TRNG I HC IN LC XSTK 5 Khi k thut - Ln 2

KHOA KHOA HC C BN MN: XC SUT THNG K

---oOo--- Thi gian lm bi 90pht
s 1

Cu 1: Trong 1 hp c cha 7 bi trng v 3 bi en. Ly ngu nhin cng lc 4 bi. Tm xc

sut trong 4 bi ly ra:
a) C 2 bi en
b) C t nht 2 bi en

Cu 2: Ca hng bn 1 loi sn phm do 2 nh my A v B cung cp. Bit rng nh my A

cung cp 30% v B cung cp 70% loi sn phm ny cho ca hng. T l ph phm ca nh
my A v B tng ng l 4% v 3%. Mt khch hng chn mua ngu nhin 1 sn phm loi
ny .
a) Tnh xc sut sn phm c mua l chnh phm
b) Bit phm c mua l ph phm. Tnh xc sut sn phm do nh my A sn
xut
Bi 3. Trng lng ca mt con vt 6 thng tui l 1 bin ngu nhin X (n v tnh l Kg) c
hm mt
k(x2 1) khi 1 x 3
f (x)
0 khi x [1, 3]

a. Tm k.
b. Vi k tm c, tm E(X), V(X), hm phn phi xc sut ca X.

Cu 4: Kho st thu nhp ca mt s cng chc Cng ty Vina LG nm 2010 thu

c kt qu sau:
Thu nhp
525 575 625 675 725 775 825 875 925
(USD/thng)
S ngi 13 19 22 38 53 37 21 16 8

Vi tin cy 95%, bng khong tin cy i xng hy c lng thu nhp trung bnh ca
cng chc Cng ty Vina LG. Nu mun di khong tin cy khng vt qu 5 USD th
cn phi iu tra mu c kch thc ti thiu l bao nhiu? Nu thu nhp trung bnh ca
cng chc Cng ty Vina LG nm trc l 678USD, vi mc ngha 0,025 th c th cho
rng thu nhp trung bnh ca cng chc Cng ty Vina LG nm nay cao hn nm trc
khng? . (Cho bit U(0,025) = 1,96 v thu nhp ca cng chc Cng ty Vina LG l bin
ngu nhin phn phi chun).

TRNG I HC IN LC XSTK 5 Khi k thut - Ln 2

KHOA KHOA HC C BN MN: XC SUT THNG K
---oOo--- Thi gian lm bi 90pht
s 2
Cu 1: Trong 1 hp c 100 tm th c nh s t 1 n 100. Rt ngu nhin 2 th ri t
theo th t. Tnh xc sut :
a) 2 th lp thnh s c 2 ch s
b) 2 th lp thnh s chia ht cho 5

Cu 2: Mt lp c s sinh nam bng 3 ln s hc sinh n. T l hc sinh n gii Ton l

30% v t l hc sinh nam gii ton l 40%. Chn ngu nhin mt hc sinh trong lp ny.
Tnh xc sut :
a. Hc sinh ny gii Ton
b. Hc sinh ny l nam bit rng hc sinh ny gii Ton.

Cu 3: Tui th ca mt loi cn trng l bin ngu nhin X (n v thng) c hm mt

xc sut nh sau:
kx 2 (5 x ) khi 0 x 5
f ( x)
0 khi x [0,5]
a. Tm k v tnh xc sut cn trng cht trc khi n c mt thng tui.
b. Tm E(X),V(X).

Cu 4: Theo di s pht trin ca cy OSAKA trn t phn 1 nm tui ta c kt qu sau:

Chiu cao(cm) 275 325 375 425 475 525 575
s cy 6 20 28 45 37 23 14

Vi tin cy 95%, bng khong tin cy i xng hy c lng chiu cao trung bnh
ca cy OSAKA trn t phn 1 nm tui. Nu mun di khong tin cy khng vt
qu 10 cm th cn phi iu tra mu c kch thc ti thiu l bao nhiu? Nu chiu cao
trung bnh ca cy OSAKA 1 nm tui trn t khng phn l 476cm, th vi mc ngha
0,025 c th cho rng t phn c nh hng khng tt n s pht trin ca cy OSAKA
khng? . (Cho bit U(0,025) = 1,96 v chiu cao ca cy OSAKA 1 nm tui l bin ngu
nhin phn phi chun).