Ployment Guide Sc8000

Dell Compellent Storage Center
SC8000 Controller
Deployment Guide
Storage Center SC8000 Controller Deployment Guide
DocumentNumber:680087001
Revision
Date
Description
A
July2013
Initialrelease
B
August2013
ChangedSSN#setuptoreflectpreviousmethod,addedrecommendedEthernet
speed,updatednumberofbackendchainssupported,removedreferencesto
directconnectFCfrontendconnection.
C
December2013
Changednumberofsupportedchains.
D
May2014
RevisesoftwarestartupprocedureforSecureDataandSEDsimplementedin
version6.5software.
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Note: Indicatesimportantinformationthathelpsyoucompleteaprocedure.
Caution: Indicateseitherpotentialdamagetohardwareorlossofdataandtellsyouhowto
theproblem.
Warning: Indicatesthatfailuretofollowdirectionscouldresultinpropertydamage,perso
injury,ordeath.
Copyright Notice and Trademarks
2014DellInc.
Trademarksusedinthistext:Dell,theDelllogo,andCompellentaretrademarksofDell
Contacting Dell Technical Support Services
Fortechnicalsupport,gotosupport.dell.com/compellent/.
Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Center Hardware Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage Center Architecture Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communication Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC8000 Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC8000 Front-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC8000 Back-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 SAS Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Enclosure Front Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Drawer Front-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Back-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 EMM Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Power Supply Unit Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fan Module Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Enterprise Plus Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC280 Drive Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 SAS Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 Front-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 Back-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 EMM Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 Enterprise Plus Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC200/220 Drive Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dell Compellent
1
2
2
2
2
3
4
5
5
5
6
7
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
20
21
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23
24
25
iii
Contents
EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN-SASx6x12/24 Front-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN-SASx6x12/24 Back-Panel Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN-SASx6x12/24 SBB Module Features and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN-SASx6x12/24 Standard SAS Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EN-SASx6x12/24 Drive Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26
26
27
28
29
30
2 Install the Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 31
Prepare for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unpack and Inventory the Storage Center Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepare the Installation Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gather Required Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrostatic Discharge Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install IO Cards the Controller(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install IO Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Close the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label the Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mount the Hardware in a Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2U and 3U Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5U Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install Drives in SC280 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install Drives in EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing 3.5" Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing 2.5" Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Install Enterprise Plus Drives in SC200/220 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31
31
31
32
32
32
33
34
35
35
37
43
44
45
45
46
48
48
50
50
52
53
3 Connect the Back End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 55
SAS Enclosure Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
SAS Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
SC8000 SAS Port Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
iv
Contents
Connect IPC for Dual-Controller Storage Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect the Controllers with Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect the Controllers with SAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect SC200/SC220 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Single Enclosure, Low Profile SAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Single Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains, Low Profile SAS .
. . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, One Enclosure, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, One Enclosure, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains, Low Profile SAS . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Eight Enclosures, Two Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect SC280 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Single SC280 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Two SC280 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controller, Single SC280 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controller, Two SC280 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Two SC280 and Two SC200/SC220 Enclosures, Two Chains . . . . .
. . . .
Connect EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Single Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Single Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label the Back-End Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56
57
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
81
84
85
86
87
88
90
93
4 Connect the Front End . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 95
Types of Redundancy for Front-End Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multipath IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPIO Behavior for Dual-Controller Storage Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPIO Configuration Instructions for Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dell Compellent
95
96
96
96
v
Contents
Front-End Connectivity Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Virtual Port Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legacy Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Failover Behavior for Legacy Mode and Virtual Port Mode . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fibre Channel Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WWN Zoning Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Port Zoning Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect the Front End for a Single-Controller Storage Center . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect Servers to a Single Controller with No Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect Servers to a Single Controller with Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect the Front End for a Dual-Controller Storage Center . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect Fibre Channel Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Connect iSCSI Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Label the Front-End Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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96
97
99
101
102
102
102
103
103
104
105
105
111
116
5 Set up the Storage Center Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 119
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Hardware Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Required Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Required Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Required Software Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Connect the Ethernet Management and iDRAC Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect Single-Controller Management Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Connect Dual-Controller Management Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Label the Management Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Turn on the Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Configure the Controller(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Reset Hardware and System Serial Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Set Controller IP Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Manage the iDRAC IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Verify Software Support for Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Start the Storage Center Startup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Complete the Startup Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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License Agreement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load the License File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create a Disk Folder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
vi
119
119
120
120
120
121
121
122
122
124
124
124
125
126
127
128
129
129
130
132
Contents
Add a Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set the Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set the System IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configure a Key Management Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configure SMTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Select Update Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Set Admin Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configure IO Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configure Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Generate SSL Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Label SC200 and SC220 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
136
138
139
141
142
144
145
146
147
160
163
6 Perform Post-Setup Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 165
Verify Connectivity and Failover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Create Test Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Connectivity and Failover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clean up Test Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Change Administrative Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configure a Phone Home Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phone Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Check for Storage Center Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Next Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
165
165
166
167
168
170
170
172
172
A Adding or Removing an Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 173
Adding SC280 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding an SC280 Enclosure in a New Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding to an Existing SC280 Enclosure Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding SC200/220 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Creating a New Chain of SC200/220 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding to an Existing SAS Enclosure Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding a Second SAS Enclosure, Second Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Release Disks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remove an SC280 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remove an SC200/SC220 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dell Compellent
174
174
178
184
184
186
191
193
193
193
199
vii
Contents
B Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Troubleshooting the Serial Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Troubleshooting Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Troubleshooting Licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Troubleshooting Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
viii
Preface
TheprefaceintroducesyoutotheStorageCenterdocumentation.Itprovidesthepurposeand
thisdocumentaswellasalistofrelatedpublications.
Purpose
TheStorageCenterSC8000ControllerDeploymentGuideprovidescablinginstructionsforSto
controllers,switches,andenclosuresandprovidesinstructionsforconfiguringanewDell
StorageCenterusingtheSystemManagerStartupwizard.
Audience
TargetaudiencesforthisdocumentareDellinstallersandDellbusinesspartners.Theinte
aworkingknowledgeofstorageconcepts.
Related Publications
ThefollowingdocumentscomprisethecoreStorageCenterdocumentationset:
StorageCenterReleaseNotes
Containsinformationaboutfeaturesandopenandresolvedissuesforaparticularproductv
StorageCenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuide
DescribestheStorageCenterSystemManagersoftwarethatmanagesanindividualStorageCen
StorageCenterSoftwareUpdateGuide
DescribeshowtoupgradeStorageCentersoftwarefromanearlierversiontothecurrentver
StorageCenterMaintenanceCDInstructions
DescribeshowtoinstallStorageCentersoftwareonStorageCentercontrollers.Installing
softwareusingtheStorageCenterMaintenanceCDisintendedforuseonlybysitesthatcan
StorageCenterusingthestandardupdateoptionsavailablethroughtheStorageCenterSyste
Manager.
StorageCenterCommandUtilityReferenceGuide
ProvidesinstructionsforusingtheStorageCenterCommandUtility.TheCommandUtilitypro
commandlineinterface(CLI)toenablemanagementofStorageCenterfunctionalityonWindow
Linux,Solaris,andAIXplatforms.
StorageCenterCommandSetforWindowsPowerShell
ProvidesinstructionsforgettingstartedwithWindowsPowerShellcmdletsandscriptingobj
interactwiththeStorageCenterviathePowerShellinteractiveshell,scripts,andPowerSh
applications.Helpforindividualcmdletsisavailableonline.
Dell Compellent
ix
DellTechCenter
Providestechnicalwhitepapers,bestpracticeguides, andfrequentlyaskedquestionsabou
Storageproducts.Goto:http://en.community.dell.com/techcenter/storage/andselectDellC
lent
intheTableofContents.
x
1
Introduction
TheStorageCenterSC8000ControllerDeploymentGuidedescribeshowtoinstalland
configureDell CompellentStorageCenter.TheinformationprovidedinthisDeployment
GuideisintendedtobeusedbyDellinstallersandDellbusinesspartners.
Contents
StorageCenterHardwareComponents ............................
StorageCenterArchitectureOptions ............................
CommunicationLinks ...................................
SC8000Controller ....................................
SC280SASEnclosures ...................................
SC200/220SASEnclosures .................................
ENSASx6x12/24Enclosures ................................
Dell Compellent
1
Chapter 1 Introduction
Storage Center Hardware Components
ADellCompellentStorageCenterconsistsofoneortwocontrollers,switches,andoneor
moreenclosures.
Controllers
AStorageCentercontrollerprovidesthecentralprocessingcapabilityfortheStorage
CenterOperatingSystem(OS),applicationsoftware(StorageCenterSystemManager),and
managingRAIDstorage.AStorageCentercanbeconfiguredwithasinglecontroller
(singlecontrollerStorageCenter)orapairofcontrollers(dualcontrollerStorageCenter
InadualcontrollerStorageCenterconfiguration,thepairofcontrollersmustbethesame
controllermodel.
IOcardsinthecontrollerprovidecommunicationwithdriveenclosuresandserversthat
usethestorage.ControllersprovidetwotypesofIOports:
Frontendports:Hosts,servers,orNetworkAttachedStorage(NAS)appliancesaccess
storagebyconnectingtocontrollerFibreChannelIOcards,FCoEIOcards,oriSCSIIO
cardsthroughoneormoreFibreChannelorEthernetnetworkswitches.Portsforthese
connectionsarelocatedonthebackofthecontroller,butaredesignatedasfrontend
ports.
Backendports:Enclosures,whichholdthephysicaldrivesthatprovidebackend
storage,connectdirectlytothecontroller.FibreChannelandSAStransportsare
supportedthroughportsdesignatedasbackendports.Backendportsareintheirown
privatenetworkbetweenthecontrollersandthedriveenclosures.
Switches
DellCompellentoffersFibreChannel(FC)andiSCSIswitchesandIOcardsaspartofthe
totalStorageCenterproductpackage.Switchesproviderobustconnectivitytoservers,
allowingfortheuseofmultiplecontrollersandredundanttransportpaths.Cabling
betweenthecontrollerIOcardsandswitches(andservers)isreferredtoasfrontend
connectivity.
Enclosures
Enclosureshouseandcontroldrivesthatprovidestorage.Enclosuresareconnected
directlytocontrollerIOcards.Theseconnectionsarereferredtoasbackendconnectivity
2
NewStorageCenterdeploymentsuse6GBSerialAttachedSCSI(SAS)diskenclosures.
FibreChannelSwitchedBunchofDisks(SBOD)andSerialAdvancedTechnology
Attachment(SATA)enclosuresaresupportedforexistingStorageCentersandfor
controllermigrationsonly(forexample,upgradinganexistingStorageCenterby
migratingfromaCTSC040controllertoanSC8000controller).
Storage Center Architecture Options
Storage Center Architecture Options
TheDellCompellentStorageCentercanbedeployedinavarietyofconfigurations:
SingleController,SingleEnclosure
SingleController,MultipleEnclosures
DualController,SingleEnclosure
DualController,MultipleEnclosures
Figure 1. Storage Center Architectures
Additionally,StorageCentersitescanbecolocatedorremotelyconnectedandcontinueto
shareandreplicatedatabetweensites.Replicationisusedtoduplicatevolumedatato
supportaDisasterRecoveryPlanortoproviderapidlocalaccesstoaremotedatavolume.
Typically,dataisreplicatedremotelytosafeguardagainstlocalorevenregionaldata
threatsaspartofanoverallDisasterRecoveryPlan.
Dell Compellent
3
Communication Links
AStorageCentercontrollerusesmultipletypesofcommunicationlinksforbothdata
transferandadministrativefunctions.Communicationlinksareclassifiedintothreetypes:
frontend,backend,andsystemadministration.
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
8
Figure 2. SC8000 Controller Communication Links
Item Description
Speed
Type
1
ServerwithFibreChannelHostBus
Adapters(HBAs)
8Gbor16Gb
FrontEnd
2
FibreChannelSwitches
8Gbor16Gb
FrontEnd
3
ServerwithFibreChanneloverEthernet
(FCoE)HBAsoriSCSIHBAs
10Gb
FrontEnd
4
EthernetSwitches
1Gbor10Gb
FrontEnd
5
SC8000Controller
IOcarddependent
N/A
6
SASEnclosure
6Gbperchannel
BackEnd
1Gbor10Gb
Note: FCenclosuresaresupportedfor
SC8000controllermigrationsonly.
4
7
Ethernet
10Mb,100Mb,or1Gb System
capability(seeNote,
Administration
page 5)
8
Serial
115,200Kbps
System
Administration
Communication Links
Front End
FrontEndconnectivityprovidesconnectionsfromserverstocontrollersusingeither
Ethernet(iSCSI)orFibreChannelswitches.FrontEndconnectivityalsosupportsall
replicationtraffic.
iSCSIconnectionsprovidereadsandwritesfromaservertoacontrollerthroughan
Ethernetswitch.
FibreChanneloverEthernet(FCoE)usestheFCoEprotocolfordataonthefrontendfor
losslesstransmissionofdata.
FibreChannel(FC)connectionsonthefrontendareusedtoprovidereadsandwrites
fromaservertoacontroller.
Back End
Backendconnectivityisstrictlybetweenthecontrollersandenclosures.Thefollowing
protocolsaresupportedtocommunicatewiththeenclosures.
SASusesapointtopointswitchedtoptopologyonfourlanes.Eachlanecanperform
concurrentIOtransactionsat6Gb/sec.(Transferspeedsforearlierversionsare3Gb/
sec.)
FibreChannelconnectionswereusedonthebackendforCTSC040controllers.Fibre
ChannelIOcardscanbemigratedfromCTSC040controllerstoSC8000controllers.
System Administration
ThefollowingconnectionsareusedforcommunicatingwithcomputersoutsideofStorage
Center:
Serial:Usedforinitialconfigurationandotherservicerelatedtasks.
Ethernet:UsedforadministrationandIPCbetweenthecontrollers.
ETH0port:Configuration,administration,andmanagementofaStorageCenter.
ETH1port:InterProcessCommunications(IPC)betweencontrollers.
Note: TheEthernetportsonthebackofthecontrollercanoperateat10Mb,100
Mbor1Gb.Theseportsarenotusedforserverorenclosureconnectivity.For
optimalperformance,connecttotheportusing1Gbps.
Dell Compellent
iDRAC:ProvidesaccesstotheIntegratedDellRemoteAccessController(iDRAC)for
integratedpeercontrollermanagementthroughadedicated1GbEthernetport.
5
SC8000 Controller
TheStorageCenterSC8000controllershipswithtwoCPUs,acachecard,anIntegratedDell
RemoteAccessController7(iDRAC7),andafourportIntelnetworkdaughtercard.Upto
sixIOcardscanbeinstalled:threefullheightandthreelowprofile.TheStorageCenter
isinstalledonanembeddedSecureDigital(SD)card.
Figure 3. Dell Compellent SC8000 Controllers
Component
Description
Processor
2.50GHzDual6core
BusSpeed
1333MHz
SystemCache
16GB
(expandableto64GB)
CacheCard
512MB
PCIe(Slot7)
ExpansionSlots
Gen3PCIe:
Threefullheight,
Threelowprofile
TransportSpeeds
FibreChannel
FCoE
SAS
iSCSI
8Gbor16Gb
10Gb
3Gb,6Gb
1Gb,10Gb
Note: 3GbSASissupportedformigrationsonly;3 GbSAS
enclosuresaresupportedusinga6GbIOCard.
MaximumFrontEnd(FC)Ports 14
(Usingtwo4portIOcardsplusthree2portIOcards)
6
MaximumBackEndPorts
20
(Usingfive4portIOcards)
MaximumBackEndSAS
ChainsSupported
6
Maximum6GbSASDrives
168drives/chain,upto1008totaldrives
Maximum3GbSASDrives
48drives/chain=288
SC8000 Controller
Component
Description
FormFactor
2U
PowerSupplies
2
Fans
6
SC8000 Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Thefrontpanelofthecontrollercontainspowerandresetswitches,andanLCDpanelthat
showssystemID,status,anderrorinformation.
1
2
3 4
7
8
5
6
9
Figure 4. Front Panel Features and Indicators
Item Name
Icon Description
1
Poweronindicator,
powerbutton
Thepoweronindicatorisilluminatedwhenthecontroller
powerispoweredon.Thepowerbuttoncontrolsthepower
supplyoutputtothecontroller.
2
NMIbutton
FortheSC8000,thisbuttonisdisabledintheBIOS.
3
System
identification
button
Usedtolocateaparticularcontrollerwithinarack.Whena
SystemIDbuttononthefrontorbackpanelispressed,thefront
LCDpanelandthebacksystemstatusindicatorflashuntilone
ofthebuttonsispressedagain.
PresstotogglethesystemIDonandoff.
IfthecontrollerstopsrespondingduringPOST,pressand
holdthesystemIDbuttonformorethanfivesecondstoenter
BIOSprogressmode.
4
Videoconnector
AllowsyoutoconnectaVGAmonitortothecontroller.
5
LCDmenubuttons
AllowsyoutonavigatethecontrolpanelLCDmenu.
6
LCDpanel
DisplayssystemID,statusinformation,andsystemerror
messages.
TheLCDlightsblueduringnormalcontrolleroperation.
TheLCDlightsamberwhenthecontrollerneedsattention,
andtheLCDpaneldisplaysanerrorcodefollowedby
descriptivetext.
Note: Ifthecontrollerisconnectedtoapowersourceandan
errorisdetected,theLCDlightsamberregardlessofwhether
thecontrolleristurnedonoroff.
Dell Compellent
7
Item Name
Icon Description
7
vFlashmediacard
slot
NotusedfortheSC8000.
8
USBconnectors(2)
AllowsyoutoconnectUSBdevicestothecontroller.Theports
areUSB2.0compliant.
9
ESTpanel
Aslideoutpanelcontaininganinformationtagthatlists
systeminformationincludingtheExpressServiceTag,
embeddedNICport1MACaddress,andiDRAC7Enterprise
cardMACaddress.
SC8000 LCD Panel Features
TheLCDpanelprovidescontrollerinformation,statusmessages,anderrormessagesto
indicatewhenthecontrollerisoperatingcorrectlyorwhenitneedsattention.
TheLCDbacklightlightsblueduringnormaloperatingconditionsandlightsamberto
indicateanerrorcondition.
TheLCDbacklightremainsoffifLCDmessagingisturnedoffthroughtheiDRAC,the
LCDpanel,orothertools.
Figure 5. LCD Panel Features
Item Button
Description
1
Left
Movesthecursorbackinonestepincrements.
2
Select
Selectsthemenuitemhighlightedbythecursor.
3
Right
Movesthecursorforwardinonestepincrements.
Duringmessagescrolling:
Pressoncetoincreasescrollingspeed
Pressagaintostop
Pressagaintoreturntodefaultscrollingspeed
Pressagaintorepeatthecycle
Home Screen
TheHomescreendisplaysuserconfigurableinformationaboutthecontroller.Thisscreen
isdisplayedduringnormaloperationwhentherearenostatusmessagesorerrors.
TonavigatetotheHomescreenfromanothermenu,continuetoselecttheuparrow
untiltheHomeicon isdisplayed,andthenselecttheHomeicon.
FromtheHomescreen,presstheSelectbuttontoenterthemainmenu.
8
SC8000 Controller
Setup Menu
TheSetupmenudisplaysuserconfigurabledefaultsforiDRAC,LCDerrormessages,and
theHomescreen.
Note: WhenyouselectanoptionintheSetupmenu,youmustconfirmtheoption
beforeproceedingtothenextaction.
Option
Description
iDRAC
SelectDHCPorStaticIPtoconfigurethenetworkmode.IfStaticIPisselected,the
availablefieldsareIP,Subnet(Sub),andGateway(Gtw).SelectSetupDNSto
enableDNSandtoviewdomainaddresses.TwoseparateDNSentriesareavailable.
Seterror
SelectSELtodisplayLCDerrormessagesinaformthatmatchesthedescriptionin
theSystemEventLog.ThisisusefulwhentryingtomatchanLCDmessagewitha
SystemEventLogentry.
SelectSimpletodisplayLCDerrormessagesinasimplifieduserfriendly
description.SeeSC8000ServiceGuideforalistofmessagesinthisformat.
Sethome
SelectthedefaultinformationdisplayontheLCDHomescreen.SeeViewMenuto
seetheoptionsandoptionitemsthatcanbesetasthedefaultontheHomescreen.
View Menu
TheSetupmenudisplaysiDRAC,asset,power,andtemperatureinformation.
Note: WhenyouselectanoptionintheViewmenu,youmustconfirmtheoption
beforeproceedingtothenextaction.
Dell Compellent
Option
Description
iDRACIP
DisplaystheIPv4orIPv6addressesfortheiDRAC7.AddressesincludeDNS
(PrimaryandSecondary),Gateway,IP,andSubnet(IPv6doesnothaveSubnet).
MAC
DisplaystheMACaddressesforiDRAC,iSCSI,orNetworkdevices.
Name
DisplaysthenameoftheHost,Model,orUserStringforthecontroller.
Number
DisplaystheAssettagortheServiceTagforthecontroller.
Power
DisplaysthepoweroutputofthecontrollerinBTU/hrorWatts.Thedisplayformat
canbeconfiguredintheSethomesubmenuoftheSetupmenu.
Temperature
DisplaysthetemperatureofthecontrollerinCelsiusorFahrenheit.Thedisplay
formatcanbeconfiguredintheSethomesubmenuoftheSetupmenu.
9
SC8000 Back-Panel Features and Indicators
ThebackpanelofthecontrollercontainsIOcardslots,asystemidentificationbutton,
connectors,andpowersupplies.
IO card
IO card
IO card
IO card
IO card
cache card
IO card
1
3
IPC
1
2 3
4
5
6
0 2
MGMT
7
8
9
Figure 6. SC8000 Controller Back View
Item
Name
Icon Description
Slots13
LowprofileIOcard
slots
Portsarenumberedbeginningwithport1ontheleft.
Slots46
FullheightIOcard
slots

Portsarenumberedbeginningwithport1ontheright.
Slot7
Cachecardslot
Hoststhecachecard.
1
System
identification
button
Usedtolocateaparticularcontrollerwithinarack.Whena
SystemIDbuttononthefrontorbackpanelispressed,the
frontLCDpanelandthebacksystemstatusindicatorflash
untiloneofthebuttonsispressedagain.
PresstotogglethesystemIDonandoff.
IfthecontrollerstopsrespondingduringPOST,press
andholdthesystemIDbuttonformorethanfive
secondstoenterBIOSprogressmode.
2
System
identification
connector
Connectstheoptionalsystemstatusindicatorassembly
throughtheoptionalcablemanagementarm.
3
iDRAC
ConnectstotheEthernetswitchintherack.
4
Serialport
Allowsyoutoconnecttothecontrollerusingaserial
interface.
5
Videoconnector
AllowsyoutoconnectaVGAmonitortothecontroller.
6
USBconnectors
AllowsyoutoconnectUSBdevicestothecontroller.The
portsareUSB2.0compliant.
7
Embedded
Ethernetconnectors
ConnectsthecontrollertotheEthernetswitchandtoother
controllersintherack.Theportsfunctionasfollows:
Port1:ETH110GbEcapable,configuredfor1GbE
(ConnecttosecondcontrollerforIPC).
Port0:ETH01GbE(ConnectstotheEthernetswitchfor
systemlogin,email,alerts,SNMPtraps,PhoneHome
data,andaccessforsoftware).
Note: Ports2and3arenotused.
10
8
PowerSupply1
9
PowerSupply2
Hotswappable,750WAC
100240VAC,autoranging,50/60Hz.
SC8000 Controller
NIC Indicator Codes
TheembeddedEthernetconnectorsincludestatusindicators.
Figure 7. NIC Indicator
Item Name
Indicator Code
1
Off:TheNICisnotconnectedtothenetwork.
Linkindicator
Green:TheNICisconnectedtoavalidnetworkatitsmaximumport
speed(1Gbpsor10Gbps).
Amber:TheNICisconnectedtoavalidnetworkatlessthanits
maximumportspeed.
2
Activity
indicator
Flashing:Indicatestransmit/receiveactivity.
Steady:Indicatesvalidnetworkconnection.
Power Indicator Codes
EachACpowersupplyhasanilluminatedtranslucenthandle.
Figure 8. AC Power Supply Status Indicator
Item Name
1
ACpower
supplystatus
indicator/
handle
Indicator Code
Notlit:Powerisnotconnected.
Green:Avalidpowersourceisconnectedtothepowersupplyandthe
powersupplyisoperational.
Flashingamber:Indicatesaproblemwiththepowersupply.
Flashinggreen:Whenhotaddingapowersupply,thisindicatesthat
thepowersupplyismismatchedwiththeotherpowersupply(interms
ofefficiency,featureset,systemstatus,orsupportedvoltage).Replace
thepowersupplythathastheflashingindicatorwithapowersupply
thatmatchesthecapacityoftheotherinstalledpowersupply.
Dell Compellent
11
Caution: Thepowersuppliesmustbeofthesameinputtypeandhavethesame
maximumoutputpower.Mismatchedpowersuppliesresultinanerrorcondition.
Caution: ACpowersuppliessupportboth220Vand110Vinputvoltages.When
twoidenticalpowersuppliesreceivedifferentinputvoltages,theycanoutput
differentwattagesandtriggeramismatch.
Caution: Whencorrectingapowersupplymismatch,replaceonlythepower
supplywiththeflashingindicator.Swappingtheoppositepowersupplytomakea
matchedpaircanresultinanerrorconditionandunexpectedcontrollershutdown.
SC280 SAS Enclosures
SASenclosuresholddrivesfordatastorageandconnecttothecontrollersthrough
backendports.TheStorageCenterSC280isa5Usize6GBSASenclosure.TheSC280
enclosuresupportsupto84harddrivesinstalledintwodrawersof42driveseach.The
SC280enclosuresalsocontaintwopowersupplyunits,fivecoolingfanmodules,andtwo
redundantenclosuremanagementmodules(EMMs).
ThefollowingrequirementsapplytoSC280enclosures:
12
SC280enclosurescannotbeconnectedtothesamechainasanyotherenclosures.
EachchainsupportsamaximumoftwoSC280enclosures.
ASASIOcardcansupportmixedchains(forexample,achainofSC280enclosures,and
achainofSC200enclosures),howevertheenclosuresmustallbe6GB.
ControllersmustberunningStorageCenterOS6.4.1orlatertodetectSC280enclosures.
SC280 Enclosure Front Panel Features and Indicators
Theoverallenclosurestatusisshownonapanellocatedontheleftsideoftheenclosure.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 9. SC280 Enclosure Front Panel Features and Indicators
Item
Feature/Indicator
Icon
Description
1
UnitIDdisplay
Anumericaldisplayoftheenclosureunit
identificationnumber.ThisnumberissetbyStorage
Center.
