Design Calculations

Load Calculations

Dead Weight of Mangalore Tiled Roofing = 0.64 kN/Sq m (IS 875 Part1)

Additional Dead Weight of Fixtures and Others = 0.25 kN/ Sqm

Live Load = 0.75 kN/Sq m (IS 875 Part 2)

Total Load =0.64+0.25+0.75 = 1.64 kN/sqm

Centre to centre Spacing of Purlins = 0.94 m

Load on purlin = 1.64 x 0.94 = 1.5416kN/m

SW of Purlin = 0.127 kN/m

Total Working UDL on Purlin = 1.541+0.127 = 1.67 kN/m

Factored UDL on the Purlin = 1.5 x 1.67 = 2.505 kN/m

Design of Purlin

Span of Purlin = 2.9m

Design Bending Moment (Assuming a Simply Supported beam)= wl 2/8 =

(2.505*2.92) / 8 = 2.63 kN-m

Required Section Modulus = (Mu * 1.1) / fy = (2.63x10 6*1.1)/250 = 11572 mm3

Provide ISMC 75 as purlins (Ze = 20800 mm3)

Design of Main Beam

Working Load Transferred from Purlin = 1.67 * 2.9 = 4.85

The main shall be analyzed as a continuous beam subjected to concentrated loads

from purlins in addition to its self weight.

4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.85

3.05 3.75 3.05

Analyzing the above beam, Maximum Bending Moment = 5.43kN-m

Taking Self Weight of the beam = 2kN/m

Bending Moment due to self weight = (wl^2 / 8) = (2x3.75*3.75)/8 = 3.51 kN-m

Total Bending Moment = 5.43+3.51 = 8.94 kN-m

Factored Bending Moment = 1.5 x 8.94 = 13.41 kN-m

Required Section Modulus = Mu * 1.1 / fy = (13.41x10 6*1.1)/250 = 59004 mm3

Provide ISMB 150 (Ze = 96900mm3)