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Circuito en Fuente TV LCD Mustek N3856VG PDF
Circuito en Fuente TV LCD Mustek N3856VG PDF
Circuito en Fuente TV LCD Mustek N3856VG PDF
N3856P
REV : 1.1
1 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VCC GND
10K
PGND
D Aout
+ GATE
1/3 VCC
20mV ADJ.
SLOPE
CURRENT DETECTER
DRAIN BIAS
REV : 1.1
2 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
Discontinuous mode
In discontinuous mode application, the N3856 is detecting the MOSFET current to control the
MOSFET be ON or OFF by a internal current detecter , in discontinuous mode , the current of
the secondary winding flows through the Source and Drain of the MOSFET is changing from
maximum level to zero , It cause a voltage drop of the MOSFET from the maximum level
down to zero , the voltage drop is compared with internal reference voltage 20mV, if voltage
dropout is over 20mV ,will make the MOSFET turn-on, if the voltage drop is under 20mV, will
make the MOSFET become turn-off.
For the various MOSFET applications , different RDS(ON) will cause a different voltage drop
between the MOSFET,s Source and Drain , the BIAS pin provided the adjustable slope
function delaying turn-off the MOSFET for better efficiency , BAIS pin connected a resistor
with VCC used to adjust the gate output slope , change the resistance will get the different
slope ,a higher resistance will get the smoother slope, and MOSFET turn-off become slower ,
a smaller resistance will get the sharper slope , and MOSFET turn-off become quicker .
Considering of Bias setting, first, adjust output to heavy load but still in discontinuous mode ,
changing the Bias resistor make the Gate waveform of MOSFET is sloping to connect the
resonant waveform of LC tank of the output circuit, second,adjust output to the minimum load
and check the Gate waveform is OK or not , to decrease the resistance until waveform is
normal .
Continuous mode
In continuous mode application , the current detecter can not turn-off the MOSFET directly,
the N3856 provided two way to turn off the MOSFET in good time, one is the maximum duty
control function by RT/CT ,In low line AC input voltage and maximum loading to adjust RTor
CT will determine the maximum duty and timely turn off the MOSFET, another is using
a synchronous signal from the primary side to control the Aout pin , pull Aout pin to low will
turn off the output of Gate driver . Aout pin can be used to increase Gate drive capability
when two parallel MOSFET application , connected a resistor to VCC if need .
REV : 1.1
3 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
Dead time = T turn off time (min) x ( Total Tol.%) td(off) of S.R. MOSFET
Total Tol.%=(Rt +Ct + RT+ CT )Tol.%
Q2 ----OFF
Q2 GATE Q2 --- ON
Q2 DRAIN
Dead time
Dont cross
Q1 Duty shift this line
REV : 1.1
4 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
VCC D1
T1
R10 1N4148
1 5
D2 SB3100
+
6 Vo
C5 D3 4 8 S D +
C3
Q1
+ G
C6
U1 CT
1 8 RT
GATE VCC 470P
51K
2 7
Q2 PGND RT/CT
PWM 3 6
C2 GND AOUT
CONTROLER 470P 4 5
BIAS DRAIN
R1 N3856V
16K
R9
R7
U3
4 PC817
1 R4
a. RT,CT is requested for determining the turn
3 2 R6
on duty in continuous mode applications.
b. RT,CT are removed and pin7 of U1
U2 C4
connects to pin3 of U1 if make sure
power is aways working in discontinuous
TL431 mode .
R8 R5
Schematic 1 is a non-synchronous signal type with AUX winding application , the AUX
winding is designed to provide the supply voltage about 10V ~15V , the supply voltage
via the diode D1 to VCC of the U1 without any capacitor .
In the continous mode, to change the values of the external resistor RT and capacitor
CT that can set the fixed maximum turn-on duty for the synchronous rectification
MOSFET.
In the discontinous mode , current detect pin 5 can sense the voltage drop of the
MOSFET , if it is under 20mV ,this IC will turn off the MOSFET .
REV : 1.1
5 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
VCC D1
T1
R10 1N4148
1 5
D2 SB3100
+
6 Vo
C5 D4 4 8 S D +
C3
Q1
+ G
C4
U1
1 8
Q2 GATE VCC
PWM 2 7
PGND RT/CT
VREF
CONTROLER 3 6
GND AOUT
Q3 CT C2 4 5 Q5
BIAS DRAIN 2SC945 R3
2SC945
470P 1K
C6
0.1U R1 N3856V
SYNC X'FRM R9 T2B
16K
* Q4 D3
T2A 2SA733 1N4148
R7
U3
1 R4
PC817
4
3 2 R6
U2 C3
TL431
R8 R5
Schematic 2 is a synchronous signal type with AUX winding application ,in this
application , the pin 7 is connected to pin 3 of this IC to cancel maximum turn
on duty function because the MOSFET can get best control from the synchronous
signal .
REV : 1.1
6 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
TYPICAL CHARACTERICS
REV : 1.1
7 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
REV : 1.1
8 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
TOP VIEW
GATE 1 8 VCC
PGND 2 7 RT/CT
GND 3 6 Aout
BIAS 4 5 DRAIN
PIN FUNCTIONS
1 GATE This pin is the output pin to drive the gate of the power MOSFET.
2 PGND This pin is to POWER GND for output drive circuit.
3 GND This is signal GND pin for the control logic signals.
4 BIAS This pin is bias voltage supply for the internal current detector.
5 DRAIN Input pin of the internal current detector, connect to drain of MOSFET .
6 Aout This pin is internal comparator output to control pin1 output duty.
This pin is connected an external resistor and capacitor to set the fixed
7 RT/CT maximum turn-on duty.
8 VCC This pin is for supply voltage.
REV : 1.1
9 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
REV : 1.1
10 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
mm mm
Dimension Dimension
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.
E 1.27 L
REV : 1.1
11 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
D1
1N4148
U1 C1
1 8 R3
GATE VCC 470P
51K
2 7
PGND RT/CT
3 6
C2 GND AOUT
470P 4 5
BIAS DRAIN
N3856V R1
16K
.
pic.4 demo board layout----componects
REV : 1.1
12 DEC-14-2004
NIKO-SEM Synchronous Rectification Controller N3856V
N3856P
REV : 1.1
13 DEC-14-2004