/fli6o o"jf kl/ifb\sf]

nflu g]kfn OlGhlgol/

cfw'lgs
sn]hf/f k|:tft
o"jf :j/f]huf/ tyf
k|ljlw
cfTdlge{/tfsf s]xL gd'gf
cfof]hgfx?

g]kfn OlGhlgol/ sn]h

cg';Gwfg tyf ljsf; ljefu
ljzfngu/, r08f]n, sf7df8f}+
Od]nM research@nec.edu.np
 != afx|} dlxgf xl/of] 3fF;

kmfObfx?
of] 3fF; #^% lbg g} pTkfbg x'G5 .=
k|lt /f]kgL k|lt lbg @),))) s]=hL= ;Dd pTkfbg
x'G5 .
of] 3fF; ufO{, e}F;L, e]8fafv|f jf ;'Fu'/nfO{ dfq
geO{ s'v'/f ;d]tsf] nflu pko{'Qm 5 .
o;n] ufO{eF;Lsf] b'wdf @) ;Dd j[l4 x'g'sf]
;fy} Fat df !% ;Dd j[l4 x'g]5 .
of] 3fF;n] xfnsf] bfgf vr{df slDtdf %) n]
art ug]{5 .
of] 3fF;sf] k|of]uaf6 % jif{ leq b]z b'w jf df;'df
cfTdlge{/ x'g]5 Pj+ s[ifsx?n] cfkm\gf] cfjZostf
cg';f/sf] OGwg pTkfbg u/L b]znfO{ OGwgsf]
dxfdf/Laf6 arfpg ;Sg]5g\ .

b]z ljsf; u/f}F, aftfj/0f arfpF

@= df6f] ljgfsf]] t/sf/L

kmfObfx?
of] t/sf/L ljsf; k|ljlwdf df6f]sf] k|of]u x'b}g .
of] k|ljlwaf6 #^% lbg g} 3/ leq jf aflx/ t/sf/L v]tL
ug{ ;lsg]5 .
o;df () kfgLsf] art x'g]5 .
o;df k'/fgf] k|ljlw eGbf !) u'0ff pTkfbg a[l4 eO{
t/sf/L v]tLdf cfTdlge{/ x'g ;lsg]5 .
of] k|ljlwdf df6f]sf] k|of]u gx'g] xF'bf 9'f jf le/fnf] ;a}
hUufdf t/sf/L v]tL ug{ ;lsG5 .
#= OGwgsf] art

kmfObfx?
o;n] Diesel uf8Lx?df #) ;Dd OGwg jrt
ub{5, %) ;Dd zlQm a9fpFb5 / () ;Dd
k|b'if0f sd u/L b]znfO{ k|b'if0faf6 arfpg 7"nf]
d4t k'ofpFb5 .
o;n] vfgf ksfpg] Uof;df ;d]t #) jrt ub{5
/ k|b'if0fdf () ;Dd sd u/L u[x0fLx?nfO{ SofG;/
h:tf c;fWo /f]uaf6 arfpg ;xof]u ub{5 .

cfkm\gf] /f]huf/L, cfkm} agfp+F

$= xfjfaf6 vfg]kfgL

kmfObfx?
of] k|ljlwaf6 jfo'd08naf6 cToGt :j:y lkpg] kfgL
3/d} pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 .
o; d]l;gaf6 xfjfdf /x]sf kfgLsf s0f ;f]:g] ub{5g\
. To;/L ;f]l;Psf s0fnfO{ :jR5 kfb}{ -lkmN6/ u/]/_
vfg]kfgLdf kl/0ft ul/G5 .
of] k|ljlwnfO{ b]zel/ g} km}nfpg ;s] b]zdf eO{/x]sf]
vfg]kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ Go'g ug{ ;lsG5 .
%= 5fgfsf] kfgLaf6 l;+rfO

