Clinical features, epidemiology, classification of dyspepsia
Pathophysiology of Functional dyspepsia. Aetiology, pathophysiology and complications of Peptic ulcer disease Epidemiology, pathology
and spread of gastric
cancer
1. The definition dyspepsia
DEFINITION According to the Rome IV criteria, dyspepsia is defined as one or more of the following symptoms : Postprandial fullness (classified as postprandial distress syndrome) Early satiation (inability to finish a normal sized meal, also classified as postprandial distress syndrome) Epigastric pain or burning (classified as epigastric pain syndrome)
Dyspepsia secondary to organic disease Although there are several
organic causes for dyspepsia, the main causes are peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced dyspepsia, and gastric malignancy