BAB 4 : PEMBINAAN NEGARA DAN BANGSA MALAYSIA

1. Pembentukan Malayan Union disokong oleh sebahagian kecil penduduk Tanah Melayu, iaitu orang dagang dan
golongan radikal Melayu.

(a) Siapakah golongan Melayu radikal?

i) ________________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)________________________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Mengapakah orang dagang dan golongan Melayu radikal menyokong pembentukan Malayan Union?
i) ________________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)________________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Mengapakah Parti Kebangsaan Melayu Malaya (PKMM) menyokong Malayan Union?
i)________________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)_______________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) Senaraikan pertubuhan-pertubuhan yang menyokong Malayan Union selain PKMM.

i)________________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)_______________________________________________________________________________________________

(e) aMengapakah pegawai tadbir Melayu menyokong Malayan Union?

i)_______________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)______________________________________________________________________________________________

2. British telah mengisytiharkan Malayan Union pada 1 April 1946.

(a) Mengapakah British mengisytiharkan Malayan Union? \

i)_______________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)______________________________________________________________________________________________
iii)______________________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Nyatakan sebab-sebab orang Melayu menentang Malayan Union?

i) ______________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii)_____________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Bagaimanakah cara orang Melayu menentang Malayan Union?

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ___________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) Nyatakan tiga ciri kerajaan Malayan Union.

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)_____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii)_____________________________________________________________________________________________

(e) Jelaskan iktibar yang boleh diambil daripada peristiwa penentangan orang Melayu terhadap Malayan Union .
i) _______________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________

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3. Jawatankuasa Eksekutif telah ditubuhkan untuk menggubal Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948.

(a) Senaraikan pihak yang menggubal Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948.
i) ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Nyatakan tuntutan yang dikemukakan oleh orang Melayu kepada Jawatankuasa Eksekutif tersebut.
i) _______________________________________________________________________________________________
ii)_______________________________________________________________________________________________
iii)_______________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Nyatakan golongan yang menentang penubuhan Jawatankuasa Eksekutif.

i) ______________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) Bagaimanakah cara AMCJA-PUTERA menentang perjanjian tersebut?

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(e) Senaraikan kandungan Perlembagaan Rakyat.

i) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

4. Perjanjian Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948 telah ditandatangani pada 21 Januari 1948.

(a) Apakah faktor pembentukan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948?

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ____________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ___________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Nyatakan ciri-ciri utama Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948.

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Apakah kesan perlaksanaan pentadbiran Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948.

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) Pada pendapat anda, mengapakah orang Melayu tidak menentang Persekutuan Tanah Melayu 1948?
i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(e) Nyatakan dua iktibar daripada pembentukan Persekiutuan Tanah Melayu 1948.
i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________

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5. Sabah dan Sarawak telah menjadi tanah jajahan British dalam tahun 1946.

(a) Nyatakan alasan Vyner Brooke menyerahkan Sarawak kepada kerajaan British.
i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(b) Apakah faktor penentangan penyerahan Sarawak kepada British?

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(c) Nyatakan nama dua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam penentangan penyerahan Sarawak kepada British.
i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________

(d) Berikan cara penentangan Gerakan Anti-Penyerahan.

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(e) Nyatakan tindakbalas British terhadap Gerakan Anti-Penyerahan

i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

(f) Apakah iktibar yang anda perolehi kesan daripada tindakan Rosli Dhobi yang menikam Gabenot Duncan Stewart?
i) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________

(g) Pada pendapat anda, mengapakah penyerahan Sabah oleh SBUB kepada British tidak mendapat bantahan daripada
penduduk tempatan?
i) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
ii) _____________________________________________________________________________________________
iii) ____________________________________________________________________________________________

SEKIAN.
SELAMAT MENJAWAB.
YANG BERUSAHA PASTI BERJAYA.