kmfObfx?
of] k|ljlwaf6 b]zdf kl//xg] v8]/Lsf] sf/0f x|f; ePsf]
s[lif afnLdf !)) g} a9fpg ;lsg]5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 dfly kmf]6f]df b]vfO{Psf] h:t} hldg dfly
jf hldg leq} 5fgfaf6 v;]sf] jf hldgaf6 au]sf]
kfgL hDdf ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
of] k|ljlw xfd|f] b]zsf] nflu cTofjZos k|ljlw xf] h;sf]
k|of]uaf6 /f]huf/Ldf cTolws a[l4 ug{ ;lsg]5 .
 ^= gbL tyf vf]nfdf ;kmf kfgL

kmfObfx?
of] k|ljlwdf k|To]s 3/af6 9ndf Direct ldl;g] Human
Waste(Toilet Waste) k"0f{ k|;f]wg e} ;kmf kfgL dfq
9ndf ldl;g] x'Fbf gbL gfnf :j:R5 e} jftfj/0fdf dxTjk"0f{
;'wf/ x'g]5 .
o;/L lgSsg] kfgL Urea eGbf a9L dnLnf] x'g] x'Fbf o;nfO{
dnsf] ?kdf k|of]udf NofOPdf /f;folgs dnsf] cfoftdf
7"nf] sdL cfO{ Organic afnLsf] ljsf; x'g]5 .
&= 3/df k|of]u x'g] OGwgdf cfTdlge{/

kmfObfx?
of] k|ljlwaf6 3/sf] efG5faf6 kmflnPsf] vfB j:t' k|of]u
u/L x/]s 3/df cfkm\gf] cfjZostf cg'?k Uof; pTkfbg
ug{ ;lsg]5 .
of] k|ljlwsf] k|of]uaf6 b]zn] slxNo} klg ksfpg] Uof;sf]
cfoft ug'{ kb}{g .
ksfpg] Uof;df cfTdlge{/ x'g] x'Fbf o;sf] cd'Notfsf]
d'Nofg ug{ g} ;lsb}g .
b]zsf o"jfx?n] k|ljlwnfO{ b]zJofkL agfpg cleofg
;+rfng u/L cfkm'nfO{ /f]huf/ / b]znfO{ cToGt 7"nf]
cfly{s gf]S;fgLaf6 arfpg ;lsg]5 .
*= cd"No j[Iff/f]k0f

kmfObfx?
>Lv08, /QmrGbg, a'4lrq OTofbL h:tf cd'No a[Ifx? 3/,
s/];f jf af/Lsf sfGnfsfGnfdf /f]Kg ;lsg]5 .
o;af6 jif{df cfzf u/]sf] eGbf a9L k|ltkmn k|fKt x'g] dfq
geO{ jftfj/0fdf ;d]t pNn]Vo ;'wf/ x'g]5 .
o;tf cd'No a[Ifx?sf] lj?jfx? ;xh ?kdf ahf/df lsGg
;lsg]5 .
oL lj?jfx?sf] a[Iff/f]k0fsf] nflu s'g} lsl;dsf] ljz]if
tflndsf] h?/t kb}{g .
oL lj?jfx? cToGt sd d'Nodf vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 .
(= s6'; k|zf]wg

of] g]kfnsf u08sL, n'lDagL tyf /fKtL c~rnsf]

h+un e/L kfO{G5 / of] kmn kfs]kl5 cfkm} eF'O{df eml/
s'lxG5 . g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg rf8 ltxf/df glhssf
afl;Gbfx?n] h+unaf6 s'lxPsf kmnx? NofO{ ahf/df
ljqmL ul/G5, o;/L ;+sng ul/Psf kmnx? vfg of]Uo
x'b}gg\ t/ kmn kfs]kl5 ?vaf6 l6lk cfw'lgs tl/sfaf6
;'sfO{Pdf !)) g} :j:ys/ tyf vfg of]Uo x'G5 .
o;af6 of] kmnsf] d'No clxn]sf] eGbf # u'0ff a9L k|fKt
ug{ ;lsG5 / b]zsf bzf}F xhf/ o"jfx?n] sfd kfpg]
dfq} xf]Og, h+undf v]/ uO{/x]sf] kmn ljlqm eO{ /fli6o
cfDbfgLdf 7'nf] kl/jt{g Nofp5 .
 !)= Olive k|zf]wg

