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50 REAL TIME FOOD NUTRITION Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 2017
50 REAL TIME FOOD NUTRITION Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 2017
50 REAL TIME FOOD NUTRITION Multiple Choice Questions and Answers 2017
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MultipleChoiceQuestionsandAnswers
50REALTIMEFOODNUTRITIONMULTIPLECHOICE
QUESTIONSANDANSWERS
FOODNUTRITIONMultipleChoice
QuestionsandAnswers:
1.Asubstanceneededbythebodyforgrowth,energy,repairandmaintenanceis
calleda_______________.
A:nutrient
B:carbohydrate
C:calorie
D:fattyacid
Ans:A
2.Allofthefollowingarenutrientsfoundinfoodexcept_____.
A:plasma
B:proteins
C:carbohydrates
D:vitamins
Ans:A
3.Adiethighinsaturatedfatscanbelinkedtowhichofthefollowing?
A:kidneyfailure
B:bulimia
C:anorexia
D:cardiovasculardisease
Ans:D
FOODNUTRITIONMultipleChoiceQuestionsand
Answers
4.Amylasesinsalivabeginthebreakdownofcarbohydratesinto__________.
A:fattyacids
B:polypeptides
C:aminoacids
D:simplesugars
Ans:D
5.Yourbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralsbecause___________.
A:theygivethebodyenergy
B:theyhelpcarryoutmetabolicreactions
C:theyinsulatethebodysorgans
D:theywithdrawheatfromthebody
Ans:B
6.Foodpassesthroughthestomachdirectlyby_________.
A:thelargeintestine
B:thesmallintestine
C:theheart
D:thepancreas
Ans:B
7.Abouthalfofyourdietshouldbemadeupof__________.
A:grainsandvegetables
B:fruitsandmilk
C:milkandcheese
D:fatsandsugars
Ans:A
8.Amineralthatthebodyneedstoworkproperlyis_____________.
A:calcium
B:silver
C:gold
D:lead
Ans:A
9.AccordingtotheMyPyramindfoodguidancesystem,apersonshouldobtainmost
oftheirfatfrom____________.
A:beef,chicken,andfish
B:vegetablesoils,nuts,andfish
C:fats,oils,andsweets
D:milk,yogurt,andcheese
Ans:B
10.A(n)___________isaunitofenergythatindicatestheamountofenergy
containedinfood.
A:label
B:foodguidepyramid
C:calorie
D:basket
Ans:C
11.Thisfoodgroupisourbodysbestsourceofenergy?
A.MeatGroup
B.fats,oilsandsweets
C.breadsandcereals
D.milkandcheese
Ans:C
12.WhichoftheseisNOTconsideredanutrient?
A.vitamins
B.minerals
C.fiber
D.fats
Ans:C
13.Whichoftheseisaddedtothefoodlabelbecausepeoplesometimesdonteat
ENOUGHofthis?
A.fat
B.calcium
C.sodium
D.cholesterol
Ans:B
14.Whichoftheseisrequiredonthefoodlabel?
A.totalcarbohydrate
B.sugars
C.iron
D.alloftheabove
Ans:D
15.Thebread,cereal,riceandpastagroupisagoodsourceof_______?
A.carbohydrate
B.vitaminC
C.calcium
D.vitaminD
Ans:A
16.Citrusfruitsareanexcellentsourceof_______?
A.calcium
B.vitaminc
C.vitaminB
D.calories
Ans:B
17.Foodsfromthemeat,poultry,fishdrybeans,eggsandnutsgrouparean
importantsourceof________?
A.iron
B.fiber
C.betacarotene
D.calcium
Ans:A
18.Whichfoodcontainsthemostfat?
A.grahamcrackers
B.brownies
C.pudding
D.angelfoodcake
Ans:B
19.Themilk,cheese&yogurtgroupareimportantfor________?
A.strongbones
B.teeth
C.muscles
D.alloftheabove
Ans:D
20.Howmanyservingsofvegetablesdoweneedeachday?
A.611
B.23
C.35
D.12
Ans:C
21.Whichofthefollowingnutrientsisneededtobuildandmaintainthestructural
componentsofthebody?
