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English grammar

CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION

II. BASIC STRUCTURES


1. The alphabet

2. The Phonetic Symbols

III. MORFOLOGY
1. The article

2. The noun

3. The adjective

4. The pronoun

5. The numeral

6. The verb

7. The adverb

8. The preposition

9. The conjunction

IV. SYNTAX
1. The subject

2. The predicate

3. The attribute

4. The object

5. Phrase structure

6. The sequence of tenses

V. APPENDIX
1. Irregular verbs list

VI. ANSWERS
English grammar

This book is written for those who would like to enhance their knowledge
regarding English grammar. It can be used by anybody who would like to
learn English without a teachers help.
This book will give you the chance to find answers to your questions like:
When do we use present simple or present continuous to
express a future action?
What is the structure after If only?
Why do we have to use the sequence of tenses?
Why is important to use inversion?

These are only few of the questions this book gives you an answer to.

The book concentrates mostly on structures that are essential for


students who would like to master the English language. It is not suitable
for elementary learners.
English grammar

I INTRODUCTION

1. The alphabet

The English alphabet contains 26 letters, out of which 5 vowels (a, e,


i, o, u), 2 semivowels (w, y) and 19 consonants.
Literele alfabetului, luate singure, se citesc in felul urmator:
a [ei] g [dji] n [en] u [iu]
b [bi] h [eit] o [ou] v [vi]
c [si] i [ai] p [pi] w [dblj]
d [di] j [djei] q [kju] x [eks]
e [i] k [kei] r [a] y [uai]
f [ef] l [el] s [es] z [zed]
m [em] t [ti]

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