Pre-Test

(out of 30) Post-Test (out of 30) Difference

Student 1 22 26 4
Student 2 14 26 12
Student 3 26 30 4
Student 4 24 30 6
Student 5 24 24 0
Student 6 26 30 4
Student 7 16 28 12
Student 8 24 26 2
Student 9 12 26 14
Student 10 26 30 4
Student 11 16 26 10
Student 12 22 30 8
Student 13 26 24 -2
Student 14 14 20 6
Student 15 12 24 12
Student 16 10 16 6
Student 17 30 30 0

Sum 102
Mean 20 26 6
Standard Deviation 4.74
 35
30
Pre-Test (out of 30)
25
Post-Test

20
Post-Test (out of 30)
15
10 Linear (Pre-Test (out of
30))
5
Linear (Post-Test (out of
0 30))
0 5 10 15 20
Pre-Test

Pretest Frequency
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29

Posttest Frequency
7

0
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29
Difference Squared Bin units frequency post Frequency Pre
0 0 0
16 1 0 0
144 2 0 0
16 3 0 0
36 4 0 0
0 5 0 0
16 6 0 0
144 7 0 0
4 8 0 0
196 9 0 0
16 10 0 1
100 11 0 0
64 12 0 2
4 13 0 0
36 14 0 2
144 15 0 0
36 16 1 2
0 17 0 0
18 0 0
972 19 0 0
20 1 0
21 0 0
22 0 2
23 0 0
24 3 3
25 0 0
26 5 4
27 0 0
28 1 0
29 0 0
30 6 1
17 17
X Y x y x^2 y^2 xy
22 26 2 0 4 0 0
14 26 -6 0 36 0 0
26 30 6 4 36 16 24
24 30 4 4 16 16 16
24 24 4 -2 16 4 -8
26 30 6 4 36 16 24
16 28 -4 2 16 4 -8
24 26 4 0 16 0 0
12 26 -8 0 64 0 0
26 30 6 4 36 16 24
16 26 -4 0 16 0 0
22 30 2 4 4 16 8
26 24 6 -2 36 4 -12
14 20 -6 -6 36 36 36
12 24 -8 -2 64 4 16
10 16 -10 -10 100 100 100
30 30 10 4 100 16 40

20.23529412 26.23529412 4 4 632 248 260

Sx^2 39.50
Sy^2 15.50
Sx 6.28
Sy 3.94
Sxy 16.25
pearson r 0.66