A standard 52-card deck contains 13 cards in each of 4 suits. The probability of drawing a spade is 13/52, a face card is 12/52, and a red ace is 2/52. When drawing 3 cards without replacement, the probability of all being red is (26/52)*(25/51)*(24/50)=0.1176, and of none being spades is (39/52)*(38/51)*(37/50)=0.4135. Drawing a club, then heart, then diamond in order has probability (13/52)*(13/51)*(13/50)=0.0166, and in any order is 0.0996. Drawing an ace and
A standard 52-card deck contains 13 cards in each of 4 suits. The probability of drawing a spade is 13/52, a face card is 12/52, and a red ace is 2/52. When drawing 3 cards without replacement, the probability of all being red is (26/52)*(25/51)*(24/50)=0.1176, and of none being spades is (39/52)*(38/51)*(37/50)=0.4135. Drawing a club, then heart, then diamond in order has probability (13/52)*(13/51)*(13/50)=0.0166, and in any order is 0.0996. Drawing an ace and
A standard 52-card deck contains 13 cards in each of 4 suits. The probability of drawing a spade is 13/52, a face card is 12/52, and a red ace is 2/52. When drawing 3 cards without replacement, the probability of all being red is (26/52)*(25/51)*(24/50)=0.1176, and of none being spades is (39/52)*(38/51)*(37/50)=0.4135. Drawing a club, then heart, then diamond in order has probability (13/52)*(13/51)*(13/50)=0.0166, and in any order is 0.0996. Drawing an ace and
52 Cards in 13 values and 4 suits Suits are Spades, Clubs, Diamonds and Hearts Each suit has 13 card values: 2-10, 3 face cards Jack, Queen, King (J, Q, K) and and Ace (A) Basic Card Probabilities If you draw a card at random, what is the probability you get: A Spade? P(Spade)=13/52 A Face card? P(Face Card)=12/52 (or simply 3/13) A Red Ace? P(Red Ace) = 2/52 Multiple Draws without Replacement If you draw 3 cards from a deck one at a time what is the probability: All 3 cards are Red? P(1st is red 2nd is red 3rd is red) = P(1st is red)*P(2nd is red)*P(3rd is red) by independence = (26/52) * (25/51) * (24/50) = .1176 You don't draw any Spades? P(1st isn't Spade 2nd isn't Spade 3rd isn't Spade) =P(1st isn't Spade)*P(2nd isn't Spade)*P(3rd isn't Spade) =(39/52) * (38/51) * (37/50) = .4135 Multiple Draws without Replacement If you draw 3 cards from a deck one at a time what is the probability: You draw a Club, a Heart and a Diamond (in that order) P(1st is Club 2nd is Heart 3rd is Diamond) = P(1st is Club)*P(2nd is Heart)*P(3rd is Diamond) = (13/52) * (13/51) * (13/50) = .0166 In any order? There are 6 possible orders (CHD, CDH, DCH, DHC, HCD, HDC) and each is equally likely, so we can multiply .0166 by 6 to get .0996 Independence and Cards Are the events Drawing an Ace and Drawing a Red Card independent? If P(Red Ace)=P(Red)*P(Ace) then yes. Check: P(Red Ace) = 2/52 = 1/26 P(Red)*P(Ace)=(1/2) * (1/13) = 1/26 Yes, they are independent!
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