Psychology in the Pub with Hayley Gilman, Keele University
The effects of celebrity advertising and scepticism to advertising on adults
and childrens brand preferences. Research suggests that as children develop so too does their ability to identify the persuasive nature of advertisements that use celebrities. The ability to recognise advertising and understand its persuasive and commercial intent (i.e. realising that ads aim to influence us) has been seen as providing children with protection against advertisings potential adverse effects. Because it has been assumed that such skills require the ability to consciously process information about advertising, most research investigating the development of advertising literacy skills has examined explicit knowledge of advertising - knowledge that is available to conscious reflection. It may be, however, that implicit processes (our automatic response) also have a part to play in decision-making. Recently, researchers have begun to question whether being sceptical of advertising and the tactics they use (e.g. celebrity pairings) actually does make individuals less susceptible to the effects of advertising. There is still some dispute about exactly when childrens advertising literacy skills emerge and become adult-like and whether being sceptical of advertising could provide individuals with protection against advertisings potential adverse effects. My research examines how and when celebrities advertising brands influence brand judgments in children and adults, and also examines whether scepticism to advertising influences these decisions.