2
Inputswitch
Notcurrentlyused(thoughitcanbeusedtosetthe
UnitIDDisplay,theIDisautomaticallyresetbythe
StorageCenter).
3
Systempowerindicator
Amber:Enclosureisinstandby(notoperational).
Green:Enclosureison(operational).
Dell Compellent
4
Modulefault
Amber:Hardwarefault(PCMfault,Fanfault,SSB
modulefault.Checkindicatorsonindividual
modules).
5
Logicalstatusindicator
Amber:changeofstatusorfaultfromsomethingother
thantheenclosureitself(thismaybefromaninternal
orexternalRAIDcontrollerorHBA,butisusually
associatedwithadiskdriveasindicatedbyitsown
faultLED).
6
DrawerFault1
Amber:drive,cable,orsideplanefaulthasoccurredin
drawer1.
7
DrawerFault2
Amber:drive,cable,orsideplanefaulthasoccurredin
drawer2.
13
SC280 Drawer Front-Panel Features and Indicators
EachsideofeachdrawershowsstatususingLEDindicators.
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 10. SC280 Drawer Front Panel Features and Indicators
Item
Feature/Indicator
1
SideplaneOK/Power
Icon
Description
Off:Sideplanecardorcablefault.
Green:Sideplanecardandcablearefunctional.
2
DrawerFault
Amber:Sideplanecardfaultordrivefailurecausing
lossofavailabilityorredundancy.
3
Logicalfaultindicator
Amber:Hostindicateddrivefault.
FlashingAmber:Array(s)inimpactedstate.
14
4
CableFault
Amber:Cablefault.
5
ActivityBarGraph
SixvariableintensityLEDsdynamicallydisplaydrive
accessintheenclosuredrawer.
SC280 Back-Panel Features and Indicators
Theenclosurebackpanelprovidescontrolstopowerupandresettheenclosure,indicators
toshowtheenclosurestatus,andconnectionsforbackendcabling.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Figure 11. SC280 Back Panel Identification
Dell Compellent
Item
Name
1
Optionalcableretentionpositions(4).
2
IOenclosuremanagementmodules(2).SeeSC280EMMFeaturesandIndicatorson
page 16.
3
Fanmodules(5).
4
Powersupplyunits(2).SeeSC280PowerSupplyUnitFeaturesandIndicatorsonpage 17.
5
Powerswitches(2).
6
Optionalcableretentionpositions(2).
15
SC280 EMM Features and Indicators
SC280enclosuresincludetwoEnclosureManagementModules(EMM)intwointerface
slots.EachEMMIOModuleincludesanEEPROMthatholdsdatadescribingthefunction
andcapabilityoftheEMMmodule.EachEMMmodulecandiscoverthetypeand
capabilitiesofitspartnerEMMmodulewithintheenclosure.Incompatibleconfigurations
resultinanenclosuresystemalarm.
Eachporthasfourseparatelyarbitratedphysicallanes.AgreenLEDindicatesthestatuso
eachlane.TheIOModuleandFaultindicatorsprovidestatusasdescribedbelow.
1
3
4
2
5
6
7
Figure 12. IO Module Indicators
Item Name
1
Icon
Powerindicator
Description
Green(steady):ModuleOK.
Green(flashing):Vitalproductdata(VPD)fault.
Off:Modulefault.
2
IOModulefault
indicator
Amber:IOmoduleerror.
3
Console
4
LaneLEDs
Factoryuseonly.
SolidGreen:Connected,Noactivity.
Flashing:Activity.
16
5
SASportA(in)
Connectstootherenclosures.
6
SASportB(out)
Connectstootherenclosures.
7
SASPortC
TheCportalwaysconnectstothecontroller.
SC280 Power Supply Unit Features and Indicators
SC280enclosuresincludetwoPowerSupplyUnits(PSUs)intwointerfaceslots.
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 13. SC280 PSU Features and Indicators
Item
Name
1
Releaselatch
2
PSUfaultindicator
Icon Description
Amber(steady)PSUfault,PSUnotsupplying
power
Amber(flashing)PSUfirmwareisdownloading
3
ACpowerindicator
Amber(steady)ACpowerisnotdetected
Amber(flashing)PSUfirmwareisdownloading
4
PowerOKindicator
Green(steady)ThisPSUisprovidingpower
Green(flashing)ACpowerispresent,butthis
PSUisinstandbymode(theotherPSUisproviding
power)
5
Powerswitch
Controlspowerfortheenclosure.
SeparateanduniqueconditionsareindicatedifallthreeLEDsareinthesamestate:
Dell Compellent
IfallthreeLEDsareoff,thenthereisnoACpowertoeitherPSU.
IfallthreeLEDsareon,thentheGeneralEnclosureManagement(GEM)softwarehas
lostcommunicationwiththePSU.
17
Fan Module Features and Indicators
SC280enclosuresincludefivefanmodulesinfiveinterfaceslots.
1
2
3
4
Figure 14. SC280 Fan Module Features and Indicators
18
Item
Control/Feature
Icon Description
1
Releaselatch
2
ModuleOK
GreenModuleOK
3
Batteryfault
Notcurrentlyused
4
Fanfault
AmberLossofcommunicationwiththefanmodule,
orreportedfanspeedisoutoftolerance
SC280 Enterprise Plus Drives
EnterprisePlusDrivescanonlybeinstalledinSC280enclosures.Anindicatorgivesstatus
andactivityinformationasdescribedbelow.
1
Figure 15. SC280 Hard Drive Indicators
Item Name
1
Indicator Code
Harddriveactivityindicator SteadyAmberDrivefault
FlashingAmber(on1sec/off1sec)Driveorenclosure
indicatorissettoOninSystemManager.(Withthedrive
indicator,thecontainingdrawerfaultLEDalsoflashes;
withtheenclosureindicator,alldrivesandbothdrawers
faultLEDsflash.)
Dell Compellent
19
SC280 Drive Numbering
SC280drivesarelocatedintwodrawers,eachcontainingthreerowsofdrives.Thedrives
arenumbered142indrawer1,fromfronttobackandlefttoright,and4384indrawer2.
Figure 16. Hard Drive Numbering
SC200/220 SAS Enclosures
backendports.TheStorageCenterSC200andSC220are2UsizeSASenclosures.The
SC200enclosuresupportsupto123.5inchharddrivesinstalledinafourcolumn,three
rowconfiguration.TheSC220enclosuresupportsupto242.5inchharddrivesinstalled
verticallysidebyside.TheSC200andSC220enclosuresshipwithtwopowersupply/
coolingfanmodulesandtworedundantenclosuremanagementmodules(EMMs).
ThefollowingrequirementsapplytoSC200andSC220enclosures:
20
SC200andSC220enclosurescannotbeconnectedtothesamechainasanyother
enclosures.
ControllersmustberunningStorageCenterOS6.2orlatertodetectSC200andSC220
enclosures.
SC200/220 Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Thefrontpanelshowstheenclosureandpowerstatus.
1
2
3
Figure 17. SC200 Front Panel Features and Indicators
1
2
3
Figure 18. SC220 Front Panel Features and Indicators
Item Name
1
Icon Description
Enclosurestatus
indicator
Lightswhentheenclosurepowerison.
Off:Nopower.
Onsteadyblue:Normaloperation.
Flashingblue:IndicatesthatStorageCenterisidentifying
theenclosure.
Onsteadyamber:Enclosureisturningonorwasreset.
Flashingamber:Enclosureisinthefaultstate.
2
Powerstatus
indicator
Lightswhenatleastonepowersupplyissupplyingpowerto
theenclosure.
Off:Bothpowersuppliesareoff.
Onsteadygreen:Atleastonepowersupplyisproviding
powertotheenclosure.
3
Harddrives
SC200:Upto123.5inchharddrives.
SC220:Upto242.5inchharddrives.
Dell Compellent
21
SC200/220 Back-Panel Features and Indicators
1
2
3
!
!
Compellent SC2
Compellent SC2
4
5
6
Figure 19. SC200/SC220 Back Panel Features and Indicators
Item
Name
1
DCpowerindicator
Icon Description
Green:Normaloperation.Thepowersupply
moduleissupplyingDCpowertotheenclosure.
Off:Powerswitchisoff,thepowersupplyisnot
connectedtoACpower,orthereisafaultcondition
2
3
Powersupply/cooling
fanindicator
Amber:Powersupply/coolingfanfaultisdetected
ACpowerindicator
Green:Powersupplymoduleisconnectedtoa
sourceofACpower,whetherthepowerswitchison
Off:Normaloperation
Off:Powersupplymoduleisdisconnectedfroma
sourceofACpower
22
4
Powerswitches(2)
Controlspowerfortheenclosure.Thereisoneswitch
foreachpowersupply/coolingfanmodule.
5
Powersupply/cooling
fanmodules(2)
Containsa700Wpowersupplyandfansthatprovide
coolingfortheenclosure
6
EnclosureManagement
Modules(2)
EMMsprovidethedatapathandenclosure
managementfunctionsfortheenclosure
SC200/220 EMM Features and Indicators
SC200andSC220enclosuresincludetwoEnclosureManagementModule(EMM)IO
modulesintwointerfaceslots.
Compellent SC2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 20. SC200/SC220 EMM Features and Indicators
Item Name
Icon
Description
1
Systemstatusindicator
NotusedonSC200/220enclosures
2
Debugport
Forengineeringuseonly
3
SASportA(in)
Connectstothecontrollerortootherenclosures.SASports
AandBcanbeusedforeitherinputoroutput,howeverfor
cablingconsistency,useportAasaninputport.
4
PortAlinkstatus
Green:Allthelinkstotheportareconnected
Amber:Oneormorelinksarenotconnected
Off:Enclosureisnotconnected
5
SASportB(out)
Connectstothecontrollerortootherenclosures.SASports
AandBcanbeusedforeitherinputoroutput,howeverfor
cablingconsistency,useportBasanoutputport.
6
PortBlinkstatus
Green:Allthelinkstotheportareconnected
Amber:Oneormorelinksarenotconnected
Off:Enclosureisnotconnected
7
EMMstatusindicator
SteadyGreen:Normaloperation
Amber:Enclosuredidnotbootorisnotproperly
configured
FlashingGreen:Automaticupdateinprocess
FlashingAmberTwice:Enclosureisunableto
communicatewithotherenclosures
FlashingAmberFourTimes:Firmwareupdatefailed
FlashingAmberFiveTimes:Firmwareversionsare
differentbetweenthetwoEMMs
Dell Compellent
23
SC200/220 Enterprise Plus Drives
EnterprisePlusDrivescanonlybeinstalledinSC200/220enclosures.Drivesareinstalled
eithervertically(SC220)orhorizontally(SC200)intheenclosure.Indicatorsgivestatus
activityinformationasdescribedbelow.
2
1
1 2
Item Name
1
Indicator Code
Harddriveactivityindicator Flashinggreen:Indicatesdriveactivity
Steadygreen:Indicatesnodriveactivity
2
Harddrivestatusindicator
Steadygreen:Normaloperation
Flashinggreen(on1sec/off1sec):Driveorenclosure
indicatorissettoOninSystemManager.(Withthe
enclosureindicator,alldrivesfaultLEDsflash.)
Off:Nopowertothedrive
24
SC200/220 Drive Numbering
InSC200andSC220enclosures,drivesarenumberedfromlefttorightstartingfrom0.
StorageCenteridentifiesdrivesasDisk-XXYY,whereXXisthenumberoftheenclosure
thatphysicallycontainsthedrive,andYYisthedrivepositioninsidetheenclosure.
SC200:Drivesarenumberedinrowsstartingfrom0atthetopleftdrive.
Drive 0
Drive 1
Drive 2
Drive 3
Drive 4
Drive 5
Drive 6
Drive 7
Drive 8
Drive 9
Drive 10
Drive 11
Figure 23. SC200 Enclosure Drive Numbering
SC220:Drivesarenumberedstartingfrom0attheleftmostdrive.
0
1
2 3 4 5
6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Figure 24. SC220 Enclosure Drive Numbering
Dell Compellent
25
EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures
backendports.ENSASX6X12enclosurescanholdupto123.5 drives,andENSASX6X24
canholdupto242.5 drives.
ENSASx6x12/24enclosurescannotbeconnectedtothesamechainasSC200orSC220
enclosures.
EN-SASx6x12/24 Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Theenclosurefrontpanelprovidescontrolstopowerupandresettheenclosureand
indicatorstoshowtheenclosurestatus.InserttheenclosureintoaracksothattheLED
displayisontheleftside.
1
2
3
EN-SASX6X12 Enclosure
4
5
EN-SASX6X24 Enclosure
Figure 25. SAS Enclosures Front View Controls and Indicators
Item Name
Icon
Description
1
Mutebutton
Mutesthealarm
2
Systempowerindicator
Green:Powerison
Amber:Unitisonstandby
3
Modulefaultindicator
Amber:Enclosuremodulefailure(PCMfault,Fanfault,
SSBmodulefault.Checkindicatorsonindividual
modules)
4
Logicalfaultindicator
Amber:Drivefailure
FlashingAmber:UnexpectedenclosureID(Module
Faultalsoflashesamber)
5
26
LEDdisplay
IndicatestheenclosureIDnumberthesoftwaresetsthis
numberduringinstallation,andmatchestheDiskID
displayedintheStorageCenterSystemManager
EN-SASx6x12/24 Back-Panel Features and Indicators
5
1
3
2
4
6
7
Figure 26. SAS Enclosure Rear View Controls and Indicators
Item Name
1
Icon
ACpowerindicator
Description
Green:Normaloperation
Amber:NoACpower
2
Fanindicator
Amber:Fanfailure
3
PCMstatusindicator
Amber:Powersupplyfailure
4
DCpowerindicator
Amber:NoDCpower
Dell Compellent
5
Powerswitch
Controlspowerfortheenclosure
6
PowerCoolingModule(PCM)oneof
two
Containsfansthatprovidecoolingfor
theenclosure
7
StorageBridgeBay(SBB)oneoftwo
SeeENSASx6x12/24SBBModule
FeaturesandIndicatorsonpage 28
27
EN-SASx6x12/24 SBB Module Features and Indicators
SASenclosuresincludetwoStorageBridgeBay(SBB)IOmodulesintwoSBBcompliant
interfaceslots.EachSBBIOModuleincludesanEEPROMthatholdsdatadescribingthe
functionandcapabilityoftheSBBmodule.EachSBBmodulecandiscoverthetypeand
capabilitiesofitspartnerSBBmodulewithintheenclosure.Incompatibleconfigurations
resultinanenclosuresystemalarm.
Eachporthasfourseparatelyarbitratedphysicallanes.AgreenLEDindicatesthestatuso
eachlane.TheIOModuleandFaultindicatorsprovidestatusasdescribedbelow.
1
3
4
5
6
2
Figure 27. IO Module Indicators
Item Name
Icon
Description
1
IOModuleindicator
OnSteady:Normaloperation
2
IOModulefault
indicator
On:IOmoduleerror
3
SASportA(in)
Connectstootherenclosures
4
LaneLEDs
SolidGreen:Connected,Noactivity
Flashing:Activity
28
5
SASportB(out)
Connectstootherenclosures
6
SASPortC
TheCportalwaysconnectstothecontroller.
EN-SASx6x12/24 Standard SAS Drives
StandardSASdrivescanonlybeinstalledinENSASx6x12/24enclosures.Drivesare
installedeitherverticallyorhorizontallyintheenclosure.Indicatorsgivestatusand
activityinformationasdescribedbelow.
3
4
1
2
Figure 28. EN-SASx6x12 Standard SAS Drive Indicators
1
2
Figure 29. EN-SASx6x24 Standard SAS Drive Indicators
Item Name
1
AmberLED
Description
Off:Nodrive,ordriveisoperating
On:Drivefault
Flashing(on1sec/off1sec):Driveorenclosure
indicatorissettoOninSystemManager.
2
GreenLED
Green:Connected,Noactivity
Flashing:Activity
3
4
Dell Compellent
AntitamperIndicator(when
present)
Red:Locked
Lock(whenpresent)
InsertkeyorT10Torxdriverandturntolock/unlock
Black:Unlocked
29
EN-SASx6x12/24 Drive Numbering
InENSASX6X12andENSASX6X24enclosures,drivesarenumberedfromlefttoright
startingfrom1.StorageCenteridentifiesdrivesasDisk-XXYY,whereXXisthenumberof
theenclosurethatphysicallycontainsthedrive,andYYisthedrivepositioninsidethe
enclosure.
ENSASX6X12:Drivesarenumberedinrowsstartingfrom1atthetopleftdrive.
Drive 1
Drive 2
Drive 3
Drive 4
Drive 5
Drive 6
Drive 7
Drive 8
Drive 9
Drive 10
Drive 11
Drive 12
Figure 30. EN-SASx6x12 Enclosure Drive Numbering
ENSASX6X24:Drivesarenumberedstartingfrom1attheleftmostdrive.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Figure 31. EN-SASx6x24 Enclosure Drive Numbering
30
2
Install the Hardware
Verifythattheorderedequipmentarrivedsafely,installIOcardsinthecontroller(s),di
intheenclosures(asrequired)andmounttheequipmentinarack.
Contents
PrepareforInstallation .................................
SafetyPrecautions ....................................
InstallIOCardstheController(s) ............................
LabeltheControllers ...................................
MounttheHardwareinaRack ...............................
InstallDrivesinSC280Enclosures ............................
InstallDrivesinENSASx6x12/24Enclosures ........................
InstallEnterprisePlusDrivesinSC200/220Enclosures ..................
Prepare for Installation
Beforeyoubegin,makesurethatthecorrectequipmentisavailable,theinstallation
environmentisready,andyouhavethenecessarymaterials.
Unpack and Inventory the Storage Center Equipment
Makesuretheequipmentthatwasorderedarrivedsafelyonsite:
Controllers
Enclosuresanddrives
IOcards
Frontendcables
Backendcables
Switches
Prepare the Installation Environment
Makesurethattheenvironmentisreadyforinstallation.
Dell Compellent
RackSpace:TheremustbesufficientspaceintheracktoaccommodatetheStorage
Centercontroller(s),enclosures,andswitches.
Power:Powermustbeavailableintherack,andthepowerdeliverysystemmustmeet
thepowerrequirementsfortheStorageCenter.
31
Chapter 2 Install the Hardware
Connectivity:Therackmustbewiredforconnectivitytothemanagementnetworkand
anynetworksthatcarryfrontendIOfromtheStorageCentertoservers.
Gather Required Materials
Makesurethatyouhavethefollowingitemsbeforeyoubegintheinstallation.
Required Item
Description
StorageCenterlicensefile
Makessettingsavailabledependingonwhatfeatureswere
purchased.
RS232serialcableandPCor Usedtoruncommandsandviewconsolemessagesduring
laptop
controllerconfiguration.
Computerconnectedtothe UsedtoconnecttotheStorageCenterSystemManager(througha
samenetworkastheStorage webbrowser)tocompletetheStorageCenterconfiguration.
Center
HardwareSerialNumber
(HSN)andSystemSerial
Number(SSN)
Usedtoconfigurethecontroller(s).
StorageArchitectorBusiness (Optional)Providesitespecificsettingsusedduringdeploy
Partnersuppliedpre
Listofhardwareneededtosupportstoragerequirements
installationdocument(s)
Optionalconnectivitydiagramstoillustratecablingbetweenthe
controllers,enclosures,switches,andservers
Optionalnetworkinformation,suchasIPaddresses,subnet
masks,gateways
StorageCenterMaintenance (Optional)UsedtoupdatetheStorageCenterOSwheninternet
CD
accessisnotavailable.
Safety Precautions
Toavoidinjuryanddamagetotheequipment,alwaysfollowthesesafetyprecautions.
IfequipmentdescribedinthedocumentisusedinamannernotspecifiedbyDell
Compellent,theprotectionprovidedbytheequipmentmaybeimpaired.Foryoursafety
andprotection,observethefollowingrules:
Note: SeethesafetyandregulatoryinformationthatshippedwitheachStorage
Centercomponent.Warrantyinformationmaybeincludedwithinthisdocumentor
asaseparatedocument.
Electrical Safety Precautions
Alwaysfollowelectricalsafetyprecautionstoavoidinjuryanddamagetotheequipment.
32
Provideasuitablepowersourcewithelectricaloverloadprotection.Allcomponentsin
theStorageCentermustbegroundedbeforeapplyingpower.Makesurethatthereisa
safeelectricalearthconnectiontopowersupplycords.Checkthegroundingbefore
applyingpower.
Theplugsonthepowersupplycordsareusedasthemaindisconnectdevice.Makesure
thatthesocketoutletsarelocatedneartheequipmentandareeasilyaccessible.
Knowthelocationsoftheequipmentpowerswitchesandtheroom semergencypower
offswitch,disconnectionswitch,orelectricaloutlet.
Safety Precautions
Donotworkalonewhenworkingwithhighvoltagecomponents.
Donotusematsdesignedtodecreaseelectrostaticdischargeasprotectionfrom
electricalshock.Instead,userubbermatsthathavebeenspecificallydesignedas
electricalinsulators.
DonotremovecoversfromthePowerControlModule(PCM).Disconnectthepower
connectionbeforeremovingaPCMfromtheenclosure.
DonotremoveafaultyPCMunlessyouhaveareplacementmodelofthecorrecttype
readyforinsertion.AfaultyPCMmustbereplacedwithafullyoperationalmodule
within24hours.
Permanentlyunplugtheenclosurebeforeyoumoveitorifyouthinkithasbecome
damagedinanyway.WhenpoweredbymultipleACsources,disconnectallsupply
powerforcompleteisolation.
Warning: Disconnectpowerfromthecontrollerwhenremovingorinstalling
componentsthatarenothotswappable.Whendisconnectingpower,firstpower
downthecontrollerusingtheStorageCenterSystemManagerandthenunplugthe
powercordsfromallthepowersupplymodulesinthecontroller.
General Safety Precautions
Toavoidinjuryanddamagetotheequipment,alwaysfollowgeneralsafetyprecautions.
Keeptheareaaroundthechassiscleanandfreeofclutter.
Placethechassiscoverandanysystemcomponentsthathavebeenremovedawayfrom
thecontrolleroronatablesothattheyarenotinthewayoffoottraffic.
Whileworkingonthecontroller,donotwearlooseclothingsuchasnecktiesand
unbuttonedshirtsleeves,whichcancomeintocontactwithelectricalcircuitsorbe
pulledintoacoolingfan.
Removeanyjewelryormetalobjectsfromyourbodybecausetheyareexcellentmetal
conductorsthatcancreateshortcircuitsandharmyouiftheycomeintocontactwith
printedcircuitboardsorareaswherepowerispresent.
DonotliftanenclosurebythehandlesofthePowerCoolingModules(PCMs).Theyare
notdesignedtoholdtheweightoftheentireenclosure,andtheenclosurecovermay
becomebent.
Beforemovinganenclosure,removethePCMstominimizeweight.
Inordertocomplywithapplicablesafety,emission,andthermalrequirements,donot
removebaycoversfromenclosures.Makesurethatallbaysarepopulatedwithplugin
modules.
Donotremovebaycoversordrivesuntilreadytoreplacethem.
Warning: Toavoidinjury,donotattempttotheliftacontrollerorenclosureby
yourself.Alwaysgetassistancewhenliftingthecontroller.
Caution: Donotoperatethecontrollerwithoutthecover,exceptwhenreplacing
coolingfans.
Warning: Thememorymodulesmaybehotforseveralminutesafterthecontroller
hasbeenpowereddown.Waitforthememorymodulestocoolbeforehandling
them.
Dell Compellent
33
Caution: Toensurepropercontrollercooling,memorymoduleblanksmustbe
installedinanymemorysocketthatisnotoccupied.
Warning: Topreventeyedamage,donotstareintothelaserbeamapertureofan
SFP+transceiver.
Electrostatic Discharge Precautions
Toavoidinjuryanddamagetotheequipment,alwaysfollowelectrostaticdischarge(ESD)
precautionst
Electrostaticdischarge(ESD)isgeneratedbytwoobjectswithdifferentelectricalcharges
comingintocontactwitheachother.Theresultingelectricaldischargecandamage
electroniccomponentsandprintedcircuitboards.Followtheseguidelinestoprotectyour
equipmentfromESD:
34
Itisrecommendedthatyoualwaysuseastaticmatandstaticstrapwhileworkingon
componentsintheinteriorofthecontroller.
ObserveallconventionalESDprecautionswhenhandlingpluginmodulesand
components.
UseasuitableESDwristoranklestrap.
Avoidcontactwithbackplanecomponentsandmoduleconnectors.
Keepallcomponentsandprintedcircuitboards(PCBs)intheirantistaticbagsuntil
readyforuse.
Install IO Cards the Controller(s)
Beforeyoumountthecontroller(s)inarack,installtheIOcards.
Open the Cover
Openthecovertogainaccesstotheinsideofthecontroller.
Caution: Donotoperatethecontrollerwithoutthecover,exceptwhenreplacing
coolingfans.
Caution: Donotslidethecontrollerintoarackwiththecoveropen.Riser 2
containsachassisintrusiondetectionswitchthatcanbeeasilydamagedwhen
slidingacontrollerintotherackwiththecoveropen.
1 Rotatethelatchreleaselockcounterclockwisetotheunlockedposition.
2 Liftthelatchontopofthecontrollerandslidethecoverback.
3 Graspthecoveronbothsides,andcarefullyliftthecoverawayfromthecontroller.
2
3
1
Figure 32. Opening the Cover
1 Controller cover
2 Latch
3 Latch release lock
Dell Compellent
35
Remove the Cooling Shroud
Removethecoolingshroudtogainaccesstothememorysockets.
1 Holdontothetwotouchpointsofthecoolingshroud.
2 Liftthecoolingshroudawayfromthecontroller.
2
1
Figure 33. Removing and Inserting the Cooling Shroud
1 Cooling shroud
2 Touch points
Insert the Cooling Shroud
Usethisproceduretoinstallthecoolingshroud.
1 Alignthetabsonthecoolingshroudwiththesecuringslotsonthechassis.
2 Lowerthecoolingshroudintothechassisuntilitisfirmlyseated.
Note: Forproperseatingofthecoolingshroudinthechassis,ensurethatthe
cablesinsidethecontrollerareroutedalongthechassiswallandsecuredusing
thecablesecuringbracket.
36
Install IO Cards
InstalltheIOcardsinthecontroller(s)basedontheIOcardpriorityrules.Fordual
controllersystems,installIOcardsinthesamelocationsinbothcontrollers.
Determine Where IO Cards Should Be Installed
ThefollowingtableprovidesguidelinesforinstallingIOcardstoensurepropercooling
andmechanicalfit.InstallIOcardsusingthecardpriorityandslotpriorityorderindica
Populatetheslotsasfollows:
InstalllowprofileIOcardsinslots3through1.Afterfillingtheseslots,lowprofile
cardsmaybeinstalledinslots4,5,and6whenusedwiththeadaptivebracket.
