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Weed Control in Rice
Weed Control in Rice
Direct-seeded Rice
Field, Wet or Dry
Higher
Cultivation Rice Seedling Bed By Throwing request for
herbicide
safety to rice
Transplanted Rice Transplant by
Field Machine
Transplant by Hand
Types of Weeds in Rice Field
Grassy Weeds
Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.
Leptochloachinensis(L.) Nees
Broadleaf Weeds
Potamogeton distinctus A.Benn.
Monochoriavaginalis(Burm.f.)
Sagittaria trifolia
Sedge Weeds/ Cyperaceae
Cyperus difformis L
Scirpus planiculmis FrSchmidt
Eleocharis yokoscensis(Franch.et Sav.)Tang et Wang
Weed Occurrence Rule in Rice Field
Larger
Amount & Damage !!!
Grassy Weeds
Weed Occurence
Broadleaf Weeds
Cyperaceae
Echinochloa crusgalli
Strong adaptability to the environment
Uncompleted control in early stage make it
very worse and difficult to control later
Cumulative vital seeds survive in soil make the
weed base bigger year after year
Serious herbicide resistance (Propanil,
Quinclorac, etc.)
Leptochloa chinensis
Bispyribac-sodium
Cyhalofop-butyl
Notes:
Keep the flooded layer of 1-3cm when applied to transplanted rice field
Formulations:
Oxaziclomefone 97% TC, Oxaziclomefone 1% SC
Bispyribac-sodium
Advantages:
High herbicidal activity
Wide weed control
Active against 1-7 leaf stages of Echinochloa spp
Notes:
Suggested for direct-seeded rice field, wet or dry
Applied after rice of 5 leaf stage, or injury may occur
Low temperature may decrease the herbicidal ability
Hydrolysis under high temperature
Degradation under low pH condition
Used with Organo-silicone surfactant PASS to get a better control
Formulations:
Bispyribac-sodium 95% TC, Bispyribac-sodium 40% WP, Bispyribac-sodium
10% SC
Cyhalofop-butyl
Advantages:
Safe to rice
Effective against Propanil- or Quinclorac-resistant Echinochloa
High active against Leptochloa chinensis
Notes:
Only applied post-emergence
Do not use with Sulfonylurea herbicides as antagonism may occur
Formulations:
Cyhalofop-butyl 97% TC, Cyhalofop-butyl 20% OF, Cyhalofop-butyl 10% EC,
Cyhalofop-butyl 10% EW
Broadleaf Weed
Scirpus planiculmis
Sagittaria trifolia
FrSchmidt
Sedge
Eleocharis yokoscensis
(Franch.et Sav.)Tang et Monochoriavaginalis
Wang (Burm.f.)
Potamogeton
Cyperus difformis L distinctus A.Benn.
Bentazon
Bentazon + MCPA
Bensulfuron-methyl + Pretilachlor
Bensulfuron-methyl + Mefenacet
Pro-emergence Control