Multiple Choice: Circle the letter of the correct choice.
1. Which of the following is not d. kg made of matter? 16. a. Light c. liquid 8. All of the following are matter b. Solid d. gas except 2. 3. Mass is measured with a a. air. a. scale. b. gas. b. balance. c. sound. c. graduated cylinder. d. metric ruler. d. water. 4. 17. 5. Examples of physical properties 9. The volume of a liquid may be of matter include a. color. measured with a(n) b. odor. a. scale. c. hardness. b. balance. d. all of the above. 6. c. metric ruler. 7. Which of the following is a d. graduated cylinder. chemical property of matter? 18. a. ability to conduct heat 10. A physical property of matter is b. ability to conduct electricity a. color. c. flammability b. flammability. d. all of the above c. reactivity. 8. 9. What is the density of an object d. none of the above. that has a mass of 30 kg and a 19. volume of 0.5 m3? 11. Chemical properties of matter a. 60 kg/m3 include b. 0.02 m3/kg c. 15 m3 kg a. ability to rust. d. none of the above b. odor. 10. c. hardness. 11.The ability of iron to rust is as example of d. all of the above. a. reactivity. 20. b. flammability. 12. If an object has a mass of 42 kg c. displacement. d. a physical property. and a volume of 2 m3 what is its 12. density? 13. a. 84 kg/m3 14. b. 44 kg/m3 15.What is the SI unit for mass? a. m3 c. 21 kg/m3 b. mL d. 0.05 kg/m c. cm3 21. Name: Chapter 3 - Introduction to Matter Date:
22. Matching: Match each definition with the correct term.
23.Terms 26.c. mass 29.f. reactivity 24.a. chemical 27.d. matter 30.g. volume property 28.e. physical 25.b. flammability property 31. 32.Definitions 33._____ 13. ability of matter to burn 34._____ 14. amount of space taken up by matter 35._____ 15. anything that has mass and volume 36._____ 16. type of property that can be measured or observed only when matter changes to an entirely different substance 37._____ 17. type of property that can be measured or observed without matter changing to a different substance 38._____ 18. ability of a substance to combine chemically with other substances 39._____ 19. amount of matter in a substance or object 40. 41.Multiple Choice: Circle the letter of the correct choice. 20.Which drink is an example of a 3. compound? 4. a. lemonade 5. b. ice tea 6. c. vanilla milkshake 23.The smallest particle of an d. water element that still has the 1. elements properties is a(n) 21. An example of a heterogeneous a. crystal. mixture is b. compound. a. salt water. c. c. atom. milk d. molecule. b. gelatin. 7. d. trail mix 24.Whenever elements combine 2. physically, they form 22. Which mixture has the largest a. mixtures. particles? b. solutions. a. muddy water c. compounds. b. salt water d. suspensions. c. milk 8. d. lemonade Name: Chapter 3 - Introduction to Matter Date:
25.Which of the following is the b. milk
best example of a c. orange juice heterogeneous mixture? d. water a. raisin bran
9.
10. Matching: Match each definition with the correct term.
11.Terms 12.a. colloid 14.c. 16.e. 17.f. element solution suspensi 13.b. on compoun 15.d. d mixture 18.g. crystal 19. 20.Definitions 21._____ 26. homogeneous mixture in which particles are too small to be seen 22._____ 27. combination of two or more substances in any proportions 23._____ 28. homogeneous mixture in which particles are big enough to reflect light 24._____ 29. heterogeneous mixture 25._____ 30. unique substance that forms when two or more elements combine chemically 26._____ 31. rigid, lattice-like framework of many ions bonded together 27._____ 32. pure substance that cannot be separated into any other substances 28.
29. Multiple Choice: Circle the letter of the correct choice.
33.Which of the following is not a c. breaking glass physical change in matter? d. baking cupcakes a. cutting paper 2. b. braiding hair 35. After a physical change, matter c. melting ice may d. frying eggs a. look different. 1. b. have less mass. 34. Which of the following is not a c. have different chemical chemical change in matter? properties. a. removing tarnish from d. be an entirely different copper substance. b. burning paper 3. Name: Chapter 3 - Introduction to Matter Date:
36. What is true of matter after a a. chocolate melting
chemical change? b. milk souring a. It has more mass. c. leaves burning b. It is the same substance. d. iron rusting c. It has different chemical 5. properties. 38. When wood burns, it changes to d. Two of the above are a. ashes. true. b. carbon dioxide. 4. c. water vapor. 37. Which change in matter is d. all of the above. easiest to reverse?
6.
7. Matching: Match each definition with the correct term.
8. Terms
9. a. physical 11.c. law of 13.e. sign of
change conservation of chemical change 10.b. chemical mass 14.f. mass change 12.d. burning 15.g. melting
16.Definitions
17._____ 39. type of change in 20._____ 42. amount of matter in a
which matter becomes an substance or object entirely different substance 21._____ 43. type of change in 18._____ 40. example of a physical which only physical properties change of matter change
19._____ 41. example of a chemical 22._____ 44. production of an odor
change 23._____ 45. matter cannot be created or destroyed 24.
25.Short Answer
26.Answer the following questions in complete sentences.
27.46. Describe how you could measure the space taken up by a small stone.
28.
29.
30.
31.47. Explain how an objects weight is related to its mass.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.48. Compare and contrast elements and compounds.
37. 38. 39. 40. 41.49. A dog has greater mass as an adult than she did as a puppy. Has matter been created? Why or why not? 42. 43. 44. 45.50. A puddle on pavement evaporates in the sun. Explain whether this is a chemical or physical change.