InstallfullheightIOcardsbeginninginslot6,followedbyslot5,thenslot4ifneeded
Slot7isreservedfortheCacheCard.
Note: LowprofileIOcardsareshippedwithanadaptivefullheightbracketthat
mustbeinstalledtousetheIOcardinaslotdesignedforafullheightIOcard.When
alowprofilecardisinstalledinafullheightslottheportsarereversed,soport
number1isontheright.
Note: TouseMultiVLANTagging(MVLAN)installaChelsio10GbiSCSIcard.
MVLANismanagedinEnterpriseManager.
Dell Compellent
Speed
(Gb)
Number
of Ports
Card
Priority
Slot
Priority
2
11
3,2,1,4,5
2
10
4,5,6
Lowprofile 1
2
7
3,2,1,4,5
LSISAS920116E
Fullheight
6
4
2
6,5,4
LSISAS920616E
Lowprofile 6
4
2
3,2,1,6,5,
4
FibreChannel EmulexLPe12004M8*
Fullheight
8
4
9
4,5,6
FibreChannel EmulexLPe12002M8*
Lowprofile 8
2
5
3,2,1,4,5
FibreChannel QLogicQLE2662
Lowprofile 16
2
3
3,2,1,4,5,
6
Lowprofile 8
2
4
3,2,1,4,5,
6
Fullheight
4
8
4,5,6
2
6
3,2,1,4,5
n/a
1
7
Type
Card
Height
iSCSI
ChelsioS320ELPCR
(SFP+transceiver
requiredforoptical
support)
Lowprofile 10
iSCSI
ChelsioS320ECR*(SFP+ Fullheight
transceiverrequiredfor
opticalsupport)
iSCSI
QLogicQLE4062
SAS
SAS
10
8
FCoE
QlogicQLE8152(SFP+ Lowprofile 10
transceiverrequiredfor
opticalsupport)
Cachecard
Dell
Fullheight
n/a
37
*TheseIOcardscannotbeorderedforSC8000controllers.AnSC8000controllercancontain
re
transferredtotheSC8000controllerduringanupgradefromaCTSC030orCTSC040controll
See Also
SC8000BackPanelFeaturesandIndicatorsonpage 10
Install Low-Profile IO Cards in Slots 13
ToinstalllowprofileIOcards,firstremoveriser1.
1 Removeriser1.
a Holdontothetouchpointsoftheriser.
b Lifttheriserfromtheriserconnectoronthesystemboard.
2
1
3
6
5
4
Table 1. Removing Riser 1
38
1 Riser 1 cage
4 Riser guide, back (left)
2 Riser 1
5 Riser 1 connector
3 Riser guide, back (right)
6 Riser guide, front
2 OpentheIOcardlatchbypressingthelatchtabandrotatingthelatchdown.
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 34. Installing an IO Card in Riser 1
1 Riser 1 cage
4 IO card latch
2 IO card connector
5 IO card latch tab
3 IO card
3 InstalleachlowprofileIOcard.
a LocatetheslotwheretheIOcardisinstalled.
2
1
3
Figure 35. Identifying Connectors on Riser 1
1 IO card slot 1
2 IO card slot 2
3 IO card slot 3
b UnpackthereplacementIOcardandprepareitforinstallation.Forinstructions,see
thedocumentationaccompanyingtheIOcard.
c
HoldingtheIOcardbyitsedges,positionthecardsothatthecardedgeconnector
alignswiththeIOcardconnectorontheriser.
d InsertthecardedgeconnectorfirmlyintotheIOcardconnectoruntilthecardis
fullyseated.
Caution: MakesurethattheIOcardisfullyseatedintheIOcardconnector.
IOcardsthatarenotinfullcontactwiththeconnectorcauseunpredictable
failuresintheStorageCenter.
e ClosetheIOcardlatch.
Dell Compellent
39
4 Insertriser1.
a Aligntheriserwiththeconnectorandtheriserguides.
b Lowertheriserintoplaceuntiltheriserisfullyseatedintheconnector.
2
1
3
6
5
4
Table 2. Removing Riser 1
40
1 Riser 1 cage
4 Riser guide, back (left)
2 Riser 1
5 Riser 1 connector
3 Riser guide, back (right)
6 Riser guide, front
Install Full-Height IO Cards in Slots 46
InstallfullheightIOcardsinstalledinriser2and3.Slots4and5arelocatedinriser
slot6islocatedinriser3.
1 LocatetheslotwheretheIOcardisinstalled.
2
1
3
1 Chassis intrusion switch
2 IO card slot 4
3 IO card slot 5
1
2
1 IO card slot 6
2 IO card slot 7
Dell Compellent
41
2 LifttheIOcardlatchoutoftheslot.
2
1
3
4
Figure 38. Replacing the IO Card in Riser 2 or 3
1 IO card
3 IO card connector
2 IO card latch
4 Riser
3 UnpackthereplacementIOcardandprepareitforinstallation.Forinstructions,seethe
documentationaccompanyingtheIOcard.
4 HoldtheIOcardbyitsedgesandpositionthecardsothatthecardedgeconnector
alignswiththeIOcardconnectorontheriser.
5 InsertthecardedgeconnectorfirmlyintotheIOcardconnectoruntilthecardisfully
seated.Usethesupportsprovidedonthecoolingshroud.
Caution: MakesurethattheIOcardisfullyseatedintheIOcardconnector.IO
cardsthatarenotinfullcontactwiththeconnectorcauseunpredictablefailures
inStorageCenter.
42
Figure 39. Seating the IO Card
6 ReplacetheIOcardlatch.
7 Pressthetouchpointtoreleasethecardretentiontab(notshown)androtatethetab
untilitlocksinplaceovertheIOcard.
Close the Cover
Performthisproceduretoclosethecover.
1 Liftthelatchonthecover.
2 Placethecoverontothechassisandoffsetthecoverslightlybacksothatitclearsthe
chassishooksandlaysflushonthechassis.
3 Pushdownthelatchtomovethecoverintotheclosedposition.
4 Rotatethelatchreleaselockclockwisetosecurethecover.
2
3
1
Figure 40. Closing the Cover
1 Controller cover
2 Latch
3 Latch release lock
Dell Compellent
43
Label the Controllers
Createtwolabelsforeachcontrollertofacilitateidentificationintherack.Applylabel
thefrontandbackofeachcontroller.
Prerequisites
Youmusthavealabelmaker,orfourblanklabelsandawritingutensil.
Steps
1 Createtwolabelsforeachcontroller.Eachlabelshouldcontainthecontrollernumber
andSystemSerialNumber(SSN).
Line Label Information
Example
1
Controllernumber
CONTR1orCONTR2
2
SystemSerialNumber
10011
2 Applytwolabelstoeachcontroller.
a Applyonelabeltothefrontofthecontrolleronthetopleftcorner.
b Applyonelabeltotherearofthecontrolleronthemiddleofthehandle.
CONTR1
10011
Figure 41. SC8000 Controller Labels
44
Mount the Hardware in a Rack
DellCompellentrecommendsmountingthehardwareinaracktoensureracksafetyand
toallowforexpansion.
2U and 3U Enclosures
Install2Uand3Uenclosuresintheracktoallowforexpansionandsothattherackdoes
notbecometopheavy.Thiscanbeaccomplishedinoneoftwoconfigurations.
Installthecontrollersonthebottomoftherackandtheenclosuresabovethecontrollers.
Installthecontrollersinthemiddleoftherackandtheenclosuresaboveandbelowthe
controllers.
Steps
1 Mountthecontroller(s)inarack.Seetheinstructionsincludedwiththerailkitfor
detailedsteps.
2 Mounttheenclosure(s)intherack.Seetheinstructionsincludedwiththerailkitfor
detailedsteps.
2
1
Figure 42. Recommended Mounting Order 2U and 3U Enclosures
1 Controllers
2 Enclosures
Dell Compellent
45
5U Enclosures
The5Uenclosurescanweighupto131kg(288lb)andshouldbeinstalledinthelower
portionoftheracktoensurerackstability.
Wheninstalledinarack,theSC280enclosureextends36in.fromthefrontrackpoststot
backofthechassis.RackmodificationsmayberequiredtoavoidblockingPDUsortoallow
properstrainreliefforSAScables.ContactDellTechnicalSupportServicesifsite
preparationhasnotalreadybeendone.
Warning: AfullyconfiguredSC280enclosureweighsupto130.7kg(287.5lb).An
unpopulatedenclosureweighs62kg(137lb).Toavoidinjury,alwaysliftwithtwo
people,anduseliftingstrapswhenrequired.
Ifinstalledabovethelower20Uofarack,acustomerprovidedmechanicalliftmust
beused.
Prerequisites
Makesurethatthesitehasthefollowing:
208VpowerfromanindependentsourceorarackpowerdistributionunitwithaUPS.
(110Vpowerwillnotwork.)
A5Uspaceinthelower20Uoftherack.Iftheenclosureistobeinstalledabovethe20U
mark(notrecommended),acustomerprovidedmechanicalliftisrequired.
PowerDistributionUnit(PDU)outletsmustbetypeIEC320C19,withaminimum
outputAmperageof20Aperconnection.
Steps
MounttheSC280enclosureintotherackusingmountingrails,andoptionallysecurewith
bracketstopreventtipping.
1 Mountthecontroller(s)inarack.Seetheinstructionsincludedwiththerailkitfor
detailedsteps.
2 Mounttherailsintherackaccordingtoinstructionsincludedintherailkit.
Warning: Whenunpackingthe5Uenclosure,twopeopleusingliftstrapsare
requiredtoavoidinjury.
3 Mounttheenclosureontotherackrails,usingtwopeopletolifttheenclosureinto
position.
4 InstallHoldDownBrackets(HDBs).
a Securethefixingscrewstotherearoftheenclosure.
b SecuretheHDBstotherearoftherack.
46
1
2
Figure 43. Recommended Mounting Order 5U Enclosures
1 Controllers
2 Enclosures
Dell Compellent
47
Install Drives in SC280 Enclosures
TheSC280enclosuresupportsupto843.5inchharddrivesinstalledintwodrawerswithin
theenclosure.HarddrivesconnecttothebackplaneusingDiskDriveinCarrier(DDIC)
harddrivecarriers.
Caution: Iftheenclosureoperatesfortoolong(dependingonaltitude)withdrive
drawersopen,theenclosurecanoverheat,causingpotentialdrivefailureanddata
loss.Suchusemayinvalidatethewarranty.
Installing Drives
Followtheserequirementswheninstallingdrivesintheenclosure.
Anyrowwithdrivesinstalledmustbefilledentirely(14drives).
Theminimumnumberofdrivesinanenclosureis14(onerow).
Thenumberofpopulatedrowsbetweendrawersmustnotdifferbymorethanone.
Populaterowsbeginningatthefrontoftheenclosureandmovingtotherear.
Foranewinstallation,followtheserecommendationsforpopulating42driveenclosures.
14drivesintopdrawer,frontrow
14drivesinbottomdrawer,frontrow
14drivesintopdrawer,middlerow
Steps
Caution: RemovingadrivefromtheDDICcandamagetheDDIC.Donotremove
drivesfromDDICs.
1 LowertheDDICintotheslot.
2 PushandholddowntheDDICandslideittowardthebackoftheenclosureuntilthe
DDIClatchestothebackplane.
3 Afteralldrivesareinstalled,closethedrawer.
4 Whentheenclosureisturnedon,makesurethatthedriveLEDsarenotlit,indicating
normalconditions.
Caution: Whentheenclosureturnsoff,thediskscontinuetospinafterlosing
power.Toavoiddamagetothedisk,waitforthedisktostopspinning
(approximately10secondsaftershutdown)beforepullingthediskfromthe
enclosure.
48
Install Drives in SC280 Enclosures
1
2
3
Figure 44. Inserting an SC280 DDIC
1 DDIC
3 Drive fault LED
2 Release button
See Also
SC280EnterprisePlusDrivesonpage 19
Dell Compellent
49
Install Drives in EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures
IfyouareinstallingENSASx6x12and/orENSASx6x24enclosures,installdrivesinthe
enclosures.
Wheninstallingdrivesintoa12driveenclosure,makesurethatalldrivesinacolumnare
ofthesamespindlerateasshowninthefollowingexample.Populatetheoutercolumns
first.
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Column 4
Row 1
7.2K
15K
10K
15K
Row 2
7.2K
15K
10K
15K
Row 3
7.2K
15K
10K
15K
Installing 3.5" Drives
Install3.5 drivecarriershorizontallyintothe12driveenclosure.Ifnecessary,remove
driveblanksfromtheenclosurestomakeroomforthedrives.
1 Releasethedrivecarrierhandlebydepressingthelatchinthehandle.
Figure 45. Release Drive Carrier Handle
2 InserttheDriveCarrierModuleintotheenclosure.
Figure 46. Installing a Drive Carrier Module
3 Makesurethatthedrivecarrierisorientedsothatthedrivefacesupandthehandle
opensfromtheleft.
4 Gentlyslidethedrivecarrierallthewayintotheenclosure.
50
Install Drives in EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures
5 Rotatethehandleuntilitfullyengagesandclicksintoplace.
6 Makesurethatalldrivecarriersarefullyengagedintheenclosurebyfirmlypushing
eachoneintotheslot.
Figure 47. Engaging a Drive Carrier Module in an Enclosure
7 Activatetheantitamperlocksbyinsertingthekeyintothecutoutinthehandle.
8 Rotatethekeyclockwiseuntiltheindicatorisvisibleintheaperturebesidethekey.
9 Removethekey.
Figure 48. Activating the Anti-tamper Lock
10 Whentheenclosureisturnedonandthedrivesspinup,makesurethatthedriveLEDs
areon(green),indicatingnormalconditions.
See Also
ENSASx6x12/24StandardSASDrivesonpage 29
Dell Compellent
51
Installing 2.5" Drives
Install2.5 drivecarriersverticallyintothe24driveenclosure.
1 Makesurethatthecarrierisorientedsothatthedriveisontheleftsideandthehand
opensfromthetop.
2 Releasethecarrierhandlebypressingthelatchinthehandledownwards.
3 Insertthecarrierintotheenclosureintheverticalposition.
Figure 49. 2.5" Drive Carrier Module in Open Position
4 Gentlyslidethecarrierallthewayintotheenclosureuntilitisstoppedbythelever
thebottomofthecarrier.
Figure 50. Inserting a 2.5" Drive Carrier Module (1)
5 Rotatethehandlefirmlyuntilthehandlefullyengages.Youwillhearaclickasthelat
engagesandholdsthehandleclosed.
See Also
ENSASx6x12/24StandardSASDrivesonpage 29
ENSASx6x12/24DriveNumberingonpage 30
52
Install Enterprise Plus Drives in SC200/220 Enclosures
Install Enterprise Plus Drives in SC200/220 Enclosures
SC200/220enclosuresareshippedwithdisksinstalledand/oremptydriveblanksin
unusedslots.ThefollowinginstructionsshowtheinstallationoftheDellEnterprisePlus
driveforreferenceonly.
Note: DellEnterprisePlusdrivesandEnterpriseSolidStateDrives(ESSDs)can
onlybeinstalledinSC200/220enclosures.
Figure 51. Installing a Drive
1 Inserttheharddrivecarrierintotheharddrivebay.
2 Slidethedriveintothebayuntilthecarriercontactsthebackplane.
3 Closetheharddrivecarrierhandletolocktheharddriveinplace.
4 Continuetopushfirmlyuntilyouhearaclickandthehandlefullyengages.
5 Whentheenclosureisturnedonandthedrivesspinup,makesurethatthedriveLEDs
areon(green),indicatingnormalconditions.
See Also
SC200/220EnterprisePlusDrivesonpage 24
SC200/220DriveNumberingonpage 25
Dell Compellent
53
54
3
Connect the Back End
EnclosuresareconnectedtocontrollersusingSAS,apointtopointswitchedtopologyon
fourlanes.EachlanecanperformconcurrentIOtransactionsat6Gb/sec.DellCompellent
recommendsconnectingtheSASdriveenclosurestothecontroller(s)usingthemost
redundantoptionsthatareavailable.
Contents
SASEnclosureCablingGuidelines .............................
ConnectIPCforDualControllerStorageCenters ......................
ConnectSC200/SC220Enclosures ..............................
ConnectSC280Enclosures .................................
ConnectENSASx6x12/24Enclosures ............................
LabeltheBackEndCables .................................
SAS Enclosure Cabling Guidelines
MultipleSASenclosuresareconnectedtoacontrollerbycablingtheenclosuresinseries.
seriesofinterconnectedenclosuresisreferredtoasachain.Eachchaincancontainupto
1686GbpsSASdrives.
ASASchainbeginsataninitiatorportinacontrollerIOcardandconnectstothefirst
enclosure.Subsequentenclosuresareconnectedinseries.ForsinglecontrollerStorage
Centers,thechainendsatthelastenclosure.FordualcontrollerStorageCenters,thecha
endsinatargetportintheoppositecontroller.
SAS Redundancy
RedundantSAScablingensuresthatintheeventanIOCardorportfails,IOcontinuesto
flowthroughtheremainingfunctioningpath(s).FordualcontrollerStorageCenters,
redundantcablingalsoprovidesprotectionforcontrollerfailures.Toachieveredundancy,
eachSASchainismadeupoftwopathsthatarereferredtoastheAsideandBside.
Dell Compellent
55
Chapter 3 Connect the Back End
SC8000 SAS Port Types
TherearetwotypesofcontrollerSASports:initiatoronlyandinitiator/target.SASchain
beginwithaninitiatorport.Asshowninthefollowingfigure,ports12(circledinblue)
SASIOcardsareinitiatoronly,andports34(circledinred)areinitiator/target.
1
2
Figure 52. Controller SAS Port Types
1 Initiator Only (Ports 12)
2 Initiator/Target (Ports 34)
Connect IPC for Dual-Controller Storage Centers
IfyouareconfiguringadualcontrollerStorageCenter,connectthecontrollerswitha
Category(Cat)6Ethernetcable.IftheStorageCenteronlyusesasingleSASchain,you
mustalsointerconnectthecontrollerswithadditionalSASconnectionstomakesurethat
sufficientIPCbandwidthisavailable.
56
Connect the Controllers with Ethernet
InadualcontrollerStorageCenter,theETH1portsofthecontrollersmustbedirectly
connectedtoeachother.
1 ConnecttheETH1(port1)ononecontrollertothesameportonthesecondcontroller.
UseaCat6cableforthisconnection.
Note: StorageCentercurrentlyrunsthe10Gbportsat1Gbspeed.UseaCat.6
cabletoensurethatahardwarechangeisunnecessarywhen10Gbratesare
implemented.
1 3 0 2
IPC MGMT
1 3 0 2
IPC MGMT
Figure 53. Ethernet IPC Connection
2 LabelbothendsoftheEthernetIPCcable.
a LocatetheIPClabelsthatshippedwiththecontroller(s).
Figure 54. IPC Cable Label
b Neartheconnector,alignthelabelperpendiculartothecableandaffixitstarting
withthetopedgeofthelabel.
Dell Compellent
57
Figure 55. Align Cable Label
c
Wrapthelabelaroundthecableuntilitfullyencirclesthecable.Thebottomofeach
premadelabelisclearsothatitdoesnotobscurethetext.
Figure 56. Wrap Cable Label
d Applyamatchinglabeltotheotherendofthecable.
58
Connect the Controllers with SAS
IftheStorageCenterhasonlyasingleSASchain,interconnectthecontrollerswith
additionalSASconnectionstoprovideredundancyandtomakesurethatsufficientIPC
bandwidthisavailable.Iftwoormoreenclosurechainsexist,IPCDirectConnectis
optional.
IftheStorageCenterrequiresSASIPC,addcablingbetweentheinitiatorandtargetports
onthecontrollers.
1 ControllerA:IOCardport2(initiator)ControllerB:IOCardport4(target).
2 ControllerB:IOCardport2(initiator)ControllerA:IOCardport 4(target).
3 LabelbothendsofeachSASIPCcable.
a LocatetheIPClabelsthatshippedwiththecontroller(s).
Figure 57. IPC Cable Label
Dell Compellent
59
c
Connect SC200/SC220 Enclosures
ThissectionshowscommoncablingbetweentheSC8000controllerandSC200/220SAS
enclosures.LocatethescenariothatmostcloselymatchestheStorageCenteryouare
configuringandfollowtheinstructions,modifyingthemasnecessary.
AnSC200/SC220cablingchaincancontainupto168SASdrives,usingeithertypeof
enclosure.Themaximumnumberofanyonetypeofenclosureis:
SC200:14enclosures
SC220:7enclosures
EachSASIOcardsupportsuptotwochainsofenclosures.Allenclosuresattachedtothe
sameSASIOcardmustberunningatthesamespeed(all6Gbor3Gb).
SC200/220SASenclosurechainsarecabledasfollows.
60
SideA:EnclosuresareconnectedfromBporttoAport,usingthetopEMMs.
SideB:EnclosuresareconnectedfromAporttoBport,usingthebottomEMMs.
Path
High-Level Steps
Chain1:SideA 1 Connectthefirstcontrollerport1tothefirstenclosure,topEMM,port
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromBporttoAportusingthetop
EMMs.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthelastenclosure,topEMM,
portBtothesecondcontroller,port3.
Chain1:SideB 1 Connectthefirstcontrollerport3tothelastenclosure,bottomEMM,po
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromAporttoBportusingthe
bottomEMM.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthetopenclosure,bottom
EMM,portAtothesecondcontroller,port1.
Note: ThecablingillustrationsinthischapterrefertoenclosuresasEnclosure1,
Enclosure2,andsoon.Thenumbersshownintheillustrationsmaynotmatchthe
IndexnumberassignedbytheSystemManager.StorageCenterassignsanIndex
onlyafterthesystemispoweredupandatleastonedriveisassignedtoaDisk
Folder.
Single Controller, Single Enclosure, Low Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowsanSC8000controllercabledtoa6GbSASenclosureusingalow
profileSASIOcardinalowprofilecardslot.
1 2 3 4
A
B
A
B
Figure 60. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SAS Enclosure, Low Profile SAS IO Ca
rd
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide Controller:slot3,port1Enclosure:topEMM,port A.
Chain1:BSide
Dell Compellent
Controller:slot3,port3Enclosure:bottomEMM,port B.
61
Single Controller, Single Enclosure
ThisillustrationshowsanSC8000controllercabledtoasingleSASenclosureusingafull
heightIOcard.
4
A
B
A
B
3
2
1
Figure 61. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SAS Enclosure
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide Controller:slot6,port1Enclosure:topEMM,port A.
Chain1:BSide
62
Controller:slot6,port3Enclosure:bottomEMM,port B.
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowsasingleSC8000controllercabledtofourSASenclosuresusingthe
lowprofileSASIOcardinalowprofileslot.
Controller
4
3
2
1
Enclosure 1
A
A
B
B
Enclosure 2
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 3
A
B
Enclosure 4
A
B
A
B
Figure 62. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SAS Chain, Low-profile SAS Card
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller:slot3,port1Enclosure1:topEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure1:topEMM,portBEnclosure2:topEMM,port A.
Chain1:BSide
1 Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portBEnclosure2:bottomEMM,portA.
4 Enclosure4:bottomEMM,portBController:slot3,port3.
Dell Compellent
63
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowsasingleSC8000controllercabledtofourSASenclosures.
Controller
4
3
2
1
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 63. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SAS Chain
Path
Connections
Chain1:BSide
4 Enclosure4:bottomEMM,portBController:slot6,port3.
64
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains, Low
Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowsasingleSC8000controllercabledtofourSASenclosuresintwo
chainsusinglowprofileSASIOcardsinlowprofilecardslots.Whencablingasecond
chainofenclosures,useasecondIOcardtoimproveredundancy.
Controller
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 4
A
B
A
B
Figure 64. Single SC8000 Controller, Four SAS Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chai
ns, Low-profile
SAS
Path
Connections
2 Enclosure1:topEMM,portBEnclosure2:topEMM,portA.
Chain1:BSide
2 Enclosure2:bottomEMM,portBController:slot3,port 3.
Chain2:ASide 1 Controller:slot2port3Enclosure3:topEMM,portA.
Chain2:BSide
2 Enclosure4:bottomEMM,portBControllerslot3port 1.
Dell Compellent
65
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains
chains.Whencablingasecondchainofenclosures,useasecondIOcardtoimprove
redundancy.
Controller
4
4 3 2 1
3 2 1
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
A
B
A
B
Figure 65. Single SC8000 Controller, Four SAS Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chai
ns
Path
Connections
Chain1:BSide
2 Enclosure2:bottomEMM,portBController:slot5,port 3.
Chain2:BSide
2 Enclosure4:bottomEMM,portBControllerslot5,port 1.
66
Dual Controllers, One Enclosure, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwo6Gbenclosuresusingalow
profileSASIOcardinalowprofilecardslotandcreatingasinglechain.
Note: Inasinglechainconfiguration,useSASports2(initiator)and4(target)to
createaredundantIPCconnection.WhenyouconfiguretheseportsusingtheIO
portwizard,settheportPurposetoUnknown.
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
Enclosure
A
B
A
B
Figure 66. Dual SC8000 Controllers, One Enclosure, One Chain, Low Profile SAS
Path
Connections
IPC
1 ControllerA:slot3,port2ControllerB:slot3,port4.
2 ControllerB:slot3,port2ControllerA:slot3,port 4.
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot3,port1Enclosure:topEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure:topEMM,portBController B:slot3,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot3,port1Enclosure:bottomEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure:bottomEMM,portBControllerA:slot3,port3.
Dell Compellent
67
Dual Controllers, One Enclosure, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtooneSASenclosureinasingle
chain.
Controller A
4
Controller B
4
3 2
3 2
1
1
Enclosure
A
B
A
B
Figure 67. Dual SC8000 Controllers, One Enclosure, One Chain
Path
Connections
IPC
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot6,port1Enclosure:topEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure:topEMM,portBController B:slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot6,port1Enclosure:bottomEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure:bottomEMM,portBControllerA:slot6,port3.
68
Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain, Low Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwo6Gbenclosuresusingalow
profileSASIOcardinalowprofilecardslotandcreatingasinglechain.
Controller A
1 2 34
Controller B
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Figure 68. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two Enclosures, One Chain, Low Profile SAS
Path
Connections
IPC
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot3,port1Enclosure1:topEMM,portA.
3 Enclosure2:topEMM,portB Controller B:slot3,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot3,port1Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portBEnclosure 2:bottomEMM,portA.
