TEKNIK GEMPA

Farid Maruf
Topik Bahasan
Capaian mata kuliah
Mahasiswa mampu menjelaskan mekanisme
gempa bumi, penyebab, dan bencana yang
diakibatkannya
Mampu menjelaskan parameter-parameter
terkait kegempaan
Mampu melakukan analisis kerawana seismik
Mampu menjelaskan perilaku bangunan karena
gempa
Referensi
penilaian
Kuisdan tugas : 60%
UAS : 40%

Jika mayoritas nilai kurang dari yang diharapkan,

maka penilaian akan menggunakan sistem
statistik
Bencana Gempa
Bumi
Farid Maruf
Topik Bahasan
 80% of all earthquakes occur in the circum-Pacific belt, most of these
result from convergent margin activity
15% occur in the Mediterranean-Asiatic belt
Earthquake effects
Earthquake effects
Earthquake effects

Hanshin expressway, Kobe earthquake 1995

6.9 moment magnituge, 7 JMA scale, 7.4
Richter scale
Earthquake effects
Showa bridge, Niigata earthquake 1964, 7.5 mg
Earthquake effects
Chi chi earthquake, Taiwan, 199, 7.4 mw
Earthquake effects
Earthquake effects

Construction damage

Earthquake resistant
structure
Earthquake effects

Elsavador, guatemala,
2001, 7.4 Mw
Earthquake effects

Minamioso landslide, Kumamoto

earthquake, 2016, 7.3 Mw
Earthquake effects
Earthquake induced
lanslides

Landlslide counter
measures
Earthquake effects

Tsunami
Miyagi earthquake 2011, 9 Mw
Earthquake effects

Tsunami
Miyagi earthquake 2011, 9 Mw
Earthquake effects
Tsunami

Tsunami wall
Earthquake effects
Tsunami

Tsunami wall
Earthquake effects

Liquefaction
Earthquake effects

Liquefaction
Cristchurch earthquake, 2010, 7.1 Mw
Earthquake effects

Liquefaction
Niigata earthquake 1964, 7.5 Mw
Earthquake effects

Liquefaction
San Fernando earthquake, 1971, 6.7 Mw
Earthquake effects
Liquefaction

Soil improvement
Earthquake effects

Surface fault
Earthquake effects

Surface fault
Earthquake effects

Surface fault
Earthquake effects

Surface fault
Earthquake effects

Surface fault

Solution?