricalnotes.wordpress.com

1000 KVA
480 Volt
5.75%
10%

300 Kw
5 Kw
460 Volt
266 Volt
0.8
450%
471 Amp
24 Amp
494 Amp
1772 KVA

1203 Amp
20919 Amp
17391 KVA
1772 KVA
10.2% 90%
431 Volt

Yes
High
1000 KVA

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