1.

4 - (Newton-Raphson)

x 0 x 0
f x 0
y f x x 0 , f x 0
y f x 0 f x 0 x x 0
f (x)

f ' ( x 0 )
x 0 , f x 0

x y 0
f x 0
x1 x 0
f x 0

f x 0 0 x
r 1
f x r
x r 1 x r
f x r

y f x f x r 0

- a, b
- x 0
x1 , x 2 ,...

x1 , f x1

x 0 x2
x1
5 (Sheet) 2e x x 4 0 0,1
-
f x 2e x x 4
f x 2e x 1 x
- x r 1 x r f x r
f x r
x 0 0
f x 0 2 f x 0 3
f x
x1 x 0 0 0 2 0.6666666666 67
f x 0 3
f x1 f x1
f x1 0.56213474 8776 f x1 4.89546808 2109
f x 1
x 2 x1
f x1
0.5621347487 76
0.6666666666 67
4.8954680821 09

0.55183908 7496

f x r
r xr f x r f x r x i x i1
0 0.000000000000 -2.000000000000 3.000000000000
1 0.666666666667 0.562134748776 4.895468082109 0.666666666667
2 0.551839087496 0.024726197014 4.472887109518 0.114827579171
3 0.546311070265 0.000052966290 4.453741896025 0.005528017231
4 0.546299177728 0.000000000244 4.453700822516 0.000011892537
5 0.546299177673 0.000000000000 4.453700822327 0.000000000055
-

6 (Sheet) x 3x
8 D.P.
f x x 3 x
f f 0 1 f 1 2
3
f 0f 1 0 f x 0,1
x 0 x 0 0.5
f x 1 3 x ln 3
-
x r 3 x r
x r 1 x r
1 3 x r ln 3

r xr f x r f x r x i x i1
0 0.500000000000 -0.077350269190 1.634284100598
1 0.547329756902 -0.000767135404 1.602145981268 0.047329756902
2 0.547808574321 -0.000000075819 1.601829314883 0.000478817419
3 0.547808621654 0.000000000000 1.601829283588 0.000000047333
 x log x 4.77 -
5 D.P.

f x x log x 4.77
1
f x x log x log e log x
x ln10
-
x r log x r 4.77
x r 1 x r
log x r log e
x 0 2, 3, 6, 7
i x_r |x_r-x_(r-1)| i x_r |x_r-x_(r-1)| i x_r |x_r-x_(r-1)|
0 2.0000000000 0 3.0000000000 0 6.0000000000
1 7.6681643762 5.6681643762 1 6.6631320940 3.6631320940 1 6.0833789876 0.0833789876
2 6.1412646644 1.5268997117 2 6.0921514846 0.5709806095 2 6.0831734412 0.0002055464
3 6.0832713492 0.0579933152 3 6.0831757979 0.0089756867 3 6.0831734400 0.0000000012
4 6.0831734402 0.0000979090 4 6.0831734400 0.0000023579
5 6.0831734400 0.0000000003

i x_r |x_r-x_(r-1)|
0 7.0000000000
1 6.1045075999 0.8954924001
2 6.0831867268 0.0213208731
3 6.0831734400 0.0000132868
4 6.0831734400 0.0000000000

x 0 0 x 0
 -
- f 0
f 0 (
) f x gx
f x x gx lim gx 0
x

-

7 (Sheet) f x e x x 1 x 0
f 0 0 f 0 0 -

exr x r 1
x r 1 x r
exr 1

r xr f x r f x r x i x i1
0 1.000000000000 0.718281828459 1.718281828459
1 0.581976706869 0.207595689973 0.789572396842 0.418023293131
2 0.319055040911 0.056772008685 0.375827049596 0.262921665959
3 0.167996172886 0.014935910537 0.182932083423 0.151058868025
4 0.086348873748 0.003837725705 0.090186599453 0.081647299138
5 0.043795703674 0.000973186964 0.044768890638 0.042553170074
6 0.022057685366 0.000245069312 0.022302754678 0.021738018308
7 0.011069387478 0.000061492354 0.011130879832 0.010988297888
8 0.005544904663 0.000015401437 0.005560306100 0.005524482815
9 0.002775014494 0.000003853917 0.002778868411 0.002769890169
10 0.001388148972 0.000000963925 0.001389112897 0.001386865522
11 0.000694235066 0.000000241037 0.000694476103 0.000693913906
12 0.000347157697 0.000000060266 0.000347217963 0.000347077369
13 0.000173588892 0.000000015067 0.000173603959 0.000173568805
14 0.000086796957 0.000000003767 0.000086800724 0.000086791935
15 0.000043399107 0.000000000942 0.000043400049 0.000043397850
-
f x p
f x x p gx g 0

f (x r )
x r 1 x r p
f ' (x r )

p 1 - x r 1 x r f ( x r )
f ' (x r )