Olive g]kfnsf
dWoklZrdf~rn tyf
;' w ' / klZrdf~rnsf]
x/]s efudf kfO{G5
. xfn;Dd o;sf]
Plss[t 8f6f pknAw
5}g t/ cg'dfg ubf{
@) lkm6 eGbf cUnf
o:tf j[Ifx? bzfF} xhf/
eGbf a9Lsf] ;+Vofdf
/x]sf] cg'dfg ul/G5 .
xfn;Dd b]zdf o;sf]
k|of]u ePsf] 5}g, k|of]u ug{ ;Sbf o;n] xhf/f}F o"jfx?nfO{
/f]huf/L dfq glbO{ /fli6o cfDbfgLdf ;d]t dxTjk"0f{
of]ubfg k'ofpF5 . o;af6 Olive Pickles tyf Olive
Oil pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 / h'g cToGt dx+uf] d'Nodf
ljlqm ug{ ;lsG5 .
 !!= Vertical df5fkfng Joj;fo

kmfObfx?
of] k|ljlwaf6 Vertical kf]v/L agfO{ df5fkfng
ul/G5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 df5fkfng ubf{ yf]/} hUufdf w]/} pTkfbg
ug{ ;lsG5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 df5f pTkfbg ubf{ df5fdf nfUg] /f]usf]
;Defjgf sd x'G5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 df5fkfng ubf{ kfgLsf] k|of]u cToGt sd
x'G5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 3/ cfFugdf df5f kfng u/L cfDbfgLdf
k|z:t j[l4 ug{ ;lsg]5 .
!@= Corner/Street Cafe sf] ;'?jft

Corner Cafe ;+;f/ el/ k|rlnt lrof slkm tyf

cGo Fast Food Joj;fo ug]{ gofF df]jfO{n k4lt xf] .
of] k4lt cfh ;Dd xfdL sxfF ;'? ePsf] 5}g t/ o;sf]
cTofjZostf lbg k|ltlbg al9/x]sf] 5 . To;}n], o"jfx?n]
o:tf] cfw'lgs df]afO{n Cafe Shop ;'? u/L cfkm'nfO{
:j/f]huf/ agfpg ;lhn};F+u ;lsg] x'Fbf o'jfx?n] o;nfO{
cToGt pT;fx ;fy ;'? ug]{ df}sf cfPsf] 5 . h;af6
xhf/f}F o"jfx?n] /f]huf/ k|fKt ug]{5g\ / /f]huf/Lsf nflu
ljb]zLg] o"jfx?sf] ;+Vof 36fpg ;lsG5 .
!#= Waste Knfli6saf6 OGwg pTKffbg
b]zsf d'Vod'Vo
a:tL Waste
Knfli6ssf
sf/0f c:tJo:t
5 . hgtf jf
;/sf/n] o;nfO{
;dfwfg g} ug{
g;lsg] k|b'if0f
dflg :jLsf/ ul/Psf] 5, of] xfd|f] cle;fkm xf], o;df s]xL ug{
;lsb}g egL xfdL r'krfk a;]sf] 5f}F .
t/ of] cle;fkm xf]Og, o;df s]xL ug{ g;lsg] xf]Og, of] eu-
jfgn] l;Q}df lbPsf] cfBf]lus sRrf kbfy{ xf] . o;af6 !))
g} l8h]n jf k]6f]n tyf clt dxFuf] d'Nodf ljlqm x'g] Black
Carbon ;d]t pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 . d]/f] ljrf/df of] Pro-
ject g]kfn clw/fHodf ;a} gu/kflnsfx?df clgjfo{ ?kdf
;'? u/L ax';+Vos g]kfnL o'jfx?nfO{ /f]huf/ lbg] dfWodsf
?kdf ljsf; ug'{kb{5 . ;a} o"jfx? o;df nfuf}F, b]zdf v]/
uPsf] a:t'nfO{ k|of]udf NofO{ k]6f]lnod kbfy{sf] pTkfbg u/L
cfoftdf sdL u/fO{ ljlu|Psf] aftfj/0f ;d]tdf ;'wf/ u/f}F .
!$= Zero /MM Tillage d]l;gaf6 v]tL