3 Enclosure2:bottomEMM,portBControllerA:slot3,port3.
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Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSASenclosuresforminga
singlechain.Inasinglechainconfiguration,useSASports2(initiator)and4(target)t
createaredundantIPCconnection.WhenyouconfiguretheseportsusingtheIOport
wizard,settheportPurposetoUnknown.
Controller A
4
3
2
1
Controller B
4
3
2
1
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Figure 69. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two Enclosures, One Chain
Path
Connections
IPC
3 Enclosure2:topEMM,portB Controller B:slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot6,port1Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portA.
2 Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portBEnclosure 2:bottomEMM,portA.
70
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains, Low Profile SAS
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwo6Gbenclosures.Inthiscase,
theSC8000controllerscontainlowprofile,highdensitySAScardsinlowprofileslots2a
3.Eachenclosureisonaseparatechain.Whentwochainsareused,IPCisnotrequired.
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 70. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two Enclosures, Two Chains, Low-profile SAS
Card
Dell Compellent
71
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller A:slot2port1Enclosure1:topEMM,portA.
3 Enclosure2:topEMM,portBControllerB:slot2,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 Controller B:slot3port1Enclosure1:bottomEMM,portA.
Chain2:ASide 1 Controller A:slot2,port 3Enclosure3:topEMM,portA.
Chain2:BSide
1 Controller B:slot3,port3Enclosure3:bottomEMM,portA.
72
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSASenclosures.Each
enclosureisonaseparatechain.Whentwochainsareused,IPCisoptional.
Controller A
Controller B
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
Enclosure 1
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 71. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller A:slot6,port1Enclosure1:topEMM,portA.
Chain1:BSide
Chain2:ASide 1 Controller A:slot6,port 3Enclosure3:topEMM,portA.
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Path
Connections
Chain2:BSide
Dual Controllers, Eight Enclosures, Two Chains
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtoeight6Gbenclosuresusingtwo
chains.ToaddredundancywithmultipleIOcards,addasecondSASIOcard.Createthe
AsideofeachchainontheIO cardinslot6andcreatetheBsideofeachchainontheIO
cardinslot5.IfanIOcard,cable,enclosure,orcontrollerfails,atleastonesideof
continuesoperating.IPCisoptionalinthisconfiguration.
Controller A 4 3 2 1
Controller B
Enclosure 1
4 3 2 1
4 32 1
4 3 2 1
Enclosure 5
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 6
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 7
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Enclosure 4
Enclosure 8
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
Figure 72. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Eight Enclosures, Two Chains
Path
Connections
IPC
(Optional)CreateIPCconnectionsbetweenbothcontrollersonports2and4of
eachIOcard.
2 StartingwithEnclosure1,daisychaintheAsideofChain1bycabling:top
EMM,portBnextenclosuredown:topEMM,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 4:topEMM,portBControllerB:slot6,port3.
74
Connect SC280 Enclosures
Path
Connections
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerA:slot5,port3Enclosure4:bottomEMM,portB.
2 StartingwithEnclosure4,daisychaintheBsideofChain1bycabling:bottom
EMM,portAnextenclosureup:bottomEMM,portB.
3 FinishwithEnclosure1:bottomEMM,portAControllerB:slot5,port1.
EMM,portBnextenclosuredown:topEMM,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure8:top,portBControllerB:slot 6,port1.
Chain2:BSide
EMM,portAnextenclosureup:bottomEMM,portB.
3 FinishwithEnclosure5:bottom,portAControllerB:slot 5,port3.
ThissectionshowscommoncablingbetweentheSC8000controllerandSC280SAS
enclosures.LocatethescenariothatmostcloselymatchestheStorageCenteryouare
AcablingchainfortheSC280cancontainuptotwoenclosuresof84SASdriveseach(168
drivestotal).Eachchainmustcontainthesametypeofenclosures,suchasallSC280.Do
notmixenclosuretypesinachain.
EachSASIOcardsupportsuptotwochainsofenclosures.Allenclosuresattachedtothe
sameSASIOcardmustberunningat6Gb.
SC280enclosurechainsarecabledasfollows.
SideA:EnclosuresareconnectedfromBporttoAport,usingtheleftEMMs.
SideB:EnclosuresareconnectedfromAporttoBport,usingtherightEMMs.
Path
High-Level Steps
Chain1:SideA 1 Connectcontrollerport1tothefirstenclosure,leftEMM,portC.
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromBporttoAportusingtheleft
EMMs.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthelastenclosure,left
EMM,portCtothesecondcontroller,port3.
Chain1:SideB 1 Connectcontrollerport3tothelastenclosure,rightEMM,portC.
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromBporttoAportusingtheright
EMM.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthetopenclosure,right
EMM,portCtothesecondcontroller,port1.
IndexnumberassignedbytheSystemManager.StorageCenterassignsanIndex
onlyafterthesystemispoweredupandatleastonedriveisassignedtoaDisk
Folder.
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See Also
SASEnclosureCablingGuidelinesonpage 55
Single Controller, Single SC280 Enclosure
ThisillustrationshowsanSC8000controllercabledtoasingleSC280enclosure.
1234
4
A
B
C
3
2
1
A
B
C
Figure 73. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SC280 Enclosure
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide Controller:slot3,port1Enclosure:leftEMM,port C.
Chain1:BSide
76
Controller:slot3,port3Enclosure:rightEMM,port C.
Single Controller, Two SC280 Enclosures
ThisillustrationshowsasingleSC8000controllercabledtotwoSC280enclosures.
Controller
4
3
2
1
1 234
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
Figure 74. Single SC8000 Controller, Two SC280 Enclosures, Single Chain
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller:slot3,port1Enclosure1:leftEMM,port C.
2 Enclosure1:leftEMM,portBEnclosure2:leftEMM,port A.
Chain1:BSide
1 Controller:slot3,port3Enclosure2:rightEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure2:rightEMM,portBEnclosure1:rightEMM,portA.
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Dual Controller, Single SC280 Enclosure
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtooneSC280enclosureinasingle
chain.
Controller A
1 2 3 4
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
Controller B
1 23 4
Enclosure
A
B
C
A
B
C
Figure 75. Dual SC8000 Controllers, One SC280 Enclosure, One Chain
Path
Connections
IPC
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot3,port1Enclosure:leftEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure:leftEMM,portBController B:slot3,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot3,port1Enclosure:rightEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure:rightEMM,portBControllerA:slot3,port3.
78
Dual Controller, Two SC280 Enclosures
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSC280enclosuresinasingle
chain.
Controller A
1 23 4
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
Controller B
1 23 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
A
B
C
A
B
C
Figure 76. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two SC280 Enclosures, One Chain
Dell Compellent
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Path
Connections
IPC
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot3,port1Enclosure:1leftEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure1:leftEMM,portBEnclosure:2leftEMM,portA.
3 Enclosure2:leftEMM,portCControllerB:slot3,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot3,port1Enclosure:1rightEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure1:rightEMM,portAEnclosure:2rightEMM,portB.
3 Enclosure2:rightEMM,portCControllerA:slot3,port3.
80
Dual Controllers, Two SC280 and Two SC200/SC220 Enclosures,
Two Chains
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSC280Enclosuresandtwo
SC200/220enclosuresintwochains.
ToaddredundancywithmultipleIOcards,addasecondSASIOcard.CreatetheAsides
ofeachchainontheIOcardinslot2andcreatetheBsidesofeachchainontheIOcard
slot3.IfanIOcard,cable,enclosure,orcontrollerfails,atleastonesideofachain
operating.IPCisoptionalinthisconfiguration.
Whenconnectingdifferenttypesofenclosures,eachtypemustresideonitsownchain.For
example,donotmixSC280EnclosuresandSC200Enclosuresinthesamechain.In
addition,allenclosuresmustbe6Gbenclosures.
Note: Themaximumstoragespaceis1petabyte,regardlessofthenumberortype
ofenclosures.
Dell Compellent
81
1234
1234
4
3 2 1
4
3 2 1
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 77. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Mixed Enclosures, Two Chains
82
Path
Connections
IPC
eachSASIOcard.
SC280 Enclosures
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot2,port1Enclosure1:leftEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure1leftEMM,portBEnclosure2:leftEMM,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 2:leftEMM,portCControllerB:slot2,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot3,port1Enclosure1:rightEMM,portC.
2 Enclosure1rightEMM,portAEnclosure2:rightEMM,portB.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 2:rightEMM,portCControllerA:slot3,port3.
SC200/220 Enclosures
2 Enclosure3topEMM,portBEnclosure4:topEMM,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 4:topEMM,portBControllerB:slot2,port1.
Chain2:BSide
2 Enclosure4bottomEMM,portAEnclosure3:bottomEMM,portB.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 3:bottomEMM,portAControllerB:slot3,port3.
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Connect EN-SASx6x12/24 Enclosures
ThissectionshowscommoncablingbetweentheSC8000controllerandENSASx6x12/24
SASenclosures.LocatethescenariothatmostcloselymatchestheStorageCenteryouare
ASAScablingchaincancontainupto14enclosuresandupto1686GbpsSASdrives.Each
chainmustcontainthesametypeofenclosures,suchasallENSASx6x12/24.Donotmix
enclosuretypesinachain.
ENSASx6x12/24SASenclosurechainsarecabledasfollows.
SideA:EnclosuresareconnectedfromBporttoAport,usingthetopSBBs.
SideB:EnclosuresareconnectedfromAporttoBport,usingthebottomSBBs.
Path
High-Level Steps
Chain1:SideA 1 Connectcontrollerport1tothefirstenclosure,topSBB,portC.
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromBporttoAportusingthetop
SBBs.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthelastenclosure,topSBB,
portCtothesecondcontroller,port3.
Chain1:SideB 1 Connectcontrollerport3tothelastenclosure,bottomSBB,portC.
2 ConnecttheremainingenclosuresinseriesfromBporttoAportusingthe
bottomSBB.
3 IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,connectthetopenclosure,bottom
SBB,portCtothesecondcontroller,port1.
IndexnumberassignedbytheSystemManager.StorageCenterwhichassignsan
IndexonlyafterthesystemispoweredupandatleastonedriveisassignedtoaDisk
Folder.
See Also
SASEnclosureCablingGuidelinesonpage 55
84
Single Controller, Single Enclosure
ThisillustrationshowsanSC8000controllercabledtooneSASenclosure.
4
3
2
1
Figure 78. Single SC8000 Controller, Single SAS Enclosure
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide Controller:slot6,port1Enclosure:topSBB,port C.
Chain1:BSide
Dell Compellent
Controller:slot6,port3Enclosure:bottomSBB,port C.
85
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowsasingleSC8000controllercabledtofourSASenclosures.
Controller
4
3
2
1
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 79. Single SC8000 Controller, Single 6 Gb Chain
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller:slot6,port1Enclosure1:topSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure1:topSBB,portBEnclosure2:topSBB,port A.
Chain1:BSide
1 Enclosure1:bottomSBB,portAEnclosure2:bottomSBB,portB.
4 Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portCController:slot6,port3.
86
Single Controller, Four Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Chains
chains.Whenyouaddasecondchain,youshouldalsohaveasecondIOcardinthe
controller.
Controller
4 3
2 1
4 3
2 1
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 80. Single SC8000 Controller, Four 6 Gb Enclosures, Two IO Cards, Two Cha
ins
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller:slot6,port1Enclosure1:topSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure1:topSBB,portBEnclosure2:topSBB,portA.
Chain1:BSide
2 Enclosure2:bottomSBB,portCController:slot5,port 3.
Chain2:ASide 1 Controller:slot6,port3Enclosure3:topSBB,port C.
Chain2:BSide
2 Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portCControllerslot5,port 1.
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Dual Controllers, Two Enclosures, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSASenclosuresforminga
singlechain.Inasinglechainconfiguration,useSASports2and4tocreatearedundant
IPCconnection.WhenyouconfiguretheseportsusingtheIOportwizard,settheport
PurposetoUnknown.
Controller A
4
3
2
1
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Figure 81. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two Enclosures, One Chain
Path
Connections
IPC
Chain1:ASide 1 ControllerA:slot6,port1Enclosure1:topSBB,portC.
3 Enclosure2:topSBB,portCController B:slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot6,port1Enclosure1:bottomSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure1:bottomSBB,portAEnclosure 2:bottomSBB,portB.
3 Enclosure2:bottomSBB,portCControllerA:slot6,port3.
88
Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Two Chains
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtotwoSASenclosures.Each
enclosureisonaseparatechain.Whentwochainsareused,IPCisoptional.
Controller A 4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 82. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Two Enclosures, Two Chains
Path
Connections
Chain1:ASide 1 Controller A:slot6,port1Enclosure1:topSBB,portC.
3 Enclosure2:topSBB,portCControllerB:slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerA:slot5,port 3Enclosure2:bottomSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure2:bottomSBB,portBEnclosure1:bottomSBB,portA.
3 Enclosure1:bottomSBB,portCControllerB:slot5,port 1.
Chain2:ASide 1 Controller A:slot6port 3Enclosure3:topSBB,portC.
3 Enclosure4:topSBB,portCControllerB:slot6,port1.
Chain2:BSide
1 Controller A:slot5port1Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portBEnclosure3:bottomSBB,portA.
3 Enclosure3:bottomSBB,portCControllerB:slot5,port 3.
Dell Compellent
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Dual Controllers, Four Enclosures, Single Chain
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerswithoneSASIOCardcabledtofourSAS
enclosures.Inasinglechainconfiguration,useSASports2and4tocreatearedundantIP
connection.WhenyouconfiguretheseportsusingtheIOportwizard,settheportPurpose
toUnknown.
Controller A
4 3 2 1
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 83. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Four Enclosures, One IO Card, One Chain
Path
Connections
IPC
1 ControllerA:slot6,port2Controller B:slot6,port4.
2 ControllerB:slot6,port2Controller A: slot6,port 4.
2 Enclosure1,topSBB,portBEnclosure2,topSBB,portA.
3 Continuetodaisychainenclosures:topSBB,portBnextenclosuredown:
topSBB,port A.
4 Enclosure4:topSBB,portCController B: slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerB:slot6,port1Enclosure 1: bottomSBB,portC.
2 Enclosure1:bottomSBB,portAEnclosure 2:bottomSBB,portB.
3 Continuetodaisychainenclosures:bottomSBB,portAnextenclosure
down:bottomSBB,portB.
4 Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portCController A:slot6,port 3.
90
Dual Controllers, Eight Enclosures, Two Chains
ThisillustrationshowstwoSC8000controllerscabledtoeightSASenclosuresintwo
chains.ToaddredundancywithmultipleIOcards,addasecondSASIOcard.Createthe
AsidesofeachchainontheIOcardinslot6andcreatetheBsidesofeachchainonthe
cardinslot5.IfanIOcard,cable,enclosure,orcontrollerfails,atleastonesideof
continuesoperating.IPCisoptionalinthisconfiguration.
Controller A
Controller
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 5
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 6
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 7
Enclosure 4
Enclosure 8
Figure 84. Dual SC8000 Controllers, Eight Enclosures, Two Chains
Path
Connections
IPC
eachIOcard.
SBB,portBnextenclosuredown:topSBB,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure 4:topSBB,portC?ControllerB:slot6,port3.
Chain1:BSide
1 ControllerA:slot5,port3Enclosure4:bottomSBB,portC.
SBB,portBnextenclosureup:bottomSBB,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure1:bottomSBB,portCControllerB:slot5,port1.
Dell Compellent
91
Path
Connections
SBB,portBnextenclosuredown:topSBB,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure8:topSBB,portC?ControllerB:slot 6,port1.
Chain2:BSide
1 ControllerA:slot5,port1Enclosure8:bottomSBB,portC.
SBB,portBnextenclosureup:bottomSBB,portA.
3 FinishwithEnclosure5:bottomSBB,portCControllerB:slot 5,port3.
92
Label the Back-End Cables
Label the Back-End Cables
Labelthebackendcablesthatconnectcontrollerstoenclosurestoindicatethechain
numberandside(AorB).PremadelabelsareprovidedforSC200/220enclosures.Labels
arenotprovidedforENSASx6x12/24enclosures,solabelsmustbecreatedmanuallyfor
cablesthatconnecttothoseenclosures.
Note: Cablesthatconnectoneenclosuretoanotherdonotneedtobelabeled.
Prerequisites
IftheStorageCenterhasENSASx6x12/24enclosures,youmusthavealabelmaker,orfour
blanklabelsandawritingutensil.
Steps
1 Locateorcreatelabelsforthebackendcables.
ENSASx6x12/24enclosures:Createlabelsthatlabelthepurpose(Backend),chain
number,andside(AorB).
Example:Backend1A
SC200/220enclosures:Locatethebackendcablelabelsthatshippedwiththe
enclosures.Thepremadelabelsincludethepurpose(Backend),chainnumber,and
side(AorB).
Figure 85. SC200/220 Back-End Cable Label
Dell Compellent
93
2 ApplycablelabelstobothendsofeachSAScablethatconnectsacontrollertoan
enclosure.
a Neartheconnector,alignthelabelperpendiculartothecableandaffixitstarting
b Wrapthelabelaroundthecableuntilitfullyencirclesthecable.Thebottomofeach
c
94
Applyamatchinglabeltotheotherendofthecable.
4
Connect the Front End
Frontendcablingreferstoconnectionsbetweenthecontrollerandtheserver.Frontend
connectionscanbemadeusingiSCSI,FibreChannel,orFibreChanneloverEthernet
(FCoE).DellCompellentrecommendsconnectingserverstothecontroller(s)usingthe
mostredundantoptionsavailable.
Contents
TypesofRedundancyforFrontEndConnections .......................
MultipathIO .......................................
FrontEndConnectivityModes ...............................
FibreChannelZoning ...................................
ConnecttheFrontEndforaSingleControllerStorageCenter ...............
ConnecttheFrontEndforaDualControllerStorageCenter ................
LabeltheFrontEndCables ................................
Types of Redundancy for Front-End Connections
Frontendredundancyisachievedbyeliminatingsinglepointsoffailurethatcouldcause
aservertoloseconnectivitytotheStorageCenter.
DependingonhowtheStorageCenterisconfigured,thefollowingtypesofredundancy
areavailable.
Pathredundancy:WhenmultiplepathsareavailablefromaservertoaStorageCenter,
aserverconfiguredformultipathIO(MPIO)canusemultiplepathsforIO.Ifapath
fails,theservercontinuestousetheremainingactivepath(s).
Controllerredundancy:IfonecontrollerfailsinadualcontrollerStorageCenter,the
frontendportsfailovertothefunctioningcontroller.Bothfrontendconnectivity
modes(legacymodeandvirtualportmode)providecontrollerredundancy.
Portredundancy:Invirtualportmode,ifaportgoesdownbecauseitisdisconnected
orthereisahardwarefailure,theportcanfailovertoanotherfunctioningportinthe
samefaultdomain.Portredundancyisavailableforsinglecontrolleranddual
controllerStorageCentersoperatinginvirtualportmode.
See Also
MultipathIOonpage 96
LegacyModeonpage 99
VirtualPortModeonpage 97
Dell Compellent
95
Chapter 4 Connect the Front End
Multipath IO
MultipathIO(MPIO)allowsaservertousemultiplepathsforIOiftheyareavailable.
MPIOsoftwareoffersredundancyatthepathlevel.MPIOloadsasadriverontheserver,
andtypicallyoperatesinaroundrobinmannerbysendingpacketsfirstdownonepath
andthentheother.Ifapathfails,MPIOsoftwarecontinuestosendpacketsdownthe
functioningpath.MPIOisoperatingsystemspecific.
MPIO Behavior for Dual-Controller Storage Centers
WhenMPIOisconfigured,aservercansendIOtobothcontrollers.However,asingle
volumeisownedbyonecontrolleratatime.Evenifthereareactivepathsfromaservert
bothcontrollers,IOforasinglevolumeisalwaysprocessedbyonecontroller.
Thislimitationonlyappliestoindividualvolumes.Ifaserverhastwoormorevolumes
ownedbydifferentcontrollers,theservercansendIOtobothcontrollers.
MPIO Configuration Instructions for Servers
TouseMPIO,configureMPIOontheserverpriortoconnectingtheStorageCenterfront
end.Dependingontheoperatingsystem,thismayrequireinstallingMPIOsoftwareor
mayonlyrequiresettingserveroptions.
ToconfigureMPIOonaserver,seetheDellCompellentdocumentthatcorrespondstothe
serveroperatingsystem.
Operating System
Document with MPIO Instructions
IBMAIX
DellCompellentAIXBestPractices
Linux
DellCompellentStorageCenterLinuxBestPractices
DellCompellentBestPractices:StorageCenterwithSUSELinux
EnterpriseServer11
VMwarevSphere5.x
DellCompellentStorageCenterBestPracticeswithvSphere5.x
WindowsServer2003
StorageCenterMultipathIO(MPIO)ManagerforMicrosoftServersUser
Guide
WindowsServer2008,2008
R2,and2012
DellCompellentStorageCenterMicrosoftMultipathIO(MPIO)Best
PracticesGuide
Front-End Connectivity Modes
StorageCenteruseseitherlegacymodeorvirtualportmodetotransportdatatoservers
thatuseSANstorage.Inlegacymode,frontendIOportsareconfiguredinpairsofprimary
andreservedports.Invirtualportmode,allportsareactive,andifoneportfailsthel
isdistributedbetweentheremainingportswithinthesamefaultdomain.
Note: InLegacymode,reserveportsandprimaryportsresideonseparate
controllers,providingcontrollerlevelfailoveronly.Legacymodedoesnotprovide
portlevelfailover.
ThefrontendconnectivitymodeisconfiguredindependentlyforFibreChannelandiSCSI.
Bothtransporttypescanbeconfiguredtousethesamemodeordifferentmodestomeet
theneedsofthenetworkinfrastructure.Forexample,aStorageCentercanbeconfigured
tousevirtualportmodeforFCandlegacymodeforiSCSI.
96
Note: DellCompellentstronglyrecommendsusingvirtualportmodeunlessthe
networkenvironmentdoesnotmeettherequirementsforvirtualportmode.
Virtual Port Mode
Virtualportmodeprovidesportandcontrollerredundancybyconnectingmultipleactive
portstoeachFibreChannelorEthernetswitch.
Invirtualportmode,eachphysicalporthasaWWN(WorldWideName),andisalso
assignedanadditionalvirtualWWN.ServerstargetonlythevirtualWWNs.During
normalconditions,allportsprocessIO.Ifaportorcontrollerfails,avirtualWWNcanb
movedtoanotherphysicalWWNinthesamefaultdomain.Whenthefailureisresolved
andportsarerebalanced,thevirtualportreturnstothepreferredphysicalport.
Virtualportmodeprovidesthefollowingadvantagesoverlegacymode:
Increasedperformance:Becauseallportsareactive,additionalfrontendbandwidthis
availablewithoutsacrificingredundancy.
Improvedredundancy:Portscanfailoverindividuallyinsteadofbycontroller.
SimplifiediSCSIconfiguration:EachfaultdomainhasaniSCSIcontrolportthat
coordinatesdiscoveryoftheiSCSIportsinthedomain.WhenaservertargetstheiSCSI
portIPaddress,itautomaticallydiscoversallportsinthefaultdomain.
Fault Domains in Virtual Port Mode
FaultdomainsgroupfrontendportsthatareconnectedtothesameFibreChannelfabric
orEthernetnetwork.Portsthatbelongtothesamefaultdomaincanfailovertoeachother
becausetheyhavethesameconnectivity.
Thefollowingrequirementsapplytofaultdomainsinvirtualportmode:
AseparatefaultdomainmustbecreatedforeachfrontendFibreChannelfabricor
Ethernetnetwork.
Afaultdomainmustcontainasingletypeoftransportmedia(FCoriSCSI,butnot
both).
DellCompellentrecommendsconfiguringatleasttwoconnectionsfromeachcontroller
toeachFibreChannelorEthernetnetwork(faultdomain).
Requirements for Virtual Port Mode
ThefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfigureaStorageCenterinvirtualport
mode.
Dell Compellent
Requirement
Description
License
TheStorageCentermustbelicensedforvirtualportmode.
Switches
FrontendportsmustbeconnectedtoFibreChannelorEthernetswitches;
serverscannotbedirectlyconnectedtocontrollerfrontendports.
97
Requirement
Description
Multipathing
Ifmultipleactivepathsareavailabletoaserver,theservermustbe
configuredforMPIOtousemorethanonepathsimultaneously.
iSCSInetworks
NATmustbedisabledforiSCSIreplicationtraffic.
CHAPauthenticationmustbedisabled.
FibreChannelfabrics
TheFCtopologymustbeswitchedfabric.Pointtopointandarbitrated
looptopologiesarenotsupported.
FCswitchesmustbezonedtomeetthevirtualportmodezoning
requirements.
FCswitchesmustsupportN_PortIDVirtualization(NPIV).
PersistentFCIDmustbedisabledonFCswitches.
Note: AIXserversarenotsupported.
See Also
FibreChannelZoningonpage 102
Example Virtual Port Mode Configuration
ThefollowingfigureshowsadualcontrollerStorageCenterinvirtualportmode
connectedtoaFibreChannelserverwithasinglefaultdomain.Allportsbelongtoasingl
faultdomainbecausetheyareconnectedtothesameFCswitch.
Server
FC Switch
Active Ports
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 88. Virtual Ports Example with FC
Note: Tousebothprimarypathssimultaneously,theservermustbeconfiguredto
useMPIO.
Thefollowingtablesummarizesthefailoverbehaviorsforthisconfiguration.
Scenario
Failover Behavior
Normaloperatingconditions AllportsareactiveandpassIO.
98
ControllerAfails
VirtualportsoncontrollerAfailoverbymovingtophysicalports
oncontrollerB.
ControllerBfails
VirtualportsoncontrollerBfailoverbymovingtophysicalportson
controllerA.
Asingleportfails
Thevirtualportassociatedwiththefailedphysicalportmovesto
anotherphysicalportinthefaultdomain.
Legacy Mode
LegacymodeprovidescontrollerredundancyforadualcontrollerStorageCenterby
connectingmultipleprimaryandreservedportstoeachFibreChannelorEthernetswitch.
Inlegacymode,eachprimaryportonacontrollerispairedwithacorrespondingreserved
portontheothercontroller.Duringnormalconditions,theprimaryportsprocessIOand
thereservedportsareinstandbymode.Ifacontrollerfails,theprimaryportsfailover
thecorrespondingreservedportsontheothercontroller.Thisapproachensuresthat
serversconnectedtotheswitchdonotloseconnectivityifoneofthecontrollersfails.F
optimalperformance,theprimaryportsshouldbeevenlydistributedacrossboth
controllers.Whenpossible,frontendconnectionsshouldbemadetoseparatecontrollerIO
cardstoimproveredundancy.