A.Carbohydrates
B.Protein
C.Fat
D.Fiber
Ans:B
22.Whichofthefollowingnutrientsisknownasthesunshinevitamin?
A.VitaminC
B.VitaminA
C.VitaminK
D.VitaminD
Ans:D
23.Allofthefollowingareneededforstrongbonesexcept:
A.Thiamin
B.Calcium
C.Magnesium
D.VitaminD
Ans:A
24.Whichofthesenutrientsisthepreferredenergysourceforthebody?
A.BComplexVitamins
B.Carbohydrates
C.Fats
D.Fiber
Ans:B
25.Thisnutrientisneededforahealthyimmunesystemandstrongconnective
tissue:
A.Fiber
B.VitaminK
C.VitaminC
D.Fluoride
Ans:C
26.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsourceforomega3fattyacids?
A.Cornoil
B.Wheatproducts
C.Pork
D.Sardines
Ans:D
27.Thismineralisessentialforhealthyredbloodcellsandadeficiencymightcause
anemia.
A.Iron
B.Magnesium
C.Iodine
D.Chromium
Ans:A
28.ThisvitaminisneededtopreventabirthdefectcalledSpinaBifida
A.VitaminD
B.VitaminA
C.Folate
D.VitaminE
Ans:C
29.Thisnutrientisneededformakinghormones,healthierskin,andtomakecell
membranes:
A.Fat
B.Carbohydrate
C.Fiber
D.VitaminB12
Ans:A
30.Thisnutrientismostimportantforhealthyvision:
A.VitaminK
B.Iron
C.Calcium
D.VitaminA
Ans:D
31.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesDailyFoodGuidesuggeststhat
theFats,OilsandSweetsGroupbeused___.
A.onceaweek
B.fourtimesaday
C.neveronSundays
D.sparingly
E.everyTuesday
Ans:D
32.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesDailyFoodGuidecallsforeating
___servingsoftheBread,Cereal,RiceandPastaGroup.
A.13
B.45
C.611
D.1215
E.1620
Ans:C
33.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesDailyFoodGuidecallsforeating
___servingsoftheMilk,Yogurt,andCheeseGroup.
A.01
B.23
C.34
D.56
E.67
Ans:B
34.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesDailyFoodGuidecallsforeating
___servingsoftheFruitGroupeveryday.
A.01
B.24
C.45
D.56
E.67
Ans:B
35.Whichofthefollowingbeverageshasnofat,sugar,oroils?
A.milk
B.rootbeer
C.coffeewithcream
D.icedteaunsweetened
E.lemonade
Ans:D
36.Whatfooddoesntbelongtothisfoodgroup?
A.noodles
B.crackers
C.scallion
D.macaroni
E.couscous
Ans:C
37.Whatfooddoesntbelongtothisfoodgroup?
A.cookies
B.candy
C.salddressing
D.cherries
E.butter
Ans:D
38.Whatfooddoesntbelongtothisfoodgroup?
A.chocolatemilk
B.creamcheese
C.icecream
D.saladdressing
E.yogurt
Ans:D
39._________isanexampleofahydrogenatedfat.
A.Butter
B.Margarine
C.Oliveoil
Ans:B
40.Ifyouorderhotoatmealinarestaurantitmaytasteflatbecause
A.nosugarwasadded.
B.nosaltwasadded.
C.itwascookedinamicrowave.
Ans:B
41.Fruitsandvegetablesareusuallyconsideredasgoodsourcesof
A.protein.
B.vitamins&minerals.
C.unsaturatedfats.
Ans:B
42.Degenerativediseasesaremostcloselyassociatedwith
A.dietsdeficientinprotein.
B.affluentlifestyles.
C.heredity.
Ans:B
43.Thebottomlineindeterminingthequalityofarecipeis
A.nutritionalvalue.
B.tastetesting.
C.cost.
Ans:B
44.Eggs,milk,andmeatareusuallyclassifiedasgoodsourcesof
A.carbohydrates.
B.protein.
C.fat.
Ans:B
45.Thehumanbodyandthefoodthatfuelsitcametogetherasaconsequenceof
A.chance,time,andcircumstance
B.theactivityofanintelligentdesigner
C.neitheroftheabove
Ans:B
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