kmfObfx?
of] dfly bvfO{Psf] d]l;gn] mm ;fO{hdf v]t jf af/L
hf]ltG5 .
Pp6f d]l;gn] lbgdf !# lj3f ;Dd hf]Tg ;lsG5 .

of] d]l;gaf6 v]tL ubf{ wfg, ds} jf ux'Fsf] ljp tyf dn
Ps}rf]6L hldgdf /f]lkg]5 .
of] d]l;gaf6 v]tL ubf{ pTkfbgdf *) ;Dd a[l4
x'g]5 .
of] d]l;gaf6 v]tL ubf{ wfgsf]] lap /fvL lj?jf agfO{
v]tdf cfnL nufO{ /f]Kg' kg]{ k|rlnt rng aGb x'g]5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 wfgsf] ljpaf6 l;w} wfgsf] v]tL ul/G5 .
o;df dnsf] k|of]udf &) art x'g]5 .
of] k|ljlwdf () >ldssf] tyf kfgLsf] art x'g]5 .
of] k|ljlwaf6 wfgsf] v]tL af/Ld} ug{ ;lsg]5 .
b]zsf] cfw'lgs s[lif ljsf;df of] k|ljlwsf] ;'?jft ug{
;lsPdf s[lif If]q tkm{ cfd o"jfx?sf] cfsif{0f a9L eGbf
a9L a9fpg ;lsg]5 . h;n] ubf{ b]zdf s[lif If]qdf
ljsf; dfq geO{ /f]huf/L ljsf;df plQs} 7'nf] pknAwL
xfl;n x'g]5 .
 !%= Use of New Generation Micro Credit Facility

kmfObfx?
Micro Finance sf] p2]Zo ;fgf] k'FhLsf] nufgL u/L
:j/f]huf/sf] ljsf; ug'{ xf] . New Generation Micro
Credit n] ;f]xL sfd u5{ t/ o;n] Project cg';f/ pBdLnfO{
gubsf] ;f Project df Direct nufgL u/L /f]huf/ tyf
/fli6o pTKffbg a[l4 ug]{ sfd ub{5 . cfhsf] cj:yfdf
pBdLnfO{ gubsf] nufgL gu/L Project Basis nufgL ug'{kg]{
cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf dflysf Project x?sf] nflu New
Generation Micro Credit System cg';f/ nufgL ;'?
ePdf b]zdf cToGt rfF8} /f]huf/L a[l4 x'g] k|z:t gd'gf
Project x?sf] ;'?jft x'g]5 / pBdLn] cfkm\gf] k|f]h]S6sf]
nflu rflxg] C0f ;lhn};Fu 3/ cfFugd} k|fKt ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .
 k|:t'tstf{ M
nDaf]b/ Gof}kfg]
sfo{sf/L cWoIf
g]kfn OlGhlgol/ sn]h
rfFu'gf/fo0f, eQmk'/

;Dks{ :yfg M
dflysf ;a} k|f]h]S6 tyf cGo ljleGg
Joj;foL k|f]h]S6sf] nflu OR5f x'g]
o"jsx?n] lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g
cg'/f]w 5 .
/fli6o o"jf kl/ifb\, lqk'/]Zj/, sf7df8f}+
Email: info@nyc.gov.np
jf
Research & Development Department
Nepal Engineering College
research@nec.edu.np