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Studying With Distractions - The Learning Scientists
Studying With Distractions - The Learning Scientists
MAR
23
tudingwithDitraction
FORTUDNT(/LOG/?CATGORY=FOR+TUDNT),FORRARCHR(/LOG/?CATGORY=FOR+RARCHR)
ByCindyWooldridge
Wehavepreviouslywrittenaboutstudyingwhilelisteningtomusic(http://www.learningscientists.org/blog/2016/11/10-1).Asabriefreminder,itdep
backgroundmusicwillhelp,hinder,ornotmakeadifferencewhilestudying.Inthispiece,weareagaintalkingaboutstudyingwithdistractions,butt
backgroundnoisewasspeechinsteadofmusic.Howmanytimeshaveyoutriedtoreadinacoffeeshop,noisyhallway,orstudentcenter?Wasthelang
effectonyourabilitytounderstandwhatyouwerereading?
Inmuchofoureverydaylivesweareforcedtotrytoblockoutbackgroundlanguageinordertofocusonthetaskathand.Halin,Marsh,Hellman,He
conditionsunderwhichweareabletodosoeffectively.Attheoutset,youshouldknowthatbackgroundlanguageisusuallyshowntobedistractingan
werelookingatwashowthatdistractionchangesbasedonthedifficultyofthematerialyouaretryingtolearnandworkingmemorycapacity(explain
HereswhattheydidParticipantsweregivenfourpassagestoreadaboutfictitiouscultures,twoinaneasytoreadfont(TimesNewRoman)andtwo
Whilereadingtwoofthepassages,theyheardsomeonedescribinganotherfictitiousculture,whichtheyweretoldtoignore.Theythentookmultiple-
thanthepassagereadinsilence.However,whenlookingatthehardfont,thepassagewithbackgroundnoisewasrememberedalittlebitbetterthanth
distracted,peopledidbetteronthehardtask,butwheninsilence,peopledidbetterontheeasytask.
References:
(1)Halin,N.,Marsh,J.E.,Hellman,A.,Hellstrm,I.,&Srqvist,P.(2014).Ashieldagainstdistraction.JournalofAppliedResearchinMemoryandCog
(2)Jahncke,H.,Hygge,S.,Halin,N.,Green,A.-M.,&Dimberg,K.(2011).Open-planofficenoise:Cognitiveperformanceandrestoration.Journalof
CINDYWOOLDRIDG(/LOG/?AUTHOR=58AD991A2994CA421C48390A)
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