Fault Domains in Legacy Mode
EachpairofprimaryandreservedportsisgroupedintoafaultdomainintheStorage
Centersoftware.Thefaultdomaindetermineswhichportsareallowedtofailovertoeach
other.
Thefollowingrequirementsapplytofaultdomainsinlegacymodeonadualcontroller
StorageCenter:
Afaultdomainmustcontainaonetypeoftransportmedia(FCoriSCSI,butnotboth).
Afaultdomainmustcontainoneprimaryportandonereservedport.
Thereservedportmustbelocatedonadifferentcontrollerthantheprimaryport.
Note: ForasinglecontrollerStorageCenter,onlyonefaultdomainisrequiredfor
eachtransporttype(FCoriSCSI)becausetherearenoreservedports.
Requirements for Legacy Mode
ThefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfigureaStorageCenterinlegacymode.
Requirement
Description
Controllerfrontend
ports
Eachcontrollermusthaveenoughfrontendportstoconnecttwopathsto
eachFibreChannelorEthernetswitch.
Multipathing
Ifmultipleactivepathsareavailabletoaserver,theservermustbe
configuredforMPIOtousemorethanonepathsimultaneously.
FibreChannelzoning
FCswitchesmustbezonedtomeetthelegacymodezoningrequirements.
See Also
Dell Compellent
99
Example Legacy Mode Configuration
ThefollowingfigureshowsadualcontrollerStorageCenterinlegacymodeconnectedto
aFibreChannelserverwithtwofaultdomains.Faultdomain1(showninorange)is
comprisedofprimaryportP1oncontrollerAandreservedportR1oncontrollerB.Fault
domain2(showningreen)iscomprisedofprimaryportP2oncontrollerBandreserved
portR2oncontrollerA.
Server
FC Switch
Reserved Port R1
Primary Port P1
Primary Port P2
Reserved Port R2
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 89. Legacy Mode Example with FC
Note: Tousemultiplepathssimultaneously,theservermustbeconfiguredtouse
MPIO.
Thefollowingtablesummarizesthefailoverbehaviorsforthisconfiguration.
Scenario
Failover Behavior
Normaloperatingconditions PrimaryportsP1andP2(bothfaultdomains)passIO.
ReservedportsR1andR2remaininastandbymodeuntila
controllerfailure.
100
ControllerAfails
Infaultdomain1,primaryportP1failsovertoreservedportR1.
ControllerBfails
Infaultdomain2,primaryportP2failsovertoreservedportR2.
Asingleportfails
Theportdoesnotfailoverbecausetherewasnocontrollerfailure.If
asecondpathisavailable,MPIOsoftwareontheserverprovides
faulttolerancebysendingIOtothefunctioningportintheother
faultdomain.
Failover Behavior for Legacy Mode and Virtual Port Mode
Legacymodeandvirtualportmodebehavedifferentlyduringfailureconditionsbecause
theyusedifferentmechanismstoprovidefaulttolerance.
Scenario
Virtual Port Mode
Normaloperatingconditions AllportsareactiveandpassIO.
Legacy Mode
PrimaryportspassIO.
Reservedportsremainina
standbymodeuntila
controllerfailure.
Acontrollerfailsinadual
controllerStorageCenter
Virtualportsonthefailed
Primaryportsonthefailed
controllermovetophysicalports controllerfailovertoreserved
portsonthefunctioning
onthefunctioningcontroller.
controller.
Asingleportfails(singleor Anindividualportfailsoverto Theportdoesnotfailo
dualcontrollerStorage
anotherportinthefaultdomain. becausetherewasnocontroller
Center)
failure.Ifasecondpathis
available,MPIOsoftwareonthe
serverprovidesfaulttolerance.
Note: InLegacymode,reserveportsandprimaryportsresideonseparate
controllers,providingcontrollerlevelfailoveronly.Legacymodedoesnotprovide
portlevelfailover.
Dell Compellent
101
Fibre Channel Zoning
WhenusingFibreChannelforfrontendconnectivity,zonesmustbeestablishedtoensure
thatstorageisvisibletotheservers.Planthefrontendconnectivityusingzoningconcep
discussedinthissectionbeforestartingtocablethecontroller.
ZoningcanbeappliedtoeithertheportsonswitchesortotheWorldWideNames(WWNs)
oftheenddevices.Zonesshouldbecreatedusingasingleinitiator(usingphysicalWWNs)
andmultipletargets(usingvirtualWWNs).
Inadualcontrollerconfiguration,thevirtualWWNsfromeachcontrollermustbe
includedinthezonewitheachhostsWWN.
Note: Forvirtualportmode,WWNzoningisrecommended.
WWN Zoning Guidelines
WhenWWNzoningisconfigured,adevicemayresideonanyportorchangephysical
portsandstillbevisiblebecausetheswitchisseekingaWWN.
Connectivity Type
Guidelines
Legacymode
IncludeallStorageCenterfrontendWWNsorportsinasingle
zone.
Createserverzonesthatcontainasingleinitiatorandmultiple
targets,andwhichincludetheserverHBAWWN.
Virtualportmode
IncludeallStorageCentervirtualWWNsinasinglezone.
IncludeallStorageCenterphysicalWWNsinasinglezone.
Createserverzonesthatcontainasingleinitiatorandmultiple
targets(StorageCentervirtualWWNs),andwhichincludethe
serverHBAWWN.
FibreChannelreplication
IncludeallStorageCenterphysicalWWNsfromSystemAandB
inasinglezone.
IncludeallStorageCenterphysicalWWNsofSystemAandthe
virtualWWNsofSystemBontheparticularFabric.
IncludeallStorageCenterphysicalWWNsofSystemBandthe
virtualWWNsofSystemAontheparticularFabric.
Note: Someportsmaynotbeusedordedicatedforreplication,
howeverportsthatareusedmustbeinthesezones.
Port Zoning Guidelines
Whenportzoningisconfigured,onlyspecificswitchportsarevisible.Ifastoragedevice
movedtoadifferentportthatisnotpartofthezone,itisnolongervisibletotheothe
inthezone.
Connectivity Type
Guidelines
Legacymodeorvirtualport IncludeallStorageCenterfrontendports.
mode
CreateserverzoneswhichcontainallStorageCenterfrontend
portsandasingleserverport.
FibreChannelreplication
102
IncludeallStorageCenterfrontendportsfromSystemAand
SystemBinasinglezone.
Connect the Front End for a Single-Controller Storage Center
Connect the Front End for a Single-Controller Storage Center
UseFibreChannelandiSCSItoconnectserverstotheStorageCenter.Foreachtransport
type,chooseafrontendconnectivitymode(legacymodeorvirtualportmode),andthen
connecttheserversinawaythatmeetstherequirementsofthechosenconnectivitymode.
Applycablelabelstobothendsofeachcable.
Note: Thecablinginstructionsanddiagramsinthissectionarevalidforaparticular
IOcardconfiguration.IfthecontrollersyouareinstallingcontaindifferentIOcards,
adjustthecablingaccordingly.
Connect Servers to a Single Controller with No Redundancy
Connectserverswithoutusingredundancyifthecontrollerdoesnothaveenoughfront
endportstoallowredundantpathstoeachFCfabric,directlyconnectedFCserver,and
Ethernetswitch.
Prerequisites
ThecontrollermusthaveanavailablefrontendportforeachFCfabric,Ethernetswitch
(iSCSInetwork),andstandaloneFCserverthatyouwanttodirectlyconnect.
Note: iSCSIserversmustbeconnectedtoEthernetswitches.AniSCSIservercannot
bedirectlyconnectedtoafrontendiSCSIportonthecontroller.
Steps
1 ConnecttheFCfabrics.
a ConnectacontrollerFCporttoeachFCfabric.
b ConnectoneormoreFCserverstoeachFCfabric.
c
ConfigureFCzoningtomeetthezoningrequirements.
IfyouareplanningtoconfigureFCinlegacymode,configurezoningtomeetthe
legacymodezoningrequirements.
IfyouareplanningtoconfigureFCinvirtualportmode,configurezoningto
meetthevirtualportmodezoningrequirements.
2 ConnecttheiSCSInetworks.
a ConnectacontrolleriSCSIporttoeachiSCSInetwork.
b ConnectoneormoreiSCSIserverstoeachiSCSInetwork.
3 Duringthesoftwaresetupprocess,configurefaultdomainsbasedontheconnectivity
mode:
Dell Compellent
Legacymode:Createonefaultdomainforeachtransporttype(FCandiSCSI).
Virtualportmode:CreateonefaultdomainforeachfabricordirectlyconnectedFC
server.
103
FC Server
SCSI Server
FC Switch
Ethernet Switch
Controller
Figure 90. Single Controller Without Front-End Redundancy
See Also
Connect Servers to a Single Controller with Redundancy
Connectserverstoasinglecontrollerusingredundancyifyouwanttoprotectagainstport
failureonthecontroller,switch,orserver.Inlegacymode,faulttoleranceisprovidedb
MPIOontheconnectedservers.Invirtualportmode,faulttolerancecanbeprovidedby
MPIOorcontrollerportfailoverwithineachfaultdomain.
Prerequisites
ThecontrollermusthavetwoavailablefrontendportsforeachFCfabric,Ethernetswitch
(iSCSInetwork),andstandaloneFCserverthatyouwanttodirectlyconnect.
Note: iSCSIserversmustbeconnectedtoEthernetswitches.AniSCSIservercannot
bedirectlyconnectedtoafrontendiSCSIportonthecontroller.
Steps
1 ConnecttheFCfabrics.
a ConnecttwocontrollerFCportstoeachFCfabric.
b ConnectoneormoreFCserverstoeachFCfabric,makingtwoconnectionsfrom
eachservertothefabric.
c
ConfigureFCzoningtomeetthezoningrequirements.
IfyouareplanningtoconfigureFCinlegacymode,configurezoningtomeetthe
legacymodezoningrequirements.
IfyouareplanningtoconfigureFCinvirtualportmode,configurezoningto
meetthevirtualportmodezoningrequirements.
2 ConnecttheiSCSInetworks.
a ConnecttwocontrolleriSCSIportstoeachiSCSInetwork.
b ConnectoneormoreiSCSIserverstoeachiSCSInetwork,makingtwoconnections
fromeachservertothenetwork.
3 Duringthesoftwaresetupprocess,configurefaultdomainsbasedontheconnectivity
mode:
104
Legacymode:Createonefaultdomainforeachtransporttype(FCandiSCSI).
Connect the Front End for a Dual-Controller Storage Center
Virtualportmode:CreateonefaultdomainforeachfabricordirectlyconnectedFC
server.
FC Server
SCSI Server
FC Switch
Ethernet Switch
Controller
Figure 91. Single Controller With Front-End Redundancy
See Also
UseFibreChannelandiSCSItoconnectserverstotheStorageCenter.Foreachtransport
type,chooseafrontendconnectivitymode(legacymodeorvirtualportmode),andthen
connecttheserversinawaythatmeetstherequirementsofthechosenconnectivitymode.
Applycablelabelstobothendsofeachcable.
Note: Thecablinginstructionsanddiagramsinthissectionarevalidforaparticular
IOcardconfiguration.IfthecontrollersyouareinstallingcontaindifferentIOcards,
adjustthecablingaccordingly.
Connect Fibre Channel Servers
ChoosetheFibreChannelconnectivityoptionthatbestsuitsthefrontendredundancy
requirementsandnetworkinfrastructure.
LegacyModewithSingleFabricFibreChannelonpage 105
LegacyModewithDualFabricFibreChannelonpage 107
VirtualPortModewithSingleFabricFibreChannelonpage 108
VirtualPortModewithDualFabricFibreChannelonpage 110
Legacy Mode with Single-Fabric Fibre Channel
ConnectlegacymodeFibreChanneltoasinglefabricifonlyoneFCswitchisavailableand
youwanttoprotectagainstcontrollerfailure.
Inthisconfiguration,twofaultdomainsarespreadacrossbothcontrollers.Eachfault
domaincontainssetsofprimaryandreservepaths(P1R1andP2R2).Thereservedpaths
provideredundancyforsinglecontrollerfailure.Thisconfigurationisvulnerabletoswitc
failure.
Dell Compellent
105
Note: Topreventaportorcablefailurefromblockingaccesstovolumesmappedto
acontroller,connecttwoadditionalfaultdomainssothateachcontrollerhastwo
primarypathstotheFCfabric.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableFCfrontendports.
Steps
1 ConnecteachFCservertobothFCfabrics.
2 Connectfaultdomain1(showninorange)tofabric1.
PrimaryportP1:ControllerA,slot1,port1Fabric1
ReservedportR1:ControllerB,slot1,port1Fabric1
3 Connectfaultdomain2(showninblue)tofabric1.
PrimaryportP2:ControllerB,slot2,port1Fabric1
ReservedportR2:ControllerA,slot2,port1Fabric1
4 ConfigureFCzoningtomeetthelegacymodezoningrequirements.
Server 2
Server 1
Fabric 1
R1 R2
P2
P1
1
2
1
2
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 92. Dual-controller with Single-Fabric FC in Legacy Mode
See Also
106
Legacy Mode with Dual-Fabric Fibre Channel
UsetwofabricswithlegacymodetopreventaFCswitchfailureorcontrollerfailurefrom
causinganoutage.
Inthisconfiguration,fourfaultdomainsarespreadacrossbothcontrollers.Eachfault
domaincontainssetsofprimaryandreservepaths(P1R1,P2R2,P3R3,andP4R4).To
provideredundancy,theprimaryportandthecorrespondingreserveportinafault
domainmustconnecttothesamefabric.WhenMPIOisconfiguredontheFCservers,the
primarypathsprovideredundancyforasingleportorcablefailure.Thereservedpaths
provideredundancyforsinglecontrollerfailure.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableFCfrontendportsforeachFCfabric.
Steps
1 ConnecteachFCservertobothFCfabrics.
4 Connectfaultdomain3(showningreen)tofabric2.
5 Connectfaultdomain4(showninpurple)tofabric2.
Dell Compellent
107
Server 1
Server 2
Fabric 1
Fabric 2
R1 R2
P2
R4 P3 P4 R3
P1
1
2
1
2
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 93. Dual-controller with Dual-Fabric FC in Legacy Mode
See Also
Virtual Port Mode with Single-Fabric Fibre Channel
ConnectvirtualportmodeFibreChanneltoasinglefabricifonlyoneFCisavailableand
youwanttoprotectagainstportorcontrollerfailure.
Inthisconfiguration,thereisonefaultdomainbecausethereisasingleFCfabric.Each
controllerisconnectedtothefabricbyatleasttwoFCconnectionstoprovideport
redundancy.Ifasingleportfails,itsvirtualportfailsovertoanotherport.Ifacontr
fails,thevirtualportsonthefailedcontrollermovetoportsontheothercontroller.Th
configurationisvulnerabletoswitchfailure.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableFCfrontendports.
Therequirementsforvirtualportmodemustbemet.
Steps
1 ConnecteachservertotheFCfabric.
108
ControllerA,slot1,port1Fabric1
ControllerB,slot1,port1Fabric1
Server 1
Server 2
Fabric 1
1 2
1 2
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 94. Dual-controller with Single-Fabric FC in Virtual Port Mode
See Also
RequirementsforVirtualPortModeonpage 97
Dell Compellent
109
Virtual Port Mode with Dual-Fabric Fibre Channel
UsetwofabricswithvirtualportmodetopreventaFCswitchfailureorcontrollerfailure
fromcausinganoutage.
Inthisconfiguration,thereisonefaultdomainforeachFCfabric.Eachcontrolleris
connectedtobothfabricsbytwoFCconnections.Ifasingleportfails,itsvirtualportf
overtoanotherportinthesamefaultdomain.Ifacontrollerfails,thevirtualportson
failedcontrollermovetoportsontheothercontrollerinthesamefaultdomain.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableFCfrontendportsforeachFCfabric.
Steps
1 ConnecteachservertobothFCfabrics.
Server 1
Server 2
Fabric 1
Fabric 2
1 2
1 2
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 95. Dual-controller with Dual-Fabric FC in Virtual Port Mode
110
See Also
RequirementsforVirtualPortModeonpage 97
Connect iSCSI Servers
ChoosetheiSCSIconnectivityoptionthatbestsuitsthefrontendredundancy
requirementsandnetworkinfrastructure.
LegacyModewithSingleNetworkiSCSIonpage 111
LegacyModewithDualNetworkiSCSIonpage 112
VirtualPortModewithSingleNetworkiSCSIonpage 114
VirtualPortModewithDualNetworkiSCSIonpage 115
Legacy Mode with Single-Network iSCSI
ConnectlegacymodeiSCSItoasinglenetworkifonlyoneEthernetswitchisavailableand
youwanttoprotectagainstcontrollerfailure.
Inthisconfiguration,twofaultdomainsarespreadacrossbothcontrollers.Eachfault
domaincontainssetsofprimaryandreservepaths(P1R1andP2R2).Thereservedpaths
provideredundancyforsinglecontrollerfailure.Thisconfigurationisvulnerabletoswitc
failure.
Note: Topreventaportorcablefailurefromblockingaccesstovolumesmappedto
acontroller,connecttwoadditionalfaultdomainssothateachcontrollerhastwo
primarypathstotheiSCSInetwork.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableiSCSIfrontendports.
Steps
1 ConnecteachiSCSIservertobothEthernetswitches.
2 Connectfaultdomain1(showninorange)toswitch1.
PrimaryportP1:ControllerA,slot3,port1Switch1
ReservedportR1:ControllerB,slot3,port1Switch1
3 Connectfaultdomain2(showninblue)toswitch1.
Dell Compellent
PrimaryportP2:ControllerB,slot4,port2Switch1
ReservedportR2:ControllerA,slot4,port2Switch1
111
Server
Ethernet Switch 1
iSCSI Network 1
P1
R1
P2
R2
Controller A
1 2
2 1
4 3 2 1
2 1
4
Controller B
1 2
3 2 1
Figure 96. Dual-controller with Single-Network iSCSI in Legacy Mode
Legacy Mode with Dual-Network iSCSI
Usetwonetworkswithlegacymodetopreventaswitchfailureorcontrollerfailurefrom
causinganoutage.
Inthisconfiguration,fourfaultdomainsarespreadacrossbothcontrollers.Eachfault
domaincontainssetsofprimaryandreservepaths(P1R1,P2R2,P3R3,andP4R4).To
provideredundancy,theprimaryportandthecorrespondingreserveportinafault
domainmustconnecttothesamenetwork.WhenMPIOisconfiguredontheiSCSIservers,
theprimarypathsprovideredundancyforasingleportorcablefailure.Thereservedpaths
provideredundancyforsinglecontrollerfailure.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableiSCSIfrontendportsforeachEthernetswitch.
Steps
2 Connectfaultdomain1(showninorange)toswitch1.
112
3 Connectfaultdomain2(showninblue)toswitch1.
4 Connectfaultdomain3(showningreen)toswitch2.
5 Connectfaultdomain4(showninpurple)toswitch2.
Server
Ethernet Switch 1
iSCSI Network 1
Ethernet Switch 2
iSCSI Network 2
P1 R1 P2 R2
R4 P3 R3 P4
Controller A
2 1
4 3 2 1
Controller B
2 1
4
1 2
3 2 1
1 2
Figure 97. Dual-controller with Dual-Network iSCSI in Legacy Mode
Dell Compellent
113
Virtual Port Mode with Single-Network iSCSI
ConnectvirtualportmodeiSCSItoasinglenetworkifonlyoneEthernetswitchisavailabl
andyouwanttoprotectagainstportorcontrollerfailure.
Inthisconfiguration,thereisonefaultdomainbecausethereisasinglenetwork.Each
controllerisconnectedtothefabricbyatleasttwoiSCSIconnectionstoprovideport
redundancy.Ifasingleportfails,itsvirtualportfailsovertoanotherport.Ifacontr
fails,thevirtualportsonthefailedcontrollermovetoportsontheothercontroller.Th
configurationisvulnerabletoswitchfailure.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableiSCSIfrontendports.
Steps
1 ConnecteachservertotheiSCSInetwork.
2 Connectfaultdomain1(showninorange)toiSCSInetwork1.
ControllerA,slot3,port1Switch1
ControllerB,slot3,port1Switch1
Server
Ethernet Switch 1
iSCSI Network 1
Controller A
2 1
4 3 2 1
Controller B
2 1
4
1 2
3 2 1
1 2
Figure 98. Dual-Controller with Single-Network iSCSI in Virtual Port Mode
114
Virtual Port Mode with Dual-Network iSCSI
UsetwonetworkswithvirtualportmodetopreventanEthernetswitchfailureor
controllerfailurefromcausinganoutage.
Inthisconfiguration,thereisonefaultdomainforeachiSCSInetwork.Eachcontrolleris
connectedtobothEthernetnetworksbytwoiSCSIconnections.Ifasingleportfails,its
virtualportfailsovertoanotherportinthesamefaultdomain.Ifacontrollerfails,th
virtualportsonthefailedcontrollermovetoportsontheothercontrollerinthesamefa
domain.
Prerequisites
EachcontrollermusthavetwoavailableiSCSIfrontendportsforeachiSCSInetwork.
Steps
2 Connectfaultdomain1(showninorange)toiSCSInetwork1.
3 Connectfaultdomain2(showninpurple)toiSCSInetwork2.
Dell Compellent
115
Server
Ethernet Switch 1
iSCSI Network 1
Ethernet Switch 2
iSCSI Network 2
Controller A
2 1
4 3 2 1
Controller B
2 1
4
1 2
3 2 1
1 2
Figure 99. Dual-Controller with Dual-Network iSCSI in Virtual Port Mode
Label the Front-End Cables
Labelthefrontendcablestoindicatewhichcontrollertheyareconnectedto,aswellast
controllerslotandport.PremadelabelsareshippedwithSC8000controllers.
1 Locatethepremadefrontendcablesthatshippedwiththecontroller(s).
Figure 100. Front-End Cable Label
116
Label the Front-End Cables
2 ApplycablelabelstobothendsofeachiSCSIcablethatconnectsacontrollertoafront
endswitch.
a Preparetwolabelsbywritingthecontrollernumber,slot,andportthatthecableis
connectedto.
c
Dell Compellent
117
3 ApplycablelabelstobothendsofeachFCcablethatconnectsacontrollerafrontend
fabricorserver.
a Preparetwolabelsbywritingthecontrollernumber,slot,andportthatthecableis
connectedto.
b Neartheconnector,alignthedottedlineonthelabelwiththeedgeofthecableand
affixitstartingwiththetopedgeofthelabel.
c
118
5
Set up the Storage Center Software
ConnecttheStorageCentermanagementinterfacesandconfiguretheStorageCenter
software.
Contents
Prerequisites .......................................
ConnecttheEthernetManagementandiDRACInterfaces ...................
TurnontheHardware ...................................
ConfiguretheController(s) ...............................
VerifySoftwareSupportforEnclosures ..........................
StarttheStorageCenterStartupWizard .........................
CompletetheStartupWizard ...............................
LabelSC200andSC220Enclosures .............................
Prerequisites
BeforetheStorageCentersoftwarecanbeconfigured,thehardwaremustbeconnected,
andyoumusthavetherequiredmaterialsanddocuments.
Hardware Configuration
Allhardwaremustbeinstalledandcabledbeforebeginningthesoftwaresetupprocess.If
serverconnectivityisthroughFibreChannel(FC),theFCswitchesmustbeconfiguredand
zonedbeforeconfigureingthecontroller(s).
Dell Compellent
119
Chapter 5 Set up the Storage Center Software
Required Materials
RemoteconnectionstotheStorageCenterarerequiredduringdifferentstagesof
configuration.
Makesurethatyouhavetheitemslistedinthefollowingtable.
Required Item
Purpose
RS232serialcableandPCor Usedtoruncommandsandviewconsolemessagesduring
laptop
controllerconfiguration.
Computerconnectedtothe UsedtoconnecttotheStorageCenterSystemManager(througha
samenetworkastheStorage webbrowser)tocompletetheStorageCenterconfiguration.
Center
StorageCenterlicensefile
Usedtoactivatepurchasedfeatures.
Licensefilesusethenamingconventionsnxxx_35_date.lic,where:
snxxxistheserialnumberoftheStorageCenter.
35indicatesthatthesystemrunssoftwarehigherthanversion3.5.
dateshowsthelicensegenerationdateinYYMMDDformat.
.licisthefileextension.
Required Documents
AStorageArchitectorBusinessPartnerdesignedthecomponentsofStorageCenterforthe
specificsite.Preinstallationdocumentationcontainsdetailedinformationfromthedesign
thatisusedduringthesetupprocess.
Preinstallationdocumentsinclude:
Listofhardwareneededtosupportstoragerequirements
HardwareSerialNumber(HSN)andSystemSerialNumber(SSN)usedtoconfigurethe
controller(s)
Optionalconnectivitydiagramstoillustratecablingbetweenthecontrollers,
enclosures,switches,andservers
Optionalnetworkinformation,suchasIPaddresses,subnetmasks,gateways
Refertothesedocumentsforinformationaboutsitespecificsettingsusedduringcontrolle
configuration.
Required Software Versions
StorageCenterhardwarehasminimumsoftwareversionrequirements.
120
Hardware
Minimum Software Version
SC8000(controller)
6.1.2
SC200/220(enclosures)
6.2.1
SC280(enclosures)
6.4.1
Connect the Ethernet Management and iDRAC Interfaces
TheiDRACandEthernetmanagementportsmustbeconnectedtoamanagementnetwork.
TheETH0portsupportssystemloginandaccesstothemanagementsoftware.Itisalso
usedtosendemail,alerts,SNMPtraps,andsystemdatausingPhoneHome.
TheiDRACconnectionprovidesaccesstothecontrollerforsysteminformationand
diagnostics.
Connect Single-Controller Management Ports
ConnectthecontrollerEthernetmanagementandiDRACportstoamanagementnetwork.
1 Connectthe1GbETH0(port0)toanEthernetswitch.
2 ConnecttheiDRACporttotheEthernetswitchusinga1GbEthernetcable.
Switch (Corporate/Public Network)
Controller
1
3
IPC
0
2
MGMT
iDRAC
1 Gb ETH 0 Port
Figure 105. Single Controller Management Connections
Dell Compellent
121
Connect Dual-Controller Management Ports
ConnectEthernetmanagementandiDRACportsforbothcontrollerstoamanagement
network.
1 Connectthe1GbETH0(port0)oneachcontrollertoanEthernetswitchorVLAN.
2 ConnecttheiDRACporttothesameEthernetswitchusinga1GbEthernetcable.
Switch (Corporate/Public Network)
1 Gb ETH 0 Port
Controller A
1
3
IPC
0
2
MGMT
1
3
IPC
0
2
MGMT
iDRAC
Controller B
iDRAC
1 Gb ETH 0 Port
Figure 106. Dual-Controller Management Connections
Label the Management Cables
LabeltheEthernetmanagementcablesandiDRACcableswiththepremadelabelsthat
shippedwiththecontroller(s).
