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MEDICAL DEVICES OF

EYE
There are three principles in eye examinations are: examination of the
eye, eye focusing power measurement, penmgukuran curvature of the
cornea.

ophthalmoscope
This tool originally used by
Helmholtz (1851). The
principle of examination by
opthalmoskop to know the state
of fundus oculi (= the eye's
retina and blood vessels
khoroidea entirety).

Keratometer
This tool to measure the curvature
of the cornea. This measurement is
intended contact lens wear; These
contact lenses are worn directly
by sticking corneal curvature
disorder.

Tonometri
In 1900, Schiotz (Germany) introduced a tool to measure the intraocular
pressure is known as a tonometer of Schiotz.
Basic technique :
Patients ditelentangkan with eyes staring upward, then anesthetized
corneas. Midst tools (Plug) is placed on the cornea causing a light
pressure on the cornea.

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