1 LocatetheEthernetmanagementandiDRAClabelsthatshippedwiththecontroller(s).
Figure 107. Management Cable Label
122
2 LabelbothendsofeachEthernetcablewiththeappropriatemanagementoriDRAC
label.
a Neartheconnector,alignthelabelperpendiculartothecableandaffixitstarting
b Wrapthelabelaroundthecableuntilitfullyencirclesthecable.Thebottomofeach
c
Dell Compellent
Applyamatchinglabeltotheotherendofthecable.
123
Turn on the Hardware
Turnontheenclosuresfirst,andafterthedisksspinup,turnonthecontrollers.
1 Connecttheenclosuresandcontroller(s)toapowersource.
2 TurnoneachenclosureattachedtotheStorageCenter.
a Simultaneouslypressbothpowerswitchesontherearoftheenclosuretoturnonthe
enclosure.
b RepeatwitheachenclosureattachedtotheStorageCenter,waitingforthedisksto
spinupbetweenenclosures.
Note: Makesurethatalldisksareupandspinningatfullspeedbeforeturning
onanycontrollers.
3 Turnoneachcontrollerbypressingandholdingthepowerbuttononthefrontofthe
controller.Thefansturnonasanindicationthatthecontrollerisstartingtocomeup.
Configure the Controller(s)
Useaserialconnectiontothecontroller(s)tosettheinitialconfiguration.
Reset Hardware and System Serial Numbers
Configurethecontroller(s)withtheHSNandSSNprovidedinthepreinstallation
documents.
Note: IfconfiguringadualcontrollerStorageCenter,performthistaskforboth
controllers.UsethelowestserialnumberforController1.
1 Establishaserialconnectiontothecontroller.
a UseanRS232serialcabletoconnectaPCorlaptoptoaStorageCentercontrollers
RS232serialport.(ToconnectfromaUSBport,useaUSBtoRS232converter.)
b TurnonthePC.
c
Openaterminalemulatororacommandlineinterface.Configuretheconnectionas
showninthefollowingtable.
Setting
Value
Emulation
VT220
ColumnMode
132
LineWrapping
Off
Connection
SerialPort
ConnectionType Direct
124
BaudRate
115,200
Parity
None
DataBits
8
StopBits
1
FlowControl
Hardwareordefault
Configure the Controller(s)
Note: Tofacilitatetroubleshooting,enableloggingforthesession.
d PresstheEnterkeyseveraltimestoinitiatetheconnection.Theterminalechoesback
toindicatethatconnectivityhasbeenestablished.Iftheprompt(>)isnotdisplayed,
seeTroubleshootingtheSerialConnectiononpage 205.
2 SettheHSNandSSNusingtheSSN(s)providedinthepreinstallationdocuments.
Caution: Thefollowingcommandsarefornewinstallationsonly.Runningthe
cs purge all commandonanexistingStorageCentercontrollerdeletesthe
existingconfigurationandcanmakedatainaccessible.
Controller1:SettheHSNandSSNtothelowerSSN.
shellaccess developer
platform init hsn set [lowerSSN]
platform init ssn set [lowerSSN]
cs purge all
-reset
Controller2:(Dualcontrolleronly)SettheHSNandSSNtothehigherSSN.
shellaccess developer
platform init hsn set [higherSSN]
platform init ssn set [higherSSN]
cs purge all
-reset
Thecontrollertakesseveralminutestoreboot.Thecontrollermayrebootmorethan
oncethisisnormal.
3 Whentherebootiscomplete,verifythatthetablethatisdisplayedendswith:
2 1 Finish
4 Verifythenewsettingsbyrunningthecontroller showcommand.
Note: Althoughenteredindecimal,thenewHSNandSSNvaluesarereturned
inhexadecimal.
5 Recordthefactorydefaulteth1address.FordualcontrollerStorageCenters,theeth1
addressfromController2isneededduringthesetupprocess.
Set Controller IP Addresses
StorageCentercontrollersusestaticIPaddresses.ConfigureanIPaddressforthe
managementinterface(eth0),specifyoneormoreDNSservers,andsetthedomainname
towhichtheStorageCenterbelongs.
eth0supportssystemloginandaccessforthesoftware.Itisusedtosendemails,alerts,
SNMPtraps,andPhoneHomedata.
eth1isusedfordedicatedInterProcessCommunication(IPC)betweencontrollersina
dualcontrollerStorageCenter.Becauseeth1isdirectlyconnectedtotheother
controller,nodefaultgatewayisrequired.
Donotchangetheeth1addressunlessbothcontrollerswerefactoryconfiguredwiththe
sameaddressorthecustomerrequeststhechange.Theeth1addresscannotresidein
thesamesubnetaseth0.
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Note: IfconfiguringadualcontrollerStorageCenter,performthistaskforboth
controllers.
1 Runthefollowingcommandtoconfigurethemanagementinterface(etho).
controller ipconfig eth0 [IP address] [netmask] [gateway]
Example:
controller ipconfig eth0 172.31.1.101 255.255.0.0 172.31.0.1
2 RunthefollowingcommandtospecifyoneormoreDNSservers.
controller dnsserver [DNS server 1 IP address] [DNS server 2 IP address]
Example:
controller dnsserver 172.31.0.50 172.31.0.60
3 RunthefollowingcommandtospecifythedomaintowhichtheStorageCenterbelongs.
controller domainname [domain name]
Example:
controller domainname corp.dom
4 Verifythechangestothenetworksettingsbyrunningthefollowingcommand:
controller show
Manage the iDRAC IP Address
TheSC8000controllerincludestheIntegratedDellRemoteAccessController(iDRAC7)
thatisfactoryconfiguredforDynamicHostConfigurationProtocol(DHCP).TheiDRAC
canbeleftwiththeoriginalconfigurationoritcanbeassignedastaticIPaddress.
Note: TousetheiDRACinanonDHCPenvironment,astaticIPaddressmustbe
set.
ToseeiftheiDRACissettouseastaticIPaddressorDHCP,runthefollowing
command:
platform bmc get source
ToseewhatIPaddressisassignedtotheiDRAC,runthefollowingcommand:
platform bmc show
TosettheiDRACtoastaticIPaddress,runthefollowingcommands:
platform bmc set ip [IP address]
platform bmc set netmask [netmask]
platform bmc set gateway [gateway]
Example:
platform bmc set ip 10.0.0.12
platform bmc set netmask 255.255.255.0
platform bmc set gateway 10.0.0.1
Note: OnadualcontrollerStorageCenter,changetheiDRACIPaddresson
bothSC8000controllers.
TosettheiDRACtouseDHCP,runthefollowingcommand:
platform bmc set source DHCP
NotethatDHCPmustbeenteredinallcaps.
126
Verify Software Support for Enclosures
Verify Software Support for Enclosures
IftheStorageCenterhasoneormoreSC200/220orSC280enclosures,usethecommand
lineinterfacetoverifythatthecontrollerisrunningthecorrectStorageCenterOSversi
Ifnecessary,upgradethecontrollerstoaversionthatsupportstheenclosures.
1 Atthecommandline,runthecommandcontroller show.
2 Intheoutputofthecommand,findthethreeVersioncolumns.
Version
Version
Version
06
04
01
Intheexampleabove,thecontrollerisrunningStorageCenterOS6.4.1.
3 Ifthecontrollerisrunningaversionolderthantheminimumversionspecifiedbelow,
upgradeStorageCenterOStotheminimumversionorlater.
Enclosure
Minimum Storage Center OS Version
SC200/220
6.2.1
SC280
6.4.1
a UseawebbrowsertoconnecttothemanagementIPofthecontroller.TheStorage
CenterStartupWizardappears.
b Acceptthelicenseagreement,thenclosetheStartupWizard.
c
UpdateStorageCenterOStothelatestversion.
IftheStorageCenterhasinternetconnectivity,usetheSystemManagerto
downloadandinstallthelatestStorageCenterOS.Forinstructions,seethe
StorageCenterSoftwareUpdateGuide.
IftheStorageCenterdoesnothaveinternetconnectivity,usetheStorageCenter
MaintenanceCDtoperformtheupgrade.SeetheStorageCenterMaintenanceCD
Instructionsdocumentfordetails.
4 AfterupdatingtheStorageCenterOS,checkforadditionalupdatesagain.Enclosure
firmwareupdatesmaynotinstallwiththeOSupdate,sinceStorageCenterdoesnot
recognizesomenewhardwareuntilaftertheOSisinstalled.
Note: WhenusingthenetworktoupgradeStorageCentertoOS6.4.1foran
SC280enclosure,theenclosurefirmwareupdatesmustbeinstalledseparately
afterStorageCenterOS6.4.1isinstalled.
ChecktheUpdateDetailswindowforEnclosureupdatesmarkedDeferrable,and
installthemnow.Theenclosurefirmwareupdatesmaytake2030minutes.Donot
interrupttheupdateafterithasstarted.
5 IfyouareconfiguringadualcontrollerStorageCenter,performsteps14onthesecond
controller.Firmwareupgradesshouldhaveinstalledwhenthefirstcontrollerwas
updated.
6 Afterbothcontrollersareupgradedtothelatestversion,logoutofSystemManagerand
logbackintocontinuewiththesetupprocess(seeStep 3onpage 128).
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Start the Storage Center Startup Wizard
UseawebbrowseronacomputerwithnetworkaccesstotheStorageCentertoaccess
StorageCenterSystemManagerandlaunchtheStartupWizard.
Prerequisites
YoumusthaveacomputerthathasconnectivitytotheStorageCentermanagement
interface.Thecomputermusthavethefollowingsoftwareinstalled:
Oneofthefollowingsupportedwebbrowsers(otherbrowsersandversionsmayhave
limitedcompatibility):
MicrosoftWindowsInternetExplorerVersions7,8,and9
MicrosoftWindowsInternetExplorer10onthedesktop(InternetExplorer10
Modernversionisnotsupported)
MozillaFirefoxonMicrosoftWindows
The32bit(x86)JavaRuntimeEnvironmentmustbeinstalledtorunStorageCenter
SystemManagerinany32bitbrowser.
Steps
1 Useasupportedwebbrowsertoconnecttotheeth0IPaddressorhostnameof
controller1.
2 Acknowledgeanysecuritymessages.
Note: Messagesthatappearmaydifferdependingonthebrowserused.(Click
ContinuetothiswebsiteinInternetExploreroraddasecurityexceptionin
Firefox.)
TheStorageCenterLoginpageappears.
3 Enterthedefaultusernameandpassword:
User:Admin
Password:mmm
Note: Theusernameandpasswordarecasesensitive.
4 ClickLogin.
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Complete the Startup Wizard
5 Ifprompted,clickYestoacknowledgecertificatemessages.
TheStartupWizardappearsanddisplaystheSoftwareEndUserLicenseAgreement
(EULA).
UsetheStartupWizardtoconfiguretheStorageCenter.Thewizardcontainsthefollowing
pages.
License Agreement
UsetheLicenseAgreementpagetoreadandaccepttheSoftwareEndUserLicense
Agreement(EULA).
1 EnterinformationfortherequiredApprovingCustomerNameandApproving
CustomerTitlefields.Theapprovingcustomersnameandtitleandtheapprovaldate
arerecordedandsenttoDellTechnicalSupportServicesusingPhoneHome.
Note: TheEndUserLicenseAgreementisalsodisplayedthefirsttimeanynew
userlogsontotheStorageCenter.Whendisplayedforanewuser,theEULA
doesnotrequireacustomernameortitle.
2 AfterreadingtheEULA,clickAccepttocontinuewithsetup.TheLoadLicensepage
appears.
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Load the License File
UsetheLoadLicensepagetouploadtheStorageCenterlicensefile.Thelicensefilemakes
settingsavailabledependingonwhatfeatureswerepurchased.
1 Browsetothelocationofthelicensefile.
2 Verifythattheserialnumberofthelicensefilematchestheserialnumberofthe
controllerbycomparingthenameofthelicensefiletothetitlebaroftheStartupWizard
Licensefilesusethenamingconventionsnxxx_35_date.lic,where:
snxxxistheserialnumberoftheStorageCenter.
35indicatesthatthesystemrunssoftwarehigherthanversion3.5.
dateshowsthelicensegenerationdateinYYMMDDformat.
.licisthefileextension.
3 Selectthelicensefile,thenclickLoadLicense.TheStartupWizarddisplaysamessage
whenthelicenseissuccessfullyloaded.
Ifthelicenseloadssuccessfully,themessageThelicensesubmissionhascompleted
successfullyappears.
IfthemessageError:Thelicensefileisnotvalidmessageisdisplayed,see
TroubleshootingLicensesonpage 206.
4 ClickContinue.
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Ifstandarddrivesaredetected,theCreateDiskFolderpageappears.
IfSelfEncryptingDrives(SEDs)thatareFederalInformationProcessingStandard
(FIPS)1402certifiedaredetected,StorageCenterformatsthedrivesasifSecure
Datawillbeused,andyouareaskedwhethertocreateaSecureDatafolder.See
AboutSecureDataonpage 131.
IftheNodiskscouldbefoundmessageisdisplayed,seeTroubleshootingEnclosures
onpage 205.
About Secure Data
SecureDataisalicensedfeaturethatprovidesdataatrestencryptionwithkey
management.UsingSecureDatatomanageSEDsrequiresanexternalkeymanagement
server.Ifakeymanagementserverhasnotbeenconfiguredorisunavailable,youcan
manageFIPSSEDsintoaSecureDatafolder,howeverthedisksremaininapendingstate
untilthekeymanagementserverisavailable.
EachFIPSdiskinStorageCenterhasaninternalMediaEncryptionKey(MEK).Thekey
residesonthedisk,providingencryptionfordatawrittentothediskanddecryptionfor
dataasitisreadfromthedisk.Destroyingthekeymakesanydataonthediskimmediately
andpermanentlyunreadable,aprocessreferredtoasacryptoerase.WhenyouaddanSED
to,orreleaseanSEDfromaSecureDatafolder,theMEKisdestroyedandanewkeyis
generated.Thisallowsthedisktobereused,althoughallpreviousdataislost.
Note: BecausedisksthatcontainuserdatacannotbemovedfromaSecureData
folder,StorageCenterdoesnotcryptoerasedisksthatcontainuserdata.
Toprotectdataatrest,allSEDsinaSecureDatadiskfolderlockwhenpowerisremoved
(LockonResetenabled).Whenpowerisremovedfromthedrive,thedrivecannotbe
unlockedwithoutaccesstotheauthoritycredentialstoredinthekeymanagementserver.
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Create a Disk Folder
UsetheCreateDiskFolderpagestoassigndiskstoafolderinordertocreateasinglepo
ofstorageforvolumes.
1 Selectdisksforthediskfolder.Bydefault,theStartupWizardselectsallavailable
disks.
Note: ASecureDatafoldercanonlycontainselfencryptingFIPSdrives,which
areindicatedbyayellowlockicon.
a ScrollthroughthelistlookingattheEnclosurecolumnandthePositionorName
columntoverifythatalltheexpectedenclosuresanddisksarelisted.
Ifenclosuresordisksaremissing,theissuesmightbefixedbyfollowing
TroubleshootingEnclosuresonpage 205.
b (Optional)Fromthelistofdisks,selectdiskstoincludeinthediskfolder.Bydefault
alldisksareselected.
Toexcludeindividualdisksfromthediskfolder,clearthecorrespondingcheck
boxes.
Toincludeindividualdisksinthediskfolder,clickUnselectAllandthenselect
theindividualdiskstoinclude.
Toselectalldisks,clickSelectAll.
Note: Dell Compellentrecommendsselectingallavailablediskstomaximize
thebenefitsofDataProgression.
c
132
ClickContinue.TheStartupWizarddisplaysaprompttoselectdiskstodesignate
ashotspares.
2 ReviewthehotsparedisksautomaticallyselectedbytheStartupWizard.
Ahotsparediskisheldinreserveuntiladiskfails,atwhichpointthehotsparereplac
thefaileddisk.Thehotsparediskmustbeaslargeorlargerthanthelargestdiskofits
typeinthediskfolder.Forredundancy,theremustbeatleastonehotspareforeach
enclosure.
Ingeneral,SystemManagerusesthefollowingbestpracticesindesignatinghotspares:
For2Uenclosures,onesparediskforeverydiskclass(10K,7.5K,andsoon).
For5Uenclosures,onesparediskforevery21disks,howevernosinglerowwill
containmorethanonesparedisk.
a (Optional)Changetheselectionbyselectingorclearingdiskstobeusedashot
spares.
b ClickContinue,andifprompted,clickOKtoconfirm.TheStartupWizarddisplays
asummaryofthediskfolderthatwillbecreated.
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3 (Optional)ModifythedefaultfoldernameandenteradescriptionintheNotesfield.
4 (Optional)ClickAdvancedtoconfigureadvanceddiskfolderoptions.Thewizard
displaysoptionsforredundancyanddatapagesize.
Note: Thedefaultmanageddiskfoldersettingsareappropriateformostsites.If
youareconsideringchangingthedefaultsettings,contactDellTechnical
SupportServicesforadvice.
a SelectPrepareDiskFolderforredundantstorage.
134
b ConfiguretheTierRedundancyforeachtier.
Theredundancylevelforeachtierdefaultstoeithersingleredundantordual
redundantdependinguponthedisksexpectedtobefoundinthetier.Ifatier
containsatleastsixmanageddisksofwhichoneis900GBorgreater,thenthattier
andalltiersbelowitaresettodualredundantstoragebydefault.Ifatiercontains
atleastsixmanageddisksof1.8TBorgreater,thenthattierandalltiersbelowitare
settodualredundantstorageandcannotbechanged.
Singleredundantstorageprotectsagainstthelossofanyonedrive.
RAID10(eachdiskismirrored)
RAID55(4datasegments/1paritysegmentperstripe)
RAID59(8datasegments/1paritysegmentperstripe)
Dualredundantstorageprotectsagainstthelossofanytwodrives:
c
RAID10DualMirror(dataiswrittensimultaneouslytothreeseparatedisks)
RAID66(4datasegments/2paritysegmentsperstripe)
RAID610(8datasegments/2paritysegmentsperstripe)
FromtheDatapageSizedropdownmenu,chooseadatapagesize.
2MB:(Default)Recommendedformostapplicationneeds.
512KB:Appropriateforapplicationswithhighperformanceneeds(suchas
certaindatabases)orenvironmentsinwhichReplaysaretakenfrequentlyunder
heavyIO.SelectingthissizereducestheamountofspacetheSystemManager
canpresenttoservers.
4MB:Appropriateforsystemsthatusealargeamountofdiskspacewith
infrequentReplays(suchasvideostreaming).
Caution: Whenconsideringusingeitherthe512KBor4MBdatapage
settings,itisrecommendedthatyoucontactDellTechnicalSupportServices
foradviceonbalancingresourcesandtounderstandtheimpacton
performance.
d ToconfigurethediskfoldertouseRAID0,selectthePrepareforNonRedundant
Storagecheckbox.Nonredundantstoragedoesnotprotectdataintheeventofa
diskfailure.Selectthisoptiononlyfordatathatisbackedupsomeotherway.
e ClickContinue.Thediskfoldersummaryappears.
5 ClickCreateNow,andifprompted,clickOKtoconfirm.TheAddControllerpage
appears.
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135
Add a Controller
UsetheAddControllerpagestoconfigurethesecondcontrollerandtoentertheIPv6
address,ifused,ontheleadercontroller.
1 ProceedbasedonthenumberofcontrollersintheStorageCenter.
136
SinglecontrollerStorageCenter:ClickContinueSetup.TheTimeSettingspage
appears.
DualcontrollerStorageCenter:ClickAddController.Thewizardpromptsyouto
enterIPv6addressinformationforthefirst(Leader)controller.
2 ProceedbasedonwhetheryouuseIPv6forcontrolleraddressing.
a IfIPv6isused,enterIPv6informationforthefirstcontrollerandclickContinue.
b IfIPv6isnotused,clickSkipIPv6Configuration.
Note: Informationdisplayedinthefollowingfigureisforillustrationonly.
ThevaluesdisplayedareuniquetoeachStorageCenter.
3 Configurethefollowingfields:
ControllerID:IftheHSNforController2isincludedinthelicensefile,theadd
controllerprocessusesthatvalueastheControllerIDandadifferentvaluecannot
beentered.IftheHSNforController2isnotinthelicensefile,entertheHSNvalue.
ThedimmedboxintheprecedingfigureindicatesthattheHSNwasinthelicense
filemakingtheControllerIDboxunavailable.
Ether0Interface:EntertheIPAddress,NetMask,andGatewayfortheEther0
interfaceonController 2.
Ether1Interface:EntertheIPAddress,NetMask,andGatewayfortheEther1
interface.UsetheIPaddressfromthecontroller showconsolecommandfor
Controller2.(Usedforcommunicationbetweencontrollers.)
PrimaryDNSServer:EntertheIPaddressoftheprimaryDNSserver.
SecondaryDNSServer:(Optional)EntertheIPaddressofasecondaryDNSserver.
DomainName:(Optional)Enterthedomainnameforthecontroller.
4 ClickContinue.
TheStartupWizarddisplaysamessagethatdataandconfigurationinformationonthe
secondcontrollerislostandasksforconfirmation.
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5 ClickJoinNow.Waitfortheprocesstocompleteandforthecontrollertoreboot,which
cantakeafewminutes.Whencomplete,theTimeSettingspageappears.
Set the Time
UsetheTimeSettingspageistosetthesystemtimefortheStorageCenter.
1 Setthetimezone.
a FromtheRegiondropdownmenu,selectthegeographicalregioninwhichthe
StorageCenterislocated.
b FromtheTimeZonedropdownmenu,selectthetimezoneinwhichtheStorage
Centerislocated.
138
Note: ForlocationsintheUnitedStates,eitherselectUSastheregionandselect
atimezonename,orselectAmericaastheregionandselectacitywithinthe
sametimezone.
2 Setthesystemtimeusingoneofthefollowingmethods.
Toconfiguretimemanually,selectConfigureTimeManually,thenenterthedate
andtime.
ToconfiguretimeusingaNetworkTimeProtocol(NTP)server,selectUseNTP
TimeServer,thenenterthefullyqualifieddomainname(FQDN)orIPaddressof
anNTPserver.
Note: Accuratetimesynchronizationiscriticalforreplications.DellCompellent
recommendsusingNTPtosetthesystemtime.Formoreinformation,see:
support.ntp.org/bin/view/Support/WebHome.
3 Whenthesystemtimehasbeenset,clickContinue.TheSystemSetuppageappears.
Set the System IP Address
UsetheSystemSetuppagethesystemnameandmanagementIPaddressfortheentire
StorageCenter(oneormorecontrollersandoneormoreenclosures).
1 IntheSystemNamefield,enteranamefortheStorageCenter.Thisistypicallythe
serialnumberofController1.
2 (Dualcontrolleronly)IntheManagementIPAddressfield,enterthemanagementIP
addressspecifiedinthepreinstallationdocuments.(Onsinglecontrollersystems,this
fieldisnotdisplayedandthemessageatthetopofthepanereadssimply,Setthe
Systemsname.)
ThemanagementIPaddressisdistinctfromthecontroller1andcontroller2addresses.
ItistheaddressthatmanagesadualcontrollerStorageCenterasawhole.Ifeither
controllerfails,themanagementIPaddressremainsvalid.
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3 ClickContinue.Thewizardpromptsyoutoenableordisablethereadandwritecache.
4 Selectorclearthecheckboxestoenableordisablereadandwritecache.
Note: Disablecacheonlyifnovolumeswilleverusecache.Ifcacheisleft
enabledonthispage,itcanbedisabledlaterforindividualvolumes.Seethe
StorageCenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuideforinformationondisabling
cacheonavolumebyvolumebasis.
5 ClickContinue.
140
IfaSecureDatafolderisusedwithFIPSSEDs,youarepromptedtoconfigureakey
managementserver.
ifstandarddrivesareused,theConfigureSMTPpageappears.
Configure a Key Management Server
UsingSecureDatatomanageSelfEncryptingDrives(SEDs)requiresanexternalkey
managementserver.Establishaconnectiontoanexistingkeymanagementserverinthis
step.
Note: Thekeymanagementservermustbeavailabletomanagenewself
encryptingFIPSdisksintoaSecureDatafolderthathasalreadybeenintheSecure
state.
1 EntertheHostnameorIPaddressofthekeymanagementserver,theportnumberto
use,andacommunicationtimeoutvalue.
2 (Optional)Enterthenameofthehostorhoststouseiftheprimaryhostisunavailable.
3 Ifthekeymanagementserverisconfiguredtovalidatetheclientcertificate,enterthe
keymanagementcredentialsintheClientUsernameandClientPasswordboxes.
4 ClickContinue.ThenextpageofthewizardprovidesinformationabouttheSSL
certificatefilesrequiredtocommunicatewiththekeymanagementserver.Thenext
pageofthewizardprovidesinformationabouttheSSLcertificatefilesrequiredto
communicatewiththekeymanagementserver.Thecertificatefilesaregeneratedby
yoursystemadministrator;theyarenotsuppliedbyDell Compellent.
5 ClickUploadClientCerts.
6 Navigatetoandselecttheexistingpublickey(*.pem)file.
7 ClickContinue.
8 RepeatStep 5throughStep 7forthesecondcontroller(ifpresent).
9 ClickUploadCertstoreCert.
10 Navigatetoandselecttheexistingpublickey(*.pem)file.
11 ClickContinue.Thelastpageofthewizardappears.
12 ClickFinishNow.TheConfigureSMTPpageappears.
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Configure SMTP
UsetheConfigureSMTPpagetoconfiguretheSMTPmailserverandthesenderemail
address.Thisconfigurationenablesalertmessageemailstobesenttouserswhohave
specifiedarecipientaddressintheircontactproperties.
Note: ToconfigureSMTPlater,clickSkipSMTPConfiguration.SMTPsettingscan
beconfiguredlaterintheSystemManagerthroughtheStorageManagement
menu.
1 IntheSMTPMailServerfield,entertheIPaddressorfullyqualifieddomainnameof
theSMTPemailserver.ClickTestservertoverifyconnectivitytotheSMTPserver.
2 IntheSenderEmailAddressfield,entertheemailaddressofthesender.Thisaddress
isrequiredbymostSMTPserversandisusedastheMAILFROMaddressofemail
messages.
142
3 (Optional)ClickAdvancedtoconfigureadditionalSMTPsettingsforsitesthatusean
advancedSMTPconfiguration.Thepageforadvancedoptionsappears.
a VerifythattheEnableSMTPEmailcheckboxisselected.
b IntheSMTPMailServerfield,verifytheIPaddressorfullyqualifieddomainname
oftheSMTPmailserverthatyouenteredinStep 1onpage 142.Modifythisfieldif
necessary.
c
IntheBackupSMTPMailServerfield,entertheIPaddressorfullyqualified
domainnameofthebackupSMTPmailserver.
d ClickTestservertotesttheconnection(s).
e IntheSenderEmailAddress(MAILFROM)field,verifytheemailaddressofthe
senderthatyouenteredinStep 2onpage 142.Modifythisfieldifnecessary.
f
IntheCommonSubjectLinefield,enteracommonsubjectlineforallemailsfrom
StorageCenter.
g (Optional)SelectSendExtendedHello(EHLO)toconfigureuseofextendedhello
formailsystemcompatibility.
InsteadofbeginningthesessionwiththeHELOcommand,thereceivinghostissues
theHELOcommand.Ifthesendinghostacceptsthiscommand,thereceivinghost
thensendsitalistofSMTPextensionsitunderstands,andthesendinghostthen
knowswhichSMTPextensionsitcanusetocommunicatewiththereceivinghost.
ImplementingExtendedSMTP(ESMTP)requiresnomodificationoftheSMTP
configurationforeithertheclientorthemailserver.
h (Optional)SelectUseAuthorizedLogin(AUTHLOGIN)andentertheLoginID
andPasswordiftheemailsystemrequirestheuseofanauthorizedlogin.
4 ClickContinue.TheUpdateSetuppageappears.
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Select Update Option
UsetheUpdateSetuppagetoconfigurehowStorageCenterhandlessoftwareupdates.
1 Selectanupdateoptionfromthedropdownmenu:
Donotautomaticallycheckforsoftwareupdates:Selectthisoptiontodisable
automaticcheckingforupdates.Ifthisoptionisselected,thefollowingisstill
available:
ManuallycheckforupdatesbyselectingStorageManagementSystem
UpdateCheckforUpdateasdescribedintheStorageCenterSystemManager
AdministratorsGuide.
ChangeupdateoptionsbyselectingStorageManagementSystem
UpdateConfigureAutomaticUpdatesasdescribedintheStorageCenter
SystemManagerAdministratorsGuide.
Notifymeofasoftwareupdatebutdonotdownloadautomatically:Selectthis
optiontoautomaticallycheckforupdatesandreceivenotificationwhenanupdate
isavailable.Updatesarenotdownloadeduntilyouexplicitlydownloadtheupdate.
(Thisisthedefaultsetting.)
Downloadsoftwareupdatesautomaticallyandnotifyme:Selectthisoptionto
automaticallydownloadupdatesandreceivenotificationwhenthedownloadis
complete.
Nevercheckforsoftwareupdates(PhoneHomenotavailable):Selectthisoption
topreventthesystemfromevercheckingforupdates.Thisoptionisforsecuresites
atwhichPhoneHomeisnotavailable.
2 ClickContinue.TheUserSetuppageappears.
144
Set Admin Account
UsetheUserSetuppagetothesessiontimeoutandemailaddressesfortheAdmin
account.
3 FromtheSessionTimeoutdropdownlist,selectthesessiontimeout.
4 IntheEmail,Email2,andEmail3fields,enteremailaddressestowhichtheStorage
Centersendssystemalerts.
5 (Optional)ClickSendtestemailtomakesurethattheemailaddressesareaccurate.
Note: Makesurethattheadministratorreceivesthetestemail(s).StorageCenter
usesemailtosendsystemalerts.
6 ClickContinue.
Dell Compellent
IftheStorageCenterhasiSCSIIOcards,theConfigureIOCardspageappears.
IftherearenoiSCSIIOcards,theConfigurePortspageappears.
145
Configure IO Cards
TheConfigureIOCardspageappearsiftheStorageCenterdetectsiSCSIIOcards.Usethis
pagetoconfigurenetworksettingsforiSCSIIOcards.
1 (Optional)ClickSkipiSCSIIOCardConfigurationtoconfigurenetworksettingsfor
theiSCSIIOcardslater.TheConfigurePortspageappears.
Note: DellCompellentrecommendsthatyouconfigureiSCSIIOcardsduring
setup.
2 ForeachiSCSIIOcardthatisused,completetheIPAddress,aSubnetMask,and
Gatewayfields.UninitializediSCSIIOcardshaveanIPAddressof0.0.0.0andwillbe
listedonawarningspageinthenextstep.
3 Whenyouarefinished,clickContinue.
146
Ifnomessagesaregenerated,iSCSIIOcardconfigurationissavedandthe
ConfigurePortspageappears.
Ifthereareissues,amessageappears.
ClickNotogobackandcorrecttheIPAddress,SubnetMask,and/orGateway
addressforcardsthatgeneratederrorsand/orwarnings.
ClickYestoignorethemessageandcontinue.TheConfigurePortspageappears.
Configure Ports
UsetheConfigurePortspagetoconfigurethefrontendandbackendports.
Select the Front-End Connectivity Mode(s)
Selectthefrontendconnectivitymodeforeachtransporttype(FCand/oriSCSI).Ifvirtua
portmodeislicensed,thetransporttypescanbeconfiguredtousedifferentmodes.If
virtualportmodeisnotlicensed,alltransporttypesmustuselegacymode.
If
Then
VirtualPortsisNotLicensed
AlltransporttypesuseLegacyMode.Inthiscase,theStartup
WizarddisplaystheInitialPortConfigurationpage.To
continue,gotoConfigurePortsWhenVirtualPortModeIsNot
Licensedonpage 147.
VirtualPortsisLicensed
FCandiSCSItransporttypescanuselegacymodeorvirtualport
mode.Inthiscase,theStartupWizarddisplaysanoperational
modechoicepagethatallowsforthechoicebetweenmodesfor
eachsupportedtransporttype.Tocontinue,gotoConfigure
PortsWhenVirtualPortModeIsLicensedonpage 149.
Note: ToskipportinitializationorifthereisnoFCswitchsetup,clickSkipPort
Initialization.
Configure Ports When Virtual Port Mode Is Not Licensed
IfVirtualPortsisnotlicensed,thewizardinformsyouthatthelocalportshavenotbeen
configured.
1 ClickContinuetogeneratetheinitialportconfiguration.
Whiletheinitialportconfigurationisbeinggenerated,theStartupWizarddisplaysa
pageshowingprogress.Aftertheconfigurationhasbeengenerated,itisautomatically
validated.
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Ifthevalidationissuccessful,aconfirmationpageappearsstatingthattheport
configurationhasbeengenerated.
Ifthevalidationfails,apagedisplayingwarningsappears.
2 ClickConfigureLocalPorts.ThewizarddisplaysatabforeachtypeofIOcardthatis
installedintheStorageCenter(FC,iSCSI,andSAS).
3 ConfigurethePurpose,FaultDomain,andUserAliasforalltransporttypes.See
ConfigureLocalPortsonpage 154.
4 Whenyouarefinishedconfiguringthelocalports,clickAssignNow.Thewizard
informsyouthattheportconfigurationhasbeengenerated.
148
5 ClickContinue.TheGenerateSSLCertpageappears.
Configure Ports When Virtual Port Mode Is Licensed
IfVirtualPortsislicensed,thewizardinformspromptsyoutochoosethefrontend
connectivitymode(s)fortheavailabletransporttypes(FCand/oriSCSI).
1 Selectthefrontendconnectivitymode(s).
a SelecttheoperationalmodeforFCandiSCSItransports.
b ClickContinuetoconfiguretheselectedoperationalmode(s).Thewizardinforms
youthattheoperationalmodeshavebeenconfigured.
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c
ClickContinuetobeginportinitializationintheselectedoperationalmode(s).
Thewizardverifiestheconfiguration,convertsselectedtransportstotheselected
mode,displaysprogresspages,andpresentsaconfirmationpagewhenoperational
modesfortransporttypeshavebeenconfiguredandinitialized.
150
d ClickContinue.ThepagethatappearsnextdependsonwhetherthereareanyiSCSI
transportsinvirtualportmode:
iSCSIinvirtualportmode:ArequestisdisplayedtoprovidetheIPaddress
informationrequiredtocreatethedefaultiSCSIFaultDomain.GotoStep 2on
page 151.
iSCSIinlegacyportmode(ornoiSCSIports):Whiletheinitialport
configurationisbeinggenerated,theStartupWizarddisplaysapageshowing
progress.Aftertheconfigurationhasbeengenerated,itisautomatically
validated.Ifthevalidationissuccessful,theconfirmationpageappears.Ifthere
areissues,apageappearslistingerrormessages.GotoStep 3onpage 152.
2 (iSCSIvirtualportmodeonly)ConfigurethecontrolportfortheiSCSIfaultdomain.
a EntertheIPaddress,netmask,gateway,andportforthecontrolportforthenew
iSCSIfaultdomain.Checkthepreinstallationdocumentationforthisaddress.
b ClickContinue.
TheStartupWizardgeneratesthenewiSCSIfaultdomainandtheinitialport
configuration.Whiletheinitialportconfigurationisbeinggenerated,theStartup
Wizarddisplaysapageshowingprogress.Aftertheconfigurationhasbeen
generated,itisautomaticallyvalidated.
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Ifthereareissues,anerrormessagepageappears.
Ifthevalidationissuccessful,aconfirmationpageappears.
151
3 ClickConfigureLocalPorts.ThewizarddisplaysatabforeachtypeofIOcardthatis
installedintheStorageCenter(FC,iSCSI,andSAS).
4 ConfigurethePurpose,FaultDomain,andUserAliasforalltransporttypes.See
ConfigureLocalPortsonpage 154.
5 Whenyouarefinishedconfiguringthelocalports,clickAssignNow.Thewizard
informsyouthattheportconfigurationhasbeengenerated.
152
6 ClickContinue.TheGenerateSSLCertpageappears.
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Configure Local Ports
ConfigurethePurpose,FaultDomain,andUserAliasforalltransporttypes.Validport
purposesfortransporttypesdependonwhethervirtualportsmodeislicensedonStorage
Center.
ConfigureFCPortsLegacyModeonpage 154
ConfigureFCPortsVirtualPortModeonpage 156
ConfigureiSCSIPortsLegacyModeonpage 157
ConfigureiSCSIPortsVirtualPortModeonpage 158
ConfigureSASPortsonpage 159
Thefollowingtableshowstheportpurposesforeachtransporttype.
Port Purpose
Transport Type
Description
FC,iSCSI,andSAS
Oneofthefollowing:
Legacy Mode
Unknown
Portpurposeisnotyetdefined.
Theportisunused.
(SASandFConly)Theportisusedfordirect
connectinterprocesscommunication(IPC).
FrontEndPrimary
FCandiSCSI
Portisconnectedtoserversandisusedfortheserver
IOpath.
FrontEndReserved
FCandiSCSI
Portisconnectedtoserversandusedasafailover
path.OnlyusedfordualcontrollerStorageCenters.
BackEnd
FCandSAS
Portisconnectedtodiskenclosures.
DirectConnect
FCandiSCSI
Thisportpurposeisnotused.Donotselectitforany
ports.
FC,iSCSI,andSAS
Oneofthefollowing:
Virtual Port Mode
Unknown
Portpurposeisnotyetdefined.
Theportisunused.
(SASandFConly)Theportisusedfordirect
connectinterprocesscommunication(IPC).
FrontEnd
FCandiSCSI
Portisconnectedtoserversandisusedfortheserver
IOpath.
BackEnd
FC
Portisconnectedtodiskenclosures.
Configure FC Ports Legacy Mode
UsetheFCtabtoconfiguretheFibreChannelportsinlegacymode.
1 ClicktheFCtab.
154
2 Createtherequiredfaultdomains.ForadualcontrollerStorageCenter,createafault
domainforeachpairofredundantFCports.ForasinglecontrollerStorageCenter,
createasinglefaultdomainforallFCports.
a ClickEditFaultDomains.Thewizarddisplaysalistofthecurrentlydefinedfault
domains.
b ClickCreateFaultDomain.Adialogboxappears.
c
IntheNamefield,typeanameforthefaultdomain.
d FromtheTypedropdownmenu,selectFC.
e (Optional)IntheNotesfield,typeadescriptionofthefaultdomain.
f
ClickContinue.Thedialogboxdisplaysasummary.
g ClickCreateNowtocreatethefaultdomain.
h Repeatstepsbgasneededtocreateadditionalfaultdomains.
i
Whenyouarefinishedcreatingfaultdomains,clickReturn.TheFCtabappears.
3 ConfigureeachbackendFCport.
a SetthePurposefieldtoBackEnd.
b ConfirmthattheFaultDomainfieldissetto<none>.
c
(Optional)TypeadescriptivenameintheUserAliasfield.
4 ConfigureeachfrontendFCport.
a SetthePurposefieldtoFrontEndPrimaryorFrontEndReservedasappropriate.
b SettheFaultDomainfieldtotheappropriatefaultdomainthatyoucreated.
c
5 ConfigureeachportthatisunusedorusedforIPCbetweencontrollers.
a SetthePurposefieldtoUnknown.
c
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Configure FC Ports Virtual Port Mode
UsetheFCtabtoconfiguretheFibreChannelportsinvirtualportmode.
1 ClicktheFCtab.
2 CreateafaultdomainforeachFCfabric.
domains.
c
d FromtheTypedropdownmenu,selectFC.
f
i
Whenyouarefinishedcreatingfaultdomains,clickReturn.TheFCtabappears.
3 ConfigureeachbackendFCport.
c
4 ConfigureeachfrontendFCport.
a SetthePurposefieldtoFrontEnd.
c
5 (Optional)Changethepreferredphysicalportforoneormorevirtualports.
a ClickEditVirtualPorts.Thewizarddisplaysalistofvirtualports.
b Foreachvirtualportthatyouwanttomodify,selectthepreferredphysicalportIn
thePreferredPhysicalPort.
156
c
Whenyouarefinished,clickApplyChanges.TheiSCSItabappears.
c
Configure iSCSI Ports Legacy Mode
UsetheiSCSItabtoconfiguretheiSCSIportsinlegacymode.
1 ClicktheiSCSItab.
2 Createtherequiredfaultdomains.ForadualcontrollerStorageCenter,createafault
domainforeachpairofredundantiSCSIports.ForasinglecontrollerStorageCenter,
createasinglefaultdomainforalliSCSIports.
domains.
c
d FromtheTypedropdownmenu,selectiSCSI.
f
i
Whenyouarefinishedcreatingfaultdomains,clickReturn.TheiSCSItabappears.
3 ConfigureeachfrontendiSCSIport.
a SetthePurposefieldtoFrontEndPrimaryorFrontEndReservedasappropriate.
c
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4 Confirmthatunusedportsarenotconfigured.
c
Configure iSCSI Ports Virtual Port Mode
UsetheiSCSItabtoconfiguretheiSCSIportsinvirtualportmode.
1 ClicktheiSCSItab.
2 CreateafaultdomainforeachiSCSInetwork.
domains.
c
d FromtheTypedropdownmenu,selectiSCSI.
f
i
Whenyouarefinishedcreatingfaultdomains,clickReturn.TheiSCSItabappears.
3 ConfigureeachfrontendiSCSIport.
a SetthePurposefieldtoFrontEnd.
c
158
4 (Optional)Changethepreferredphysicalportforoneormorevirtualports.
a ClickEditVirtualPorts.Thewizarddisplaysalistofvirtualports.
b Foreachvirtualportthatyouwanttomodify,selectthepreferredphysicalportIn
thePreferredPhysicalPort.
c
Whenyouarefinished,clickApplyChanges.TheiSCSItabappears.
5 Confirmthatunusedportsarenotconfigured.
c
Configure SAS Ports
ConfigurethebackendSASports.
1 ClicktheSAStab.
2 ConfigureeachbackendSASport.
c
c
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Generate SSL Certificate
UsetheGenerateSSLCertpagetogenerateanewSecureSocketLayer(SSL)certificateor
importanexistingcertificatefortheStorageCenter.TheSSLcertificatemustmatchthe
StorageCenter sIPAddressorDNShostname.
TheinitialcertificateshippedwiththeStorageCentermaynotmatchtheIPaddressor
DNShostnameassignedtotheStorageCenter.Ifso,whenconnectingtoStorageCenter,a
messageisdisplayedidentifyingamismatchbetweenthecertificateandtheIPaddressor
DNShostnameoftheStorageCenter.Importorgenerateacertificatetocorrectthe
mismatch.
Caution: DonotclickSkiptobypassthispage.ClickingSkipcanresultin
connectiondisruptionstoStorageCenterSystemManager.
Import a Certificate
IfanSSLcertificatehasalreadybeengenerated,importthecertificate.
Prerequisites
Thepublickeyfilemustbeinx.509format.
160
Steps
1 ClickImport.Afilebrowserappears.
2 Browsetothelocationofthepublickey(*.pem)fileandselectit.
3 ClickNext.
4 Browsetothelocationoftheprivatekeyfile(*.pem).
5 ClickNext.ASummarypageappearsthatidentifiesthekeyfilesselected.
6 ClickSavetoimportthecertificates.
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Create a New Certificate
IfyoudonotalreadyhaveacertificatethatcontainstheStorageCenterhostnameorIP
address,generateonenow.
1 ClickGenerate.ThewizardpromptsyoutoentertheIPaddressesandhostnamesfor
theStorageCenter.
2 Inthetextfield,enterallDNShostname(s),IPv4address(es),andIPv6address(es)for
thisStorageCenter,separatedbycommas.Thewizardprepopulatesthefieldwith
informationitknows,butitislikelythatmoresitespecifichostnamesandaddresses
needtobeentered.
Caution: Thehostname(s)andaddress(es)mustmatchthisStorageCenteror
youwillnotbeabletoreconnecttoit.
3 ClickGenerateNow.Anewcertificateisgeneratedandthesessionends.Tocontinue,
refreshthebrowserandlogontotheStorageCenteragain.
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Label SC200 and SC220 Enclosures
Label SC200 and SC220 Enclosures
SC200andSC220enclosuresdonothavedisplaystoindicatetheenclosureIDassignedby
StorageCentersoftware.Tofacilitateeasyidentificationintherack,useStorageCenter
SystemManagertomatcheachenclosureIDtoaServiceTag.LocatetheServiceTagonthe
backofeachenclosureandthenlabelitwiththecorrectenclosureID.
Note: IftheenclosureisdeletedfromSystemManager,andthenaddedbackin,it
isassignedanewindexnumber,requiringalabelchange.
1 UsetheStorageCenterSystemManagertomapeachenclosureIDtoaServiceTag.
a FromtheSystemTree,expandtheEnclosuresnode.
b Selectanenclosure.
c
OntheGeneraltab,locateandrecordtheIndexandServiceTag.
2 CreatealabelforeachSC200/SC220enclosurewiththeenclosureIDnumber.
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3 ApplyanIDlabeltotheleftfrontofeachenclosure.
ID 01
Figure 110. SC200 and SC220 Enclosure Labels
164
6
Perform Post-Setup Tasks
Performconnectivityandfailoverteststomakesurethatthedeploymentwassuccessful,
thenchangeadministrativepasswords,PhoneHome,andcheckforupdates.
Contents
VerifyConnectivityandFailover .............................
ConfigureaPhoneHomeProxy ...............................
PhoneHome ........................................
CheckforStorageCenterUpdates .............................
NextSteps ........................................
Verify Connectivity and Failover
ThissectiondescribesthegeneralstepsneededtoverifythatStorageCenterissetup
properlyandfailsovercorrectly.Theprocessincludesconnectingaserverandcopying
datatoverifyconnectivity,andshuttingdownacontrollertoverifyfailoverandMPIO
functionality.Fordetailsabouteachstep,refertotheStorageCenterSystemManager
AdministratorsGuide.
Create Test Volumes
ConnectaservertotheStorageCenter,createoneormoretestvolumes,andmapthemto
theservertoprepareforconnectivityandfailovertesting.
1 ConnectaservertotheStorageCenterusingFibreChanneloriSCSI.
2 (iSCSIonly)ConfiguretheiSCSIinitiatorontheservertotargettheStorageCenter.
3 UseawebbrowsertoloadtheStorageCenterSystemManager.
SinglecontrollerStorageCenter:EnterthecontrollermanagementIPaddress
DualcontrollerStorageCenter:EnterthesharedsystemmanagementIPaddress.
4 LogintoSystemManager.
5 DefinetheserverinSystemManager.
a IntheSystemTree,selectServers.
b ClickCreateServer.TheCreateServerwizardappears.
c
SelecttheserverHBA(s)inthetable,thenclickContinue.
d IntheNamefield,typeanamefortheserver.
e FromtheOperatingSystemdropdownmenu,selecttheoperatingsystemthatthe
serverisrunning.
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Chapter 6 Perform Post-Setup Tasks
f
ClickContinue.Thewizarddisplaysasummary.
g ClickCreateNow.Thewizarddisplaysalistofoptionalactions.
h ClickClose.Thewizardcloses.
6 Createa25GBtestvolumecalledTestVol1.
a IntheSystemTree,selectVolumes.
a IntheCreateServerwizard,clickCreateVolume.theCreateVolumewizard
appears.
b Setthevolumesizeto25GB,thenclickContinue.
c
ClickContinuetoapplythedefaultReplayProfile.
d TypeTestVol1intheNamefield,thenclickContinue.Thewizarddisplaysa
summary.
e ClickCreateNow.Thewizarddisplaysalistofoptionalactions.
f
ClickClose.
7 (Dualcontrolleronly)RepeatStep 6tocreateasecondtestvolumenamedTestVol2.
8 MapTestVol1tothefirstcontroller.
a IntheSystemTree,expandtheVolumesnode.
b SelectTestVol1.
c
ClickMapVolumetoServer.TheMapVolumetoServerwizardappears.
d Selecttheserver,thenclickContinue.Thewizarddisplaysasummary.
e ClickAdvanced.Thewizarddisplaysadvancedmappingoptions.
f
IntheRestrictMappingPathsarea,selecttheMaptocontrollercheckbox,then
selectthecontrollerfromthedropdownmenu.
g ClickContinue.Thewizarddisplaysasummary.
h ClickCreateNow.Themappingiscreatedandthewizardcloses.
9 (Dualcontrolleronly)RepeatStep 8tomapTestVol2tothesecondcontroller.
10 Ontheserver,partitionandformatthetestvolume(s).
Test Connectivity and Failover
Copydatatothetestvolumeandsimulatefailurestotestconnectivityandfailover.
Test Basic Connectivity
Verifyconnectivitybycopyingsomedatatothetestvolume(s).
Test Controller Failover
IftheStorageCenterhasdualcontrollers,performatesttomakesurethatIOisnot
interruptedbyacontrollerfailover.
1 CreateaTestfolderontheserverandcopyatleast2GBofdataintoit.
2 ManuallyshutdownthefirstcontrollerwhilecopyingdatatoTestVol1toverifythatIO
isnotinterruptedbythefailoverevent.
a CopytheTestfoldertotheTestVol1volume.
b Duringthecopyprocess,shutdownthefirstcontroller(thecontrollerthrough
whichthevolumeismapped).
c
166
Verifythatthecopyprocesscontinuesafterthecontrollerisshutdown.
Verify Connectivity and Failover
d Afterthecopyfinishes,turnonthecontroller.
e Wait3minutesandverifythatthecontrollerhasfinishedstarting.
f
Rebalancetheports.
3 ManuallyshutdownthesecondcontrollerwhilecopyingdatatoTestVol2toverifythat
IOisnotinterruptedbythefailoverevent.
b Duringthecopyprocess,shutdownthesecondcontroller(thecontrollerthrough
whichthevolumeismapped).
c
Verifythatthecopyprocesscontinuesafterthecontrollerisshutdown.
d Afterthecopyfinishes,turnonthecontroller.
e Wait3minutesandverifythatthecontrollerhasfinishedstarting.
f
Rebalancetheports.
Test MPIO
IfthenetworkenvironmentandserversareconfiguredforMPIO,performteststomake
surethatfailedpathsdonotinterruptIO.
1 CreateaTestfolderontheserverandcopyatleast2GBofdataintoit.
2 MakesurethattheFCoriSCSIserverisconfiguredtouseloadbalancingMPIO(round
robin).
3 ManuallydisconnectapathwhilecopyingdatatoTestVol1toverifythatMPIOis
functioningcorrectly.
b Duringthecopyprocess,disconnectoneofthepathsandverifythatthecopy
processcontinues.
c
Reconnecttheport.
4 RepeatStep 3asnecessarytotestadditionalpaths.
5 (DualcontrollerStorageCenter)Restartthecontrollerthatcontainstheactivepath
whileIOisbeingtransferred.
6 IftheStorageCenterisnotinaproductionenvironment,restarttheswitchthatcontain
theactivepathwhileIOisbeingtransferred.
Clean up Test Volumes
Aftertestingiscomplete,deletethevolumesusedfortesting.
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Change Administrative Passwords
StorageCenterandtheiDRACshipwithdefaultadministrativecredentials.Asasecurity
measure,changethembeforeputtingtheStorageCenterintoproduction.
Change Storage Center Administrative Password
Changetheadministrativepasswordtosomethingotherthanthedefault.
1 FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectUserChangeUserPassword.
2 SelectAdminandclickContinue.
3 EnteranewpasswordintheEnterPasswordandReenterPasswordfields.
4 ClickOK.
Change iDRAC Administrative Password
ChangetheiDRACadministrativepasswordtosomethingotherthanthedefault.
1 UseawebbrowsertonavigatetotheIPaddressoftheiDRACincontroller1.The
iDRACloginpageappears.
2 EntertheiDRACusername(root)andpassword(calvin)andclickSubmit.TheiDRAC
webinterfaceappears.
3 IntheleftpaneoftheiDRACwebinterface,clickUserAuthentication.
4 ClicktheLocalUserstabifnecessary.LocatetheAdministratoruserrowandclickthe
number(probably2)inthefirstcelloftherow.
168
Change Administrative Passwords
5 ClickNext.
6 (Optional)EnteranewusernameintheUserNamefield.
7 EnteranewpasswordintheNewPasswordandConfirmNewPasswordfields.
8 ClickApply.
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Configure a Phone Home Proxy
Ifrequireshoststouseaproxyservertoreachtheinternet,configurePhoneHometouse
theproxyserverbeforesendingdatawithPhoneHomeorcheckingforStorageCenter
updates.
1 FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectSystemPhoneHomeConfigure
PhoneHomeProxy.TheConfigurePhoneHomeProxywizardstarts.
2 SelectUsePhoneHomeProxyServerandenterthefollowing:
ProxyServerAddress:EntertheIPaddressoftheproxyserver.
Port:EntertheTCPportnumberoftheproxyserver.
ProxyUserName:Entertheusernamefortheproxyserver.
ProxyPassword/ConfirmPassword:Passwordfortheproxyserver.
3 ClickOK.
Phone Home
CompletesetupbysendingStorageCenterconfigurationinformationtoDellTechnical
SupportServiceswithPhoneHome.
PhoneHomesendsacopyofaStorageCenterconfigurationtoDellTechnicalSupport
ServicestoenablethemtosupportaStorageCenter.TheinitialconfigurationissenttoD
TechnicalSupportServiceswhenStorageCenterisinstalled.
Prerequisites
170
TCPports22and443mustbeallowedoutboundtotheinternet.
Ifthenetworkrequireshoststouseaproxyservertoreachtheinternet,theStorage
CentermustbeconfiguredtouseaPhoneHomeproxy.
Phone Home
Steps
1 FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectSystemPhoneHomePhoneHome.
ThePhoneHomewizardstarts,listinganypreviousPhoneHomeevents.
2 ClickPhoneHomeNow.ThePhoneHomeInProgressdialogboxisdisplayed.
3 ClickOK.
4 WhentheStatecolumnlistsallitemswithSuccess,clickClose.
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Check for Storage Center Updates
AftercompletingtheStorageCentersetup,iftheStorageCenterSystemManagerdidnot
displayamessageofavailableupdates,manuallycheckforavailableStorageCenter
updates.
1 FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectSystemUpdateUpdateStatus.
2 ClickCheckNow.AsStorageCenterchecksforupdates,statusappearsontheUpdate
Statuspage.
3 Ifanupdateisavailable,installtheupdatefollowingtheinstructionsintheStorage
CenterSystemUpgradeGuide.
Next Steps
Afterinstallationiscomplete,youmightwanttoperformsomebasictaskstoconfigure
StorageCenterforyourenvironment.Thesetasksareconfigurationdependentsosome
mightnotapplytoyoursite.
SeetheStorageCenterAdministratorsGuidefordetailedconfigurationinstructions,
includinghowto:
172
ManageUnmanagedDisks
AddStorageCenterusers;includingconfiguringLightweightDirectoryAccess
Protocol(LDAP)
Configurepasswordrulesforlocalusers
Createservers
ConfigureUserVolumeDefaults
AddStorageCentervolumes
Addaloginmessage
A
Adding or Removing an Enclosure
ThischapterdescribeshowtoaddorremoveDellCompellentenclosuresfromaStorage
Center.
Contents
AddingSC280Enclosures .................................
AddingSC200/220Enclosures ................................
RemovingEnclosures ....................................
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Appendix A Adding or Removing an Enclosure
Adding SC280 Enclosures
UsecautionwhenaddinganenclosuretoaliveStorageCentersystemtopreservethe
integrityoftheexistingdata.Thissectiondescribestwomethodsofaddingenclosures:
Addanenclosureinanewchain:byaddingenclosurestoavailableportsonthe
controllersIOcards.Thecurrentconfigurationisundisturbed.Creatinganewchainis
thesafestwaytoincreasestoragecapacity.Whenyouhavemultiplechains,youshould
haveatleasttwoIOcardsineachcontroller.
Addanenclosuretoanexistingchainbyremovingonesideofthechaincausingtraffic
toroutetotheremainingside.Connectthenewenclosureintothedisconnectedsideof
thechain.
Adding an SC280 Enclosure in a New Chain
Thismethodissafeandnonintrusivetotheexistingdisksandchains.Asecondchain
createscontrollerredundancyandsoIPCcrossovercablesarenotrequired.
Check Lead Controller
IdentifytheleadcontrollerbycheckingcontrollersummaryinformationinSystem
Manager.ThesecablinginstructionsassumethatControllerAistheleadcontroller.
1 IntheStorageCenterSystemManager,selecttheControllersnode.
2 Inthecontrollersummarypanenotewhichcontrollerisidentifiedastheleader.
Connect the Enclosure
1 Turnoneachenclosurebeingadded.Whentheenclosuresspinup,makesurethat
eachfrontpanelenclosureandpowerstatusLEDsshownormaloperation.
2 ConnecttheAside(Figure111onpage 176):
a ConnectControllerA:slot3,port2Enclosure2:left,portC.
b ConnectControllerB:slot3,port4Enclosure2:left,portB.
3 ConnecttheBside(Figure 112onpage 177):
a ConnectControllerA:slot3,port4Enclosure2:right,portB.
b ConnectControllerB:slot3,port2Enclosure2:right,portC.
4 IntheStorageCenterSystemManager,selectStorageManagementSystem
SetupConfigureLocalPorts.
5 Makesurethat:
SlotandslotportsareUpandthePurposeissettobackend.
TargetCountequalsthenumberofaddeddrives,demonstratingthatthecontroller
recognizesthenewenclosures.
6 IntheStorageManagerSystemTree,confirmthenumberofenclosures.
Iftherearenomanageddisksinthissystem,theSystemManagerdoesnotassignan
Indexnumber.Ifthesystemcontainsamanageddiskinanyenclosure,theSystem
Managerassignsanindexnumbertothenewenclosures.
Note: Enclosuresmustberunningthecurrentversionoffirmwarebefore
managingthedrivesinStorageCenterSystemManager.
174
7 Checkforavailableupdates:
a FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectSystemUpdateUpdateStatus.
b ClickCheckNow.AsStorageCenterchecksforupdates,statusappearsinthe
UpdateStatuswizard.
c
Ifanupdateisavailable,downloadandinstalltheupdateasdescribedinStorage
CenterSoftwareUpdateGuide.
8 TheStorageCenterSystemManagerinformsyouthatyouhavenew,unassigneddisks.
FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectDiskManageUnassignedDisksto
movethemtothemanageddiskfolderandaddthespacetothediskpool.
9 Redistributedataacrossalldrives,byselectingStorageManagement
Disk Rebalance RAID.
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Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
Figure 111. Connecting a New SC280 SAS Chain (A Side)
176
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
Figure 112. Connecting a New SC280 SAS Chain (B Side)
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Adding to an Existing SC280 Enclosure Chain
Thefollowingexampleshowshowtoinsertanenclosureintoanexistingenclosurechain
byconnectingtheenclosuretoonesideoftheenclosurechainatatime.
Caution: Beforeaddinganenclosuretoanexistingchain,makesurethatyourdata
isbackedup.Formaximumprotection,addenclosuresduringaserviceoutage.
Check the Lead Controller
Check Current Disk Count
CheckthecurrentnumberofdrivesaccessiblebytheStorageCentertouseasacomparison
afteranewenclosureisadded.
SetupConfigure LocalPorts.
2 MaximizetheConfigureLocalPortwizardsothatyoucanseetheTargetCount
column,andnotethenumberofdrivescurrentlyviewedbythecontrollers.This
numberincreaseswhennewenclosuresareadded.
Add an Enclosure to an Existing Chain Currently in Service
Whenaddingenclosurestoanexistingconfiguration,addenclosurestotheendofthe
chain.Disconnectthechainonesideatatimetomaintaindriveavailabilitywhileadding
anenclosure.
Connecting the Enclosure to the A Side
1 DisconnecttheAsidecablesfromthecontrollersasshowninFigure 113onpage 180.
ControllerA:slot3,port1
ControllerB:slot3,port3
IOcontinuesthroughtheBsidecables.
2 Turnontheenclosurebeingadded.Whenthedisksspinup,makesurethatthefront
panelenclosureandpowerstatusLEDsshownormaloperation.
3 MovethecablefromEnclosure1:left,portBEnclosure2:left,port C.
4 ConnectanewcablebetweenEnclosure1:left,portBEnclosure2:left,portAas
showninFigure 114onpage 181.
5 ConnecttheAsidecablestothecontrollersasshowninFigure 114onpage 181.
Enclosure2:left,portCControllerB:slot3,port3.
Enclosure1:left,portCControllerA,slot3port1.
7 Makesurethat:
178
recognizesthenewenclosure.
Connecting the Enclosure to the B Side
1 DisconnecttheBsidecablesfromthecontrollersasshowninFigure 115onpage 182
ControllerA:slot3,port3
ControllerB:slot3,port1
IOcontinuesthroughtheAsidecables.
2 MovethecablefromEnclosure1:right,portBEnclosure2:right,port C.
3 ConnectanewcablebetweenEnclosure1:right,portAEnclosure2:right,portBas
showninFigure116onpage 183.
4 ReconnecttheBsidecablestothecontrollersasshowninFigure116onpage 183.
Enclosure1:right,portCControllerB:slot3,port1.
Enclosure2:right,portCControllerA:slot3,port3.
Manage the New Disks
Aftertheenclosureisconnected,makesurethatitisrunningthemostrecentversionof
software.
Note: Enclosuresmustberunningthecurrentversionoffirmwarebeforemanaging
thedrivesinStorageCenterSystemManager.
1 Checkforavailableupdates:
a FromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectSystemUpdateUpdateStatus.
b ClickCheckNow.AsStorageCenterchecksforupdates,statusappearsinthe
UpdateStatuswizard.
c
Ifanupdateisavailable,downloadandinstalltheupdateasdescribedinStorage
CenterSoftwareUpdateGuide.
movethemtothemanageddiskfolderandaddthespacetothediskpool.Formore
information,seetheStorageCenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuide.
3 ViewthelistofenclosuresinSystemManagerandverifythatthenewenclosuresand
disksappearintheSystemTree.
SetupConfigureLocalPorts.Makesurethat:
5 Toredistributedataacrossalldrives,fromtheStorageManagementmenu,select
DiskRebalance RAID.
Dell Compellent
179
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Disconnect
Controllers,
A-side
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Move Cable
to Enclosure
2, port C
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
Figure 113. Disconnect Controllers (A side)
180
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Add cable
Enclosure 2
A
B
C
Figure 114. Add Cable and Reconnect Controllers (A Side)
Dell Compellent
181
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Disconnect
Controllers,
B-side
Move Cable to
Enclosure 2,
port C
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Enclosure 2
Figure 115. Disconnect Controllers (B Side)
182
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Add cable
Enclosure 2
A
B
C
Figure 116. Add Cable and Reconnect Controllers (B Side)
Dell Compellent
183
Adding SC200/220 Enclosures
UsecautionwhenaddinganenclosuretoaliveStorageCentersystemtopreservethe
integrityoftheexistingdata.Thissectiondescribestwomethodsofaddingenclosures:
CreateanewchainbyaddingenclosurestoavailableportsonthecontrollersIOcards.
Thecurrentconfigurationisundisturbed.Creatinganewchainisthesafestwayto
increasestoragecapacity.Whenyouhavemultiplechains,youshouldhaveatleasttwo
IOcardsineachcontroller.
Addanenclosuretoanexistingchainbyfailingovertoonesideofthechainandthen
connectingintotheothersideofthechain.
Creating a New Chain of SC200/220 Enclosures
Thismethodissafeandnonintrusivetotheexistingdisksandchains.Figure117on
page 185showsanexampleofaddinganewchainusingthefollowingsteps.
1 Ifthereismorethanoneenclosureinthenewchain,cabletheenclosurestogetherfirst
Donotconnectthechaintothecontrolleryet.Connecttheenclosures:
a NewEnclosure(3):top,portBNextEnclosure(4):top,port A.
b NewEnclosure(3):bottomportBNextEnclosure(4):bottom,portA.
2 Turnoneachoftheenclosuresbeingadded.Whentheenclosuresspinup,makesure
thatthefrontpanelenclosureandpowerstatusLEDsshownormaloperation.
3 ConnecttheController:slot6,port2Enclosure3:top,portA.
5 Makesurethat:
Slotandslotport(inthiscase,slot6,port2)areUpandthePurposeissettoback
end.
6 IntheStorageManagerSystemTree,confirmthenumberofenclosures.
7 ConnectlastEnclosure(4):bottom,portBController:slot6,port4.
8 Verifythatthelastenclosurehasbeenaddedasdescribedinsteps4through6.
9 Iftherearenomanageddisksinthissystem,theSystemManagerdoesnotassignan
Indexnumber.Ifthesystemcontainsamanageddiskinanyenclosure,theSystem
Managerassignsanindexnumbertothenewenclosures.
fromtheStorageManagementmenu,selectDiskManageUnassignedDisksto
DiskRebalance RAID.
184
Controller
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Two new enclosures added
Enclosure 4
Figure 117. Connecting a New SC200/220 SAS Chain
Dell Compellent
185
Adding to an Existing SAS Enclosure Chain
Thefollowingexampleshowshowtoinsertanenclosureintoanexistingenclosurechain
byconnectingtheenclosuretoonesideoftheenclosurechainatatime.Duringthis
process,onesideoftheenclosurechainisdisconnected,andtheStorageCenterfailsover
tothesidethatremainsconnected.
Caution: Beforeaddinganenclosuretoanexistingchain,makesurethatyourdata
isbackedup.Formaximumprotection,addenclosuresduringaserviceoutage.
Check the Lead Controller
Check Current Disk Count
CheckthecurrentnumberofdrivesaccessiblebytheStorageCentertouseasacomparison
afteranewenclosureisadded.
1 Fromaworkstationconnectedtothenetwork,opentheStorageCenterSystem
Manager.
SetupConfigure LocalPorts.
3 MaximizetheConfigureLocalPortwizardsothatyoucanseetheTargetCount
column,andnotethenumberofdrivescurrentlyviewedbythecontrollers.This
numberincreaseswhennewenclosuresareadded.Whenaddingenclosurestoan
existingconfiguration,addenclosurestotheendofthechain.
Add an Enclosure to an Existing Chain Currently in Service
Disconnectthechainonesideatatimetomaintaindriveavailabilitywhileaddingan
enclosure.
1 DisconnecttheAsidecablesfromthecontrollersasshowninFigure 118onpage 187:
ControllerA,slot6port1
ControllerB,slot6port3
IOcontinuesthroughtheBsidecables.
2 Turnoneachoftheenclosuresbeingadded.Whentheenclosuresspinup,makesure
thatthefrontpanelenclosureandpowerstatusLEDsshownormaloperation.
3 MovethecablefromEnclosure2:top,portBEnclosure4:top,port B.
4 UsenewcablestoconnectthenewenclosurestotheAsidecabling(Figure 118on
page 187):
Enclosure2:top,portBEnclosure3:top,portA.
Enclosure3:top,portBEnclosure4,top,portA.
Enclosures3and4arenowpartoftheAsidechainandcanbeconnectedtoControllers
AandB.
186
Controller A
Disconnect A side
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Move Cable from
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 2
Add cable
Enclosure 3
Connect
Enclosures
(A side)
Add cable
New Enclosures
Enclosure 4
Figure 118. Connect SC200/220 Enclosures to A side
5 ReconnecttheAsideControllercables:
a Enclosure4:top,portBControllerB:slot6,port3.
b Enclosure1:top,portAControllerA,slot6,port1.
Dell Compellent
187
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 119. Reconnect SC200/220 A-side Cables to Controllers
7 Makesurethat:
188
8 DisconnecttheBsidecablesfromthecontrollersasshowninFigure 120:
ControllerA:slot6port3.
ControllerB,slot6port1.
IOcontinuesthroughtheAsidecables.
9 MovethecablefromEnclosure2:bottom,portBEnclosure4:bottom,port B.
10 Usenewcablestoconnectthenewenclosurestotheexistingenclosures(Bside):
Enclosure2:bottom,portBEnclosure3:bottom,portA.
Enclosure3:bottomportBtoEnclosure4:bottomportA.
Enclosures3and4arenowpartoftheBsidechainandcanbeconnectedtoControllers
AandB.
Controller A
Disconnect B side
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Move Cable from
Enclosure 2
Add cable
Enclosure 3
Connect
Enclosures
(B side)
Add cable
Enclosure 4
Figure 120. Connect SC200/220 Enclosures to B Side
Dell Compellent
189
11 ConnectEnclosure4:bottom,portBControllerA:slot6,port3.
12 ReconnectEnclosure1:bottom,portAControllerB:slot6,port1.
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 121. Reconnect SC200/220 B-side Cables to Controllers
14 IntheStorageManagerSystemTree,viewthelistofenclosures.TheSystemManager
assignsanindexnumbertoallmanageddrives.
DiskRebalance RAID.
190
Adding a Second SAS Enclosure, Second Chain
Inadualcontroller,singleSASenclosureconfiguration,controllerredundancyiscreated
usingcrossovercables(IPC)fromcontrollerports2tocontrollerports4.Asecondchain
performsthesameredundancyastheIPCcrossovercables.
Add an Enclosure
Addanewenclosurewhilemaintainingredundancy.
1 Powerontheenclosuresbeingadded.Whentheenclosuresspinup,makesurethatthe
frontpanelenclosureandpowerstatusLEDsshownormaloperation.
2 RemovethetwoIPCcablesfromtheControllers,ports2and4.
3 Connect:ControllerA,port2new Enclosure 3:top,portA.
4 ConnectEnclosure3:top,portBControllerB,port4.
6 Makesurethat:
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Figure 122. Adding an SC200/220 SAS Enclosure, Step 1
Dell Compellent
191
7 ConnectControllerA:port4newEnclosure3:bottom,portB.
8 ConnectEnclosure3:bottom,portAControllerB:port2.
10 Makesurethat:
Controller A
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 2
Figure 123. Adding an SC200/220 SAS Enclosure, B side
192
Removing Enclosures
Removing Enclosures
ThefollowingproceduredescribeshowtouseStorageCenterSystemManagertomove
dataoffthedisksintheenclosuretoberemoved.Formoredetailedinstructions,seethe
StorageCenterSystemManagerAdministratorsGuide.
Caution: Beforeyouremoveanenclosure,makesurethatyourdataisbackedup
andthatalldiskstoberemovedareemptyofdata.
Release Disks
Releasediskstoremovethemfromthepoolinpreparationofremovingtheenclosure.
1 IntheStorageCentertree,expandtheDisksnodetoviewthedisksintheenclosure.
2 Selectallthedisksintheenclosureyouareremoving.
3 Fromtheshortcutmenu,selectReleaseDisk.TheReleaseDiskwizardstarts.
4 NotethewarningandclickYestocontinue.Thediskisimmediatelyreleasedanda
dialogboxopensaskingifyouwishtorebalanceRAIDdevicesnow,later,orskip
balancing.
5 ClickYes.Waitfortherebalanceoperationtofinish.
Enclosureswithalldrivesintheunassigneddiskfolderarenowsafetoremove.
Remove an SC280 Enclosure
TheseinstructionsdescribehowtoremoveanenclosurefromanSC280enclosurechain.If
theconfigurationhastwoenclosurechains,youdonotneedtotakeasystemoutage;
however,thecontrollermustbeabletoseealldrivesthroughonechainwhiletheothersi
isdown.
Caution: TodisconnecttheAsidecablingwithoutasystemoutage,makesurethat
youfirstdisconnecttheAsidecablefromthecontroller.Disconnectinganyother
cablefirstdisruptsIOtotheenclosure,resultinginasystemoutage.
Disconnect the A-side Chain
DisconnecttheenclosuretoberemovedfromtheAsidechain.
1 DisconnecttheAsidecablefromControllerB:slot3,port3.TheBsidecontinuesto
carryIOwhiletheAsideisdisconnected(seeFigure 124onpage 194).
3 Makesurethat:
4 Removethecablebetween:Enclosure1:left,portBEnclosure2:left,portA(see
Figure 124onpage 194).
5 MovethecablefromEnclosure2:left,portCEnclosure1:left,port A(seeFigure 125
onpage 195).
6 ReconnectthetopcabletoControllerB:slot3,port3(seeFigure 125onpage 195).
Dell Compellent
193
Controller A
Controller B
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Disconnect A side
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Remove the A-side
cable between
enclosures
Enclosure 2
Figure 124. Disconnecting the SC280 Enclosure from the A side
194
Removing Enclosures
Controller A
Controller B
Reconnect A side,
after moving the
cable below
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
A
B
C
Move the A-side cable
to remaining enclosure
Enclosure 2
Figure 125. Reconnecting the A-Side Cable
Dell Compellent
195
a
Caution: TodisconnecttheBsidecablingwithoutasystemoutage,makesurethat
youfirstdisconnecttheBsidecablefromthecontroller.Disconnectinganyother
Disconnect the B-side Chain
DisconnecttheenclosuretoberemovedfromtheBsidechain.
1 DisconnecttheBsidecablefromControllerA:slot3,port3.TheAsidecontinuesto
carryIOwhiletheB sideisdisconnected(seeFigure 126onpage 197).
3 Makesurethat:
4 RemovethecablebetweenEnclosure1:right,portAEnclosure 2:right,portB(see
5 MovethecablefromEnclosure2:right,portCEnclosure1:right,port B(see
6 ReconnecttheBsidecabletoControllerA:slot3,port3(seeFigure 127onpage 198).
7 Theenclosureisnowdisconnectedandcanberemoved.
196
Removing Enclosures
Disconnect
B side
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
Remove the B-side cable
between enclosures
Move to
Enclosure 1,
right, port B
Enclosure 2
A
B
C
A
B
C
Figure 126. Disconnecting the SC280 Enclosure from the B-side Chain
Dell Compellent
197
Reconnect B side
Controller A
1 2 3 4
Controller B
1 2 3 4
Enclosure 1
A
B
C
A
B
C
Figure 127. Reconnecting the B-Side Cable
198
Removing Enclosures
Remove an SC200/SC220 Enclosure
TheseinstructionsdescribehowtoremovethetopenclosurefromaSC200/SC220
enclosurechain.Iftheconfigurationhastwoenclosurechains,youdonotneedtotakea
systemoutage;however,thecontrollermustbeabletoseealldrivesthroughonechain
whiletheothersideisdown.
Caution: TodisconnecttheAsidecablingwithoutasystemoutage,makesurethat
youfirstdisconnecttheAsidecablefromthecontroller.Disconnectinganyother
Disconnect the A-side Chain
DisconnecttheenclosuretoberemovedfromtheAsidechain.
1 DisconnecttheAsidecablefromControllerA:slot6,port1.TheBsidecontinuesto
carryIOwhiletheAsideisdisconnected(seeFigure 128onpage 200).
2 IntheConfigureLocalPortswizard,makesurethattheBsideportsonbothcontrollers
areUpandtheTargetCountrecognizesthedrivesthroughtheBside.
3 Removethecablebetween:Enclosure1:top,portBEnclosure2:top,portA(see
4 MovethecablefromEnclosure1:top,portAEnclosure2:top,port A(seeFigure 129
onpage 201).
5 ReconnectthetopcabletoControllerA:slot6,port1(seeFigure 130onpage 203).
Dell Compellent
199
Controller A
Disconnect A side
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Remove the A-side cable
between enclosures
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 128. Disconnecting the SC200/220 Enclosure from the A side
200
Removing Enclosures
Controller A
Reconnect A side, after
moving the cable below
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Move the A-side cable
to next enclosure
Enclosure 2
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 129. Reconnecting the SC200/220 A side
Dell Compellent
201
a
Caution: TodisconnecttheBsidecablingwithoutasystemoutage,makesurethat
youfirstdisconnecttheBsidecablefromthecontroller.Disconnectinganyother
Disconnect the B-side Chain
DisconnecttheenclosuretoberemovedfromtheBsidechain.
1 DisconnecttheBsidecablefromControllerB:slot5,port1.TheAsidecontinuesto
carryIOwhiletheB sideisdisconnected(seeFigure 130onpage 203).
2 IntheConfigureLocalPortswizard,makesurethattheAsideportsonbothcontrollers
areUpandtheTargetCountrecognizesthedrivesthroughtheAside.
3 RemovethecablebetweenEnclosure1:bottom,portBEnclosure 2:bottom,portA
(seeFigure 130onpage 203).
4 ReconnecttheBsidecabletoControllerB:slot5,port1(seeFigure 131onpage 204).
5 Thetopenclosureisnowdisconnectedandcanberemoved.
202
Removing Enclosures
Controller A
Disconnect
B side
Controller B
Enclosure 1
Remove the B-side
cable between
enclosures
Enclosure 2
Move to Enclosure
2, bottom, port A
Enclosure 3
Enclosure 4
Figure 130. Disconnecting the SC200/220 Enclosure from the B-side Chain
Dell Compellent
203
Reconnect B side
Controller A
Controller B
Figure 131. Top SC200/220 Enclosure Disconnected
204
B
Troubleshooting
Thisappendixcontainstroubleshootingstepsforcommonproblems.
Contents
TroubleshootingtheSerialConnection ..........................
TroubleshootingEnclosures ................................
TroubleshootingLicenses .................................
TroubleshootingUpdates ..................................
Troubleshooting the Serial Connection
Issue
Possible Reason
Solution
Unabletoconnecttoa
controllerwithaserial
connection
Communicationproblems.
Reseatorreplacecables.
Verifythetelnetsettings.
Troubleshooting Enclosures
Issue
Possible Reason
NoDisksFoundbyStartup
Wizard:
Needtoupdatesoftwareand/or 1 ClickQuit.
firmwaretouseattached
2 CheckforStorageCenterUpdatesonpage 172.
enclosure.
3 CompletetheStartupWizardonpage 129.
Nodiskscouldbefound
attachedtothisDell
CompellentStorageCenter.
Enclosurefirmwareupdate
fails
Cablingisnotredundant.
Solution
1 Checkthebackendcablingandensurethat
redundantconnectionsareused.
SeeSASRedundancyonpage 55formore
information.
ExpectedDisksand/or
EnclosuresareMissing
Dell Compellent
Needtoupdatesoftwareand/or 1 Checkthebackendcablingandenclosures
firmwaretouseattached
powerstate.
enclosureand/ordrives.
205
Appendix B Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Licenses
Issue
Possible Reason
Solution
Error:Thelicensefileisnot
valid(couldbeoldlicense
file).ContactDellTechnical
SupportServicesforanew
licensefile.
Canhappenwithadual
controllerStorageCenterif
thereisanattempttoapplythe
licensefilebeforethecontrollers
arejoinedandthelicensefileis
appliedtothecontrollerwith
thewrongserialnumber.
MakesurethatallthestepsinChapter 5:Setupthe
StorageCenterSoftware,onpage 119arefollowed
inorderandtryagain.
MakesuretoconnecttotheIPaddressofthe
controllerwiththelowerserialnumber.
Makesuretheserialnumberinthenameofthe
licensefilematchesthecontroller.
Troubleshooting Updates
Issue
Possible Reason
Solution
CannotcompleteStartup
Yournetworkmightemploya 1 EstablishaserialconnectiontotheStorage
Wizardandcannotcheckfor proxyserver,ConfigurePhone
Center.
updates
HomeProxyServerUsingthe 2 Runthefollowingcommands:
CommandLineInterface(CLI).
mc values set UsePhHomeProxy true
mc values set PhHomeProxyString
[proxy server IP address]
mc values set PhHomeProxyUserName
[proxy server user name]
mc values set PhPomeProxyPassword
[proxy server password]
4 CompletetheStartupWizardonpage